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Comment Re:energy balance doesn't work out (Score 2) 68

134 billion gallons. based on your math, it's 140,000 km^2 of bionic leaf to make the gasoline for USA.

134 billion gallons / (266,666 gallons per day per 100 square km (calculated above) * 365)

What else is 140,000 square km? new York state. so is north Carolina. so is iowa. it's a lot of room.

another perspective: it took millions of years of sunshine to grow plants to feed dinosaurs to be melted into oil and used today. it's really hard to replace that with a solution that runs in steady state, as in we produce enough for our annual consumption in one year. Maybe we need a dyson sphere...

Comment energy balance doesn't work out (Score 3, Interesting) 68

The energy balance doesn't work out here. Max solar intensity is 1 kw / m^2, or 1 kj per square meter every second, or 3.6 MJ per square meter per hour. A gallon of gasoline is 120 MJ. So assuming 100% efficiency and 100% peak sunlight, it would take 30 hours to make a gallon of gas from one square meter of artificial leaf. Considering the average solar intensity is about 10% the max, and any process involving the sun is max 20% efficient, it starts to take a very long time to make one gallon of gas. Not even including the energy requirements of the leaf / enzyme process.

Comment Re:Intercontinental flight?? (Score 1) 175

it makes no sense. if the goal is to fly over NK, why do they want to launch from CA? And if the goal is trans-pacific, why do they want to cross NK as well? The whole thing is bizaare. That being said, I suppose if you release a weather balloon into the atmosphere and it blows across the pacific that's technically a drone, because once you released it the thing traveled to the destination under its own control.

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