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Comment Re:Life evolves (Score 1) 652

Life evolves on this planet from simple things (single celled organisms) to more complex organisms and eventually humans evolve. In every step of this evolutionary ladder, intelligence increases.

Perhaps human intelligence represents the limit achievable through biological means and the next step in evolution of life on this planet can only be achieved through artificial means. That is, higher intelligence can only be achieved through artificial machines designed by us. In turn, the machine will devise smarter descendants and hence the cycle continues.

Perhaps this is our destiny in the universe, to allow life to progress to the next stage of evolution. After all it is easier for life to spread and explore the universe as machines rather than fragile biological creatures.

1. Evolution is not necessary linear. It is for example likely that virus is descendant of a single-cell organism which become simpler. 2. Evolution does not have to progress. As long as species finds stable niche it can rest there for millions of years. 3. I'd say much but not that biology is fragile. We cannot make a strings as good as spiders. Wood is very good composite etc. Human have much superior regeneration abilities that any of our machines (most of which do not regenerate). Computer can suffer amnesia after relativly short fall.

Comment Re:Obligatory (Score 1) 1376

Aren't we all deterministic automotons governed by the laws of physics? How can free will exist? I think many religious followers are the first to try to claim that free will caused humanity's fall and the subsequent assholishness of people. As a neuroscientist, I don't believe in free will, but that doesn't negate the concepts of responsibility. David Hume, an early Anglo philosopher put it simply that the idea of cause-and-effect necessitates determinism, so free will (reacting to something according to your past experience) is actually determinism.

Well - I'm not a specialist but last time I checked important branch of physics was non-determined[1] - but i haven't heard that cause-effect relationship has been denied. [1] Of course there is no concept of purly random number - every random number have certain distribution and in some cases (linear distribution) range.

Comment Re:DDoS attack on hospital (Score 1) 264

I always thought that bigger risk for hospital is an random virus then DDoS attack.

Actually, the bigger risk for a hospital would be a lethal biological virus... that is immune to blue pills.

Are you familliar with the current policies of pharmacology corporations? I'm not a doctor/pharmacologist but pills tends to be in all colors - whites, blues, orange... Some lethal biological virus may not be immune to some blue pills (although there may be policy to not produce blue pills for fighting lethal biological viruses) - and hospitals have specialists who know how to use them.

Comment DDoS attack on hospital (Score 1) 264

1. I always thought that bigger risk for hospital is an random virus then DDoS attack. I did heard about normal virus attacking hospital - nobody has planned so just someone opened one attachment too far or something like that - but I did not about DDoS attack. Since what would he want to achive? 2. Unfortunatly we live in the world in which there are people beliving they will get 10% for transfer of money from one country to another (usually those countries for some reason don't have good reputation). And usually having AV, not opening attachments unless expected etc. helps avoiding most of the attacks for normal people - nobody will try to DDoS them. Different matter is with companies etc. They need to be secure. I was considered paranoid whenI advised having password and not using admin account for others. 3. Yes - for most people the discovery of the next bug in IE/Fx/Opera/... does matter. I'm not interested much if there is theoretical possibility that software is safe. I'm interested in the security here and now. Numbers of bugs discovered is not the best measurement - much better is time-to-patch - but still it is important in practice. Similary - a single shifts in prices are not important for theoretical economist - but for consumers and producers they are much more important [although thay may posses much less knoledge about origin of shift etc.]. 4. Monolithic kernel does not necessary implies 3rd part drivers. OpenBSD have monolithic kernel and AFAIR does not support loading modules after boot. Linux have most of the drivers included and is perfectly operative without loading modules. There are resons why to use them but they are optional.

Comment Re:How Pointless.... (Score 1) 219

Except it doesn't work like that with ads. You can watch public television for free and get ads, or you can pay money to watch cable television and get ads. You can pay $50 for Battlefield 1942, or you can pay $50 for Battlefield 2142 and get ads. Ads increase profit for companies, they never decrease the price of products, except those offered for free (like Google.)

Are you actually say that the whole microeconomics and theory of firm is actually not working? Why would producers be not willing to produce until the stop point - i.e. until the marginal costs are equal to marginal income? Putting ad would increase a bit a cost but making the bigger income (it maks income you said) would move the stop point to left - i.e. increse output and therefore supply. If they don't want the others will be happy to enter the market with increased profits. You might argue that ads have negative value for consumers. But we can split the following reasoning in two parts: - Consumer are indifferent with regard to advertisment. Therfore demand stays the same and supply increase. Basicly it means that price decreased. - Cosumers percive the ads as having negative utility for them. Therefore demand fall which means that price dropped more then in first case (quantity may increase or drop depending on elasticity etc.) In each case price falled. It is very easy to say that "Ads increase profit for companies, they never decrease the price of products" - but probably it is much harder to prove it. PS. Please note that all above reasoning have used in ceteris paribus conditions.

The Almighty Buck

Copyfraud Is Stealing the Public Domain 263

malkavian writes "This community has complained long and loudly about the very one-sided approach to copyright, and the not-so-slow erosion of the public domain. On top of the corporate lobbying to remove increasingly larger parts of the public domain, there is now an growing pattern whereby works are directly taken from the public domain and effectively stolen by a single company leveraging protections provided under copyright law. The Register's article is based on a paper by Jason Mazzone at the Brooklyn Law School, which starkly details the problems that are now becoming evident as entities grab control over public domain works. The paper proposes some possible solutions, such as amending the Copyright Act. From the abstract: 'Copyright law itself creates strong incentives for copyfraud. The Copyright Act provides for no civil penalty for falsely claiming ownership of public domain materials. There is also no remedy under the Act for individuals who wrongly refrain from legal copying or who make payment for permission to copy something they are in fact entitled to use for free. While falsely claiming copyright is technically a criminal offense under the Act, prosecutions are extremely rare. These circumstances have produced fraud on an untold scale, with millions of works in the public domain deemed copyrighted, and countless dollars paid out every year in licensing fees to make copies that could be made for free.'"

Comment Re:Does anyone actually buy windows? (Score 1) 821

Why not buy ORM? At least here I could buy ORM from shop which was cheaper. It had limitations (lack of support[1]) but still it was worth (i.e. total cost was lower then full version and in this specific circumstances I had to buy windows for someone). [1] I don't use it anyway. Last time I ask simple question I needed answer really quickly they redirected me to newsgroups. I have it with my favourite OS (I only home-support Windows) for free...
Image

Iran Tries To Pacify Protesters With Lord of The Rings Marathon 419

Iranian state television's Channel Two is playing a Lord of the Rings marathon in an attempt to keep people inside watching hobbits and not protesting in the streets. Normally, people in Tehran are treated to one or two Hollywood movies a week, but with recent events the government hopes that sitting through a nine-hour trilogy will take the fight out of most of the protesters. Perhaps this was not the best choice in films if you want your people not to believe that "even the smallest person can change the course of the future."

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