I am hoping to collate, and sum up, a few weeks of casual research into the reasons why copyright does not benefit the Arts.
Some of what has been published here seems a little lacking in ethical and philosophical debate and hopefully this will maybe correct that.
Firstly, removing copyright would result in a free flow of ideas, which means we would have a far more creative society where everyone could draw on, and be truly inspired by, great works of Art. Great art was created before the instigation of copyright, drawing on work from before it in a way that copyright limits. For example, research Marlowes Dr. Faustus, and Shakespeares King Lear and you will find that Dr. Faustus has almost replicable scenes of 'The Damnable Life' (AKA The Faustbuch), and King Lear is almost a replica story of a Celtic mythological figure from 'The Chronicles of Englande, Irelande, Soctlande, and Wales' by Rapheal Holinshead. We consider King Lear and Dr. Faustus to be two of the greatest works of English Literature, yet they would certainly have not been allowed under todays copyright law.
Secondly, copyright is nothing less than a limit on our freedom of expression. It is unethical to suspend the publics freedom to enjoy or build upon human culture. Copyright is a dangerous path down the State, and Big Business, legislating the realm of thought.
Thirdly, I believe that artists create art for its own sake. I refuse to believe that our society is in such a sad state of affairs that artists are incentivised by material reward.
Fourthly, copyright is dangerous because it creates a state of self censorship. Copyright has become so all-pervasive that artists are sub-consciously limiting their creativeness out of fear of breaching copyright. This is illuminated by Christian Alhert who posted a section of J.S. Mills 'On Liberty' (the book is firmly out of copyright and in the public domain) and then made copyright claims against it to ISP's. The work was removed almost immediately.
Fifthly, the concept of Intellectual Property (IP) is deeply flawed and morally wrong. Copyright is based upon this principle. It is unreasonable to categorise the land of ideas as property, as these ideas can, and should, be shared with everyone. IP bases its assumptions on the idea that anything that has value can be owned. This would suggest that I can own a child, as children are extremely valuable.
A quote from Dave Rowntree (Drummer of Blur) "I have never heard of a single band deciding not to record a song because it would not be protected by copyright. The idea that it protects artists and hence allows them security is laughable - its about entrenching corporate profit" . . .
Another quote, this time from Ireland (and perhaps the Worlds) greatest living Poet: Seamus Heaney: "Copyright, as currently constituted is a barrier to the creative process. In essence it benefits money making and stifles the Arts". . .
Taken together, these quotes undermine the claim that creators welcome copyright as some sort of security: It is a myth.
Furthermore, we are not here to provide a blueprint as to how artists should be supported. There is an argument to suggest that, for the time being, they should be accepted as collateral damage in the explosion of ideas that would surely follow the removal of copyright. However, there are a number of ways in which they could be supported, although I dont claim to recommend any of them. Firstly we have the 1000 true fans hypothesis.. Secondly, we have the live arena, which is the largest growing sector in the music world. Thirdly we have, as proposed by people such as Gregg Dyke (in response to the success of the BBC) a sort of subscription system. Fourthly we have a wider implementation of massive tax breaks for artists (as seen in Ireland), and/or the use of Dole money to support artists. Simply, artists will not starve, and they will continue to create as currently the vast majority of artists do not earn enough to support themselves anyway (I point to sociologist Ruth Towsey).
Moreover, copyright is being exposed as anachronistic and excessively restrictive by the Internet. Whether politicians and media cartels like it or not, the architecture of the internet is built on copying and sharing. Copyright, in essence, undermines these ideals.
There is a battle of ideas being fought between those who use copyright to make money and place restrictions on your right to expression, and between those who defend to the death our right to access the very best of art, literature and music. If that makes us criminals, then we wear our criminality as a badge of honour.