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Comment Re:One more thing (Score 1) 161

Assume identical disks because that's what happens when you have systems doing identical tasks - thus disks can be ignored in a comparison. I thought that would be obvious so I just stated that as "disks ignored". Is that enough to satisfy that nitpick?

No, because the price ratios are completely different once you add in disks. X over Y is not equal to X+N over Y+N if we're dealing with positive numbers.

To bring in a car analogy (I know, everyone's favorite thing, right?), this is like subtracting out the cost of non-engine parts and claiming an electric car is 10 times more expensive than a similar non-electric car. Well, such price comparisons are disingenuous, because no one ever buys just an engine; they need the entire rest of the car!

Comment Re:Reading comprehension failure (Score 1) 161

AMD doesn't exist outside of the low end server space. Precisely what sector were you talking about, where you can price out an AMD machine on the web? The machines I was talking about scale out to greater than 4 sockets, and possess features aimed at the highest end of the market such as RAS and multi-year service/software support contracts. AMD's latest Interlagos models don't even support more than 4 sockets without custom interconnects and glue logic, and if you're going for more sockets than that, you're in Top500 supercomputer territory, where cost is not a consideration anyway. If it were, AMD would be doing better than it is, as that is the only reason to buy an AMD server nowadays.

Top 500 stats by processor family:

x86-64 - 435

Intel Xeon - 372

AMD Opteron - 62

If you look at the historical graphs, AMD has been falling in share ever since 2009.

Comment Re:AMD has cool code names. (Score 1) 161

The cost difference is not nearly an order of magnitude when you take into account all the other components of the server besides CPUs you have to pay for anyway.

http://arstechnica.com/business/2011/11/bulldozer-server-benchmarks-are-here-and-theyre-a-catastrophe/

In desktop systems and low-end servers, the processor is often the most expensive component (or second most expensive, behind the video card), and can easily be 25-30 percent of the total system cost. But as the server becomes bigger and more expensive, with hundreds of gigabytes of RAM and terabytes of storage, the processor can become a smaller part of the total cost. For example, Dell's PowerEdge R910, a 4-socket Xeon server, lets you spend up to about $22,000 on processors, if you get four of the most expensive parts offered (the Xeon E7-4870). That's a lot, but it's nothing compared to the $185,000 that equipping the machine with 2TB RAM would cost.

Not to mention that Intel wins on performance/watt and performance/core and thus in total cost of ownership when power consumption and software licensing costs are taken into account. http://www.anandtech.com/show/5279/the-opteron-6276-a-closer-look/12

If you calculate the price of a Dell R710 with the Xeon E5649 and compare it with a Dell R715 with the Opteron 6276 with similar specs, you end up more or less the same acquisition cost. However, the E5649 is an 80W TDP and should thus consume a bit less power. That is why we argued that the Opteron 6276 should at least offer a price/performance bonus and perform like an X5650. The X5650 is roughly $220 more expensive, so you end up with the dual socket Xeon system costing about $440 more. On a fully speced server, that is about a 10% price difference.

When we look at the higher end OLTP and the non low end ERP market, the cost of buying server hardware is lost in the noise. The Westmere-EX with its higher thread count and performance will be the top choice in that case: higher thread count, better RAS, and a higher number of DIMM slots.

AMD also lost the low end OLAP market: the Xeon offers a (far) superior performance/watt ratio on mySQL. In the midrange and high end OLAP market, the software costs of for example SQL Server increase the importance of performance and performance/watt and make server hardware costs a minor issue. Especially the "performance first" OLAP market will be dominated by the Xeon, which can offer up to 3.06GHz SKUs without increasing the TDP.

The competitive picture has not improved for AMD since then, with the release of the Intel Xeon E5's that are Sandy-Bridge based 6 months ago, as opposed to the Westmere-based Xeons that were benchmarked in the above reviews.

Comment Re:AMD has cool code names. (Score 1) 161

This hasn't been true for about 4 years. Intel is now so crushingly ahead of AMD in the server space performance-wise and energy-efficiency-wise that they hold 94.5% of the server/workstation market. http://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-intel-cpu-processor,15041.html

And since server/workstation hardware costs are dwarfed by server/workstation software license costs, which tend to be per core, that means that the total cost of ownership of fewer Intel cores is actually less than the TCO of more, slower AMD cores that deliver the same performance. It turns out that due to Amdahl's Law, single-threaded performance matters even more in the many-core space.

Comment Re:AMD SERVER CPUS?? (Score 1) 202

What? AMD is hovering around 6% market share in the server market, with Intel making up the other 94%! Intel has been dominating there ever since they were the first to introduce a quad-core server processor (Clovertown,) back in November 2006. Intel's average selling price (ASP) is also 33% higher. AMD's chips just do not perform anywhere near as well as Intel's on most server tasks. AMD really needs Bulldozer to improve their competitive position if they want to remain a player in the server processor market.
Earth

Scientists Cut Greenland Ice Loss Estimate By Half 414

bonch writes "A new study on Greenland's and West Antarctica's rate of ice loss halves the estimate of ice loss. Published in the journal Nature Geoscience, the study takes into account a rebounding of the Earth's crust called glacial isostatic adjustment, a continuing rise of the crust after being smashed under the weight of the Ice Age. 'We have concluded that the Greenland and West Antarctica ice caps are melting at approximately half the speed originally predicted,' said researcher Bert Vermeeersen."

Comment Re:So what does it mean for us? (Score 1) 155

You can get 64-core Intel servers: http://www.sap.com/solutions/benchmark/sd2tier.epx

NEC Express5800 Model A1080a-E, 8 Processors / 64 Cores / 128 Threads, Intel Xeon Processor X7560, 2.26 Ghz, 64 KB L1 cache and 256 KB L2 cache per core, 24 MB L3 cache per processor

18185 users, 99450 SAPS

HP ProLiant DL980 G7, 8 Processors / 64 Cores / 128 Threads, Intel Xeon Processor X7560, 2.26 Ghz, 64 KB L1 cache and 256 KB L2 cache per core, 24 MB L3 cache per processor

18180 users, 99320 SAPS

AMD's best result is:

HP ProLiant BL685C G7, 4 Processors / 48 Cores / 48 Threads, AMD Opteron Processor 6174, 2.2 Ghz, 128 KB L1 cache and 512 KB L2 cache per core, 6 MB L3 cache per 6 cores

8675 users, 47420 SAPS

Even restricting Intel to 4 processors and 32 cores, it soundly beats AMD's best result in SAP-SD by 20%!

HP ProLiant DL580 G7, 4 Processors / 32 Cores / 64 Threads, Intel Xeon Processor X7560,, 2.26 Ghz, 64 KB L1 cache and 256 KB L2 cache per core, 24 MB L3 cache per processor

10445 users, 57020 SAPS

Portables

Foxconn and Hon Hai Both Planning ARM Smartbooks 59

wonkavader writes "Tuesday was a good day for smartbook news. News articles from Sept. 8 tell us that both Foxconn and Hon Hai are developing ARM-based smartbooks. PC World reports that Foxconn's devices 'use a few different Linux operating systems, including one similar to the Intel-backed Moblin OS and one developed by Foxconn. The company is currently looking into Google's Android mobile OS for possible use as well.' Reuters reports that Hon Hai is also developing them. Hon Hai makes the iPhone and the Wii."
Intel

Intel Lynnfield CPU Bests Nehalem In Performance/Watt 173

Vigile writes "Not many people have debated that Intel's Nehalem architecture is the fastest available for consumer desktop computers since it was released last year, but quite a few have complained about the cost of the platform. Intel just released new Lynnfield-based processors under both the Core i7 and Core i5 names and tests are showing the new CPUs beating Nehalem in both performance-per-watt and performance-per-dollar tests to a startling degree. And while raw performance probably still goes to the Nehalem-based Core i7 CPUs, the lower prices of motherboards and memory for Lynnfield processors will likely more than make up for it." Update: 09/08 14:03 GMT by T : There are more eye-wateringly exhaustive examinations of the new chips all over the Web; here's HotHardware's version, and Tom's Hardware's.

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