Comment 3 laws (Score 0) 79
A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
An AI must not have the ability to injure a human, or humanity. This is the fundamental building block of an ethical AI. An AI will not be able to understand who is a good guy and who is a bad guy. It must put all humans on an equal playing field, and it must put only humanity as the only thing above that in the hierarchy of importance. If an AI is to come into existence, the only responsible way to do it is my limiting its ability to harm. Something that has the ability to learn, grow, and affect the world must not have the ability to do harm. Since this thing will essentially have super powers, it must only use those power to help, not hinder. Humanity must be ready to accept its anti-weapon state before an AI can truly exist. Any AI without this ability is either not an AI or is so irresponsible it can only result in one side of the equation being destroyed. Remember, an AI is a fundamentally different life form. An "AI" that predicts shopping habits is not an AI, it is a new blip, a clever algorithm that increases a company's stock price.
A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
The AI must be able to understand natural language and process it into a function. The AI must be able to logically discern who is and is not a human. The AI must have a fail-safe that is either this or like this. A true AI has the ability to learn and (assuming) the ability to connect with and communicate with computers. An internet connected AI would then be a tremendous gateway to disaster if the proper decision making ability is not truncated. We see how humans use their powers of intelligence and cognition to make evil things happen, the AI must not have this ability.
A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws.
This means the AI must be self-aware and place value in its existence. I don't know how a human can make this in programming, but this in and of itself would be a significant accomplishment. I do not believe any current AI endeavors are even pursuing this fundamental cornerstone of intelligence, but would like to see examples of it if it exists.