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Crime

Submission + - Identity theft may cost IRS $21B over next 5 years (networkworld.com)

alphadogg writes: A new audit of the Internal Revenue Service has found the agency paid refunds to criminals who filed false tax returns, in some cases on behalf of people who had died, according to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA), which is part of the U.S. Treasury. The IRS stands to lose as much as $21 billion in revenue over the next five years due to identity theft, according to TIGTA's audit, dated July 19 but publicized on Thursday.
Space

Submission + - Scientists record signal of distant black hole consuming star (nature.com)

ananyo writes: "Astronomers think they have seen the flare of a dying star being eviscerated by a black hole. The signal, spotted by three different satellites, could shed light on the relationship between the smaller black holes seen in our own galaxy and the supermassive ones in distant reaches of the Universe. The stellar victim was first seen in 2011 by Swift, a NASA satellite designed to spot bursts of high-energy photons known as gamma-rays. For more than a month, Swift watched a signal from a distant galaxy, which eventually faded from view. Subsequent analysis showed that the gamma-rays probably came from a star being ripped to pieces by a previously unknown black hole (abstract)."
Microsoft

Submission + - Microsoft drope 'Metro' name for Windows 8 (bbc.co.uk) 1

hawkinspeter writes: The BBC is reporting that Microsoft is dropping the 'Metro' name for the new Windows 8 UI. Apparently, the catchy new name they've settled on is 'Windows 8 style UI'! This has happened due to a (potential) trademark dispute with Metro AG , a German retail giant.

I'm wondering if Microsoft planned this to get publicity for their new OS and UI or whether they just forget to check on how 'Metro' is used around the world.

DRM

Submission + - Humble-Bundle introduces partial DRM (humblebundle.com)

recrudescence writes: HumbleBundle, a Previously-100%-DRM-free games (and not only) website, promoting indie developers via regular, pay-what-you-want events, has now started introducing restrictions on what users can do with their purchases. HumbleBundle gained popularity over other similar schemes, partly due to its policy that all content included in bundles should be DRM-free, and run on all three major desktop operating systems (i.e. including Linux). In their latest bundle, they introduced a new 'accounts' feature, which irreversibly links all past purchases with that account, rendering previously open key pages inactive. In other words, you can no longer share a bundle with a friend. While this isn't as restrictive as, say, Steam, (a game can still be downloaded by the account holder, then transferred, for instance), it is a surprising move for an organisation whose business model relies on good-will and trust; restricting access rights in this way is more likely to alienate users, and hurt HumbleBundle's business model, rather than secure it.
Patents

Submission + - Sorry Dave..Judge Refuses Samsung Permission to Use Images from 2001: A Space Od (ibtimes.co.uk)

DavidGilbert99 writes: "Samsung has failed once again to get permission to use some evidence in it patent trial with Apple. Samsung is attempting to disprove Apple's claim that the iPhone's design was unique at the time of launch in 2007.

It failed in its bid to use evidence related to the F700 phone and now has been refused permission once again to use images from Stanley Kubrick's seminal science fiction film 2001: A Space Odyssey as well as images from British science fiction show The Tomorrow People."

Printer

Submission + - MIT students reveal PopFab, a 3D printer that fits inside a briefcase (gizmag.com) 1

cylonlover writes: There are plenty of different 3D printers to choose from these days, from the popular Makerbot Thing-O-Matic to the budget-priced Solidoodle. These all have one drawback however in that they aren't exactly portable. Most need to be disassembled to be moved and even the fully-assembled Cubify printer isn't really built for travel. But now, two MIT students have developed the PopFab, a machine that does 3D printing and more, all while fitting inside a small suitcase. With different heads, the machine could also be used for milling, vinyl cutting, drawing, and much more, to create a wide variety of objects. The creators have also tested its portability by traveling with it as a carry-on suitcase to Saudi Arabia, Germany, and within the U.S.
Software

Submission + - Microsoft discontinues use of Metro name (geek.com) 1

An anonymous reader writes: If you’ve read any news coming out of Microsoft over the past year relating to Windows 8 or Windows Phone, you’ve heard the name “Metro” used quite heavily. Metro refers to the design language and overall style of the interface Microsoft is using for both its desktop/tablet and mobile operating systems.

As of today, Metro is no longer a word Microsoft will be using to describe anything to do with their product line-up. It has officially been killed off as a term Microsoft’s staff and marketing is allowed to use.

The specific reason for this sudden change remains unclear. It was first thought to be due to a trademark infringement Microsoft couldn’t settle with German company Metro AG. Microsoft has since sent around an internal memo stating Metro will no longer be used following “discussions with an important European partner.”

SuSE

Submission + - openSUSE 12.2 RC 2 Released (ostatic.com)

Thinkcloud writes: Changes include the removal of legacy symlinks to removable disk devices, systemd improvements to autofs and rsync, and some fixes to Plymouth, the new splash screen in 12.2.
Medicine

Submission + - Evidence Shows Cancer Regrowth Is Driven By Cancer Stem Cells (gizmocrazed.com)

Diggester writes: New research, which consists of three independent studies, shows that tumors are fueled by cancer stem cells. Stem cells are biological cells that can divide and differentiate to into specialized cell types and can self-renew to make more stem cells. So in the case of this discover of cancer stem cells, if their gone then nothing can multiple and infect the body. Now the medical community just needs to find a way to isolate these cells and get rid of them before the spread starts, whether that be through vaccine or surgery, and it could potentially extend the life as we know it.
Databases

Submission + - Database Developed of Every US Bomb Dropped Since WWI

Hugh Pickens writes writes: "Megan Garber writes that for the past six years, Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Jenns Robertson has been compiling a database of every single bomb the US military has dropped since World War I. Robertson combs through records of deployed ordnance and has so far discovered around 1,000 original raid reports from World War I, all of them entered by hand, scanned 10,000 pages of bombing records from World War II, and scoured more than a million records from Vietnam. The result: a compilation that, at the click of a mouse and a few keystrokes, reveals for the first time the sheer magnitude of destruction inflicted by the US and its allies from the air in the last century. The effort, which began as a hobby and has since become Robertson's full-time job, has been assigned a military acronym befitting its epic goal: THOR, Theater History of Operations Reports. Government experts and private researchers say the data could have far-reaching implications and it is already aiding efforts to spot unexploded bombs, like the 456,365 cluster bombs dropped on Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, that still endanger civilians and to search for the missing aircraft and their crews of past wars. “I was in Vietnam last week looking at old sites and talking with Vietnamese officials on how we can expedite this work,” says Maj. Gen. Walter Givhan, deputy assistant secretary of state for political-military affairs. “It will really help us to be able to refine what we know about where the strikes were made, where we might find unexploded ordnance, so we can focus our efforts there.” Robertson says he anticipates THOR will be released publicly on the Internet but doesn’t know exactly when. When it is released, the more recent years – currently from 1991’s Desert Storm to today – still will be classified and therefore not searchable by the public."
Oracle

Submission + - SAP agrees to pay Oracle $306 million in corporate-theft case (computerworld.com.au)

angry tapir writes: "SAP has agreed to pay Oracle US$306 million in connection with the corporate-theft case that Oracle filed against it and a former SAP subsidiary in 2007, according to a filing made Thursday in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The long-running legal dispute centers on illegal downloads of Oracle software and support materials by SAP subsidiary TomorrowNow, which offered lower-cost support services for Oracle software. SAP admitted liability for actions taken by TomorrowNow workers, and a jury awarded Oracle US$1.3 billion in damages in November 2010."
Microsoft

Submission + - Microsoft Surface, Meet Apple iSurface 2

theodp writes: Responding to Microsoft's Windows 8 efforts, Apple CEO Tim Cook insisted in late April that combining a tablet and a notebook would be like converging a toaster and a refrigerator. But a patent application submitted by Apple last year — and made public Tuesday morning — proposes marrying a tablet and a keyboard to create 'a true laptop alternative,' which GeekWire notes looks a lot like Microsoft Surface (comparison pic). In its patent filing, Apple describes various ways that a tablet's cover could be used as an I-O device — as a tactile-feedback keyboard ('word processing and email become much more efficient'), to display additional output, as a touchpad replacement, and even to receive stylus input. 'The experience,' claims Apple, 'is even better in some ways than the laptop experience.' So, with Apple and Microsoft both onboard, will Chick-fil-A eventually come out in support of toaster-and-refrigerator marriage?

Submission + - Tokelau becomes first country to go 100% Solar (stuff.co.nz)

zonky writes: Tokelau has become the first country in the world to go 100% solar generation, moving away from their entirely diesel power supply, which formerly supplied the energy needs of the 1400 residents of their small south pacific Island Nation.
Windows

Submission + - Microsoft pulls Metro UI name for Windows 8 due to trademark dispute (itnews.com.au)

Bismillah writes: "Very late in the day, Microsoft decides that Metro is no more. This due to a trademark dispute with Metro AG, a German retailer. Windows 8 is due to hit MSDN in less than two weeks and general availability on October 26. Quite like Marker Metro software house lead's suggestions for new Windows UI names actually."
The Courts

Submission + - Patent And Copyright Wars Gone Wild (infoworld.com)

snydeq writes: "While Apple and Samsung fight over patents and prototypes, other copyright trolls are waging an X-rated battle on innocent users, as lawyers representing some adult movie companies are sending letters accusing users of illegally downloading their movies and saying that, for a price, they can make the charges go away. "Cases like this, usually involving pornographic content, are very common," Mitch Stoltz, a staff attorney for the Electronic Frontier Foundation said. At least 250,000 individuals have been named in group lawsuits over the last few years. There's a very common belief that if someone pirates your Wi-Fi connection or uses your computer without your permission, you are responsible for illegal downloads of copyrighted material. That's not true, says Stoltz; the law is quite clear. However, the lawyers who bring those cases use that misperception to convince innocent people that they had better pay up. Since $3,500 is just a fraction of the money it would take to fight a case in court, most people simply settle."
Science

Submission + - New discovery reveals Antarctica had a rainforest 52 million years ago (tech-stew.com) 1

techfun89 writes: "Scientists drilling into the seabed off Antarctica revealed that a rainforest grew in the icy continent 52 million years ago. Scientists warn that Antarctica could be ice-free again within decades. This new discovery is published in the journal Nature.

Kevin Welsh, an Australian scientist who was with the 2010 expedition, said that analysis of sediment cores containing fossil pollen showed it was "very warm" 52 million years ago, at 20 degrees Celsius (68 F). "There were forests existing on the land, there wouldn't have been any ice, it would have been very warm."

Higher levels of carbon dioxide are thought to be the major reason for ice-free conditions during the period. The CO2 estimates were between 990 to a couple of thousand parts per million.

The current CO2 level is 395 ppm and the most extreme predictions made by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) see Antarctica being ice free by the end of the century."

Games

Submission + - What Happens to Your Used Games? (ign.com)

silentbrad writes: From IGN: "GameStop’s bosses are obviously tired of hearing about how used games are killing gaming, about how unfair they are on the producers of the games who get nothing from their resale. One astonishing stat is repeated by three different managers during presentations. 70 percent of income consumers make from trading games goes straight back into buying brand new games. GameStop argues that used games are an essential currency in supporting the games business. The normal behavior is for guys to come into stores with their plastic bags full of old games, and trade them so that they can buy the new Call of Duty, Madden, Gears of War. GameStop says 17 percent of its sales are paid in trade credits. The implication is clear — if the games industry lost 17 percent of its sales tomorrow, that would be a bad day for the publishers and developers."
Patents

Submission + - Apple cuts back on Samsung-sourced iPad displays at patent trial heats up (bgr.com)

zacharye writes: Apple and Samsung are tech’s greatest frenemies. On one hand, the consumer electronics giants are bitter rivals fighting for smartphone industry dominance and suing each other every chance they get. On the other hand, Apple is Samsung’s No.1 customer, buying billions worth of components for its popular iPhone, iPad and Mac product lines from Samsung. According to a new report, the companies’ patent war may now be spilling over into its business relationship as Apple cuts display panel orders from Samsung in favor of screens from rivals Sharp and LG Display...

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