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Submission + - Harvard Library to faculty: we're going broke unless you go open access (boingboing.net)

rbowen writes: "BoingBoing reports that the Harvard Library has encouraged faculty to release their research publicly, and resign from boards of journals that don't allow open access. The article says that some journals have annual subscription rates in the tens of thousands of dollars, and the library's annual journal costs are almost $3.75M."

Comment Open Tax Solver (Score 5, Informative) 387

Here's one: https://sourceforge.net/projects/opentaxsolver/

Having said that, I have found that paying a professional has always been a worthwhile investment. I have a masters degree in mathematics, so it's not a question of the calculations, but my accountant knows things about tax law that I don't, and keeps me from getting audited while getting me the best refunds that the law allows.

Comment Also, some of the richest (Score 1) 592

Africa also has some of the richest soil in the world.

One of my favorite stories about my visit to Zaire (now Congo), is when we were taken to see the air strip.

We were visiting a little mission hospital on the shore of Lake Tanganyika, near Uvira, and one day they said that we were going to walk out to the air strip. They didn't get many planes in, and each time they were expecting a plane in, they'd send out some folks to make sure that it was clear.

But this was just after the rainy season, and there hadn't been a plane for almost two months, and we couldn't find the air strip at first because there were full-sized trees growing all over it. We found the markers, and it was clear where it had been, but it looked like a full-grown forest.

As others have mentioned, saying that Africa has some of the poorest soil in the world is absurd. So does the USA. It's a little like saying "Australia has some of the youngest people in the world."

Science

Submission + - Students' device generates electricity from swimming pools and water (tech-stew.com)

techfun89 writes: "A group of San Jose, California high school students has come up with a way to utilize swimming pools as a source of electricity to power schools, homes and businesses.

Their solution relies on thermoelectric panels that can harness the temperature difference between a hot surface and the cold water. This could be expanded into huge floating farms of these devices, possibly powering entire coastal towns.

"As this device floats on water, reflector panels focus sunlight onto a black surface that converts the solar energy to heat. This heat is then passed through thermoelectric panels and passively dissipated into the surrounding water.""

Science

Submission + - 9 Million Bicycles, But What About the Cars in Beijing? (scienceworldreport.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Forget the fact of there being "9 million bicycles in Beijing, that's not a fact. Indeed, motor vehicle traffic is fast becoming a big problem that has led to unsustainable pollution and draconian rules in some parts of the city. Now, Nan Ji of the Hebei United University in China and colleagues have developed an algorithm to help traffic planners optimize the flow of traffic across roundabouts.
Open Source

Submission + - What defines success in an Open Source project (slashdot.org)

rbowen writes: "Nine years ago, Slashdot asked the readers what makes an Open Source project successful. (http://ask.slashdot.org/story/03/04/21/239212/what-makes-an-open-source-project-successful). The answers were varied, of course. An academic paper summarized the results, and said (albeit with more precision) that motivations for Open Source projects are varied. (http://surface.syr.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1003&context=ischool_other)

Has anything changed? In the era of mobile apps, social media, and Google Ad revenue, have the definitions of Open Source project success changed at all? Have your reasons changed for being involved in Open Source?"

Idle

Submission + - Robot Records Fish Farts (sciencemag.org) 2

sciencehabit writes: Researchers hoping to better understand fish distributions by recording the sounds they make have picked up something unusual: barely-audible, cricket-like noises they think could be nighttime fish farts. The team programmed a torpedo-shaped robot called a glider to head out to sea from Tampa Bay and back, running up and down the water column in a saw-tooth pattern, sampling ocean sounds for 25 seconds every 5 minutes. The probable farts were recorded shallower than 40 meters, and were most likely a group of fish, including menhaden and herring, releasing gas from an internal buoyancy organ called a swim bladder.

Submission + - UK man jailed for "offensive tweets" (bbc.co.uk)

Motor writes: "A UK judge has jailed a man for 56 days after he posted offensive comments on twitter about a footballer who had a heart attack during a game. He's also been thrown out of his university degree course weeks from graduating. His comments may have been offensive... but do they really justify a prison sentence and ruining his life?"
Open Source

Submission + - IDLELO5 is this week in (idlelo.net)

rbowen writes: "IDLELO means "Common Grazing Ground". IDLELO is the largest Open Source conference in Africa, and this year it's in Abuja, Nigeria. IDLELO is put on by FOSSFA (http://www.fossfa.net/). Speakers include a few names you might have heard of if you're not from Africa, and lots of other names that may be unfamiliar. But these are the movers and shakers of the Open Source world in Africa. We tend to be quick to discount Africa, but while we've been ignoring them, Africa has become a big player in Open Source."

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