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Comment Re:No (Score 1) 1070

To add a nuance to your argument, "wild spaces" have intrinsic value for the commodities and services they generate. Off the top of my head, some things that wild spaces provide that agriculture does not: water storage, water filtration, flood prevention, soil stabilization, timber, crop pollination (bees)... This is before you consider secondary effects like enhancing neighboring property values and recreational activity value.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem_valuation

It can be hard to put a price tag on them, but presumably in some cases converting wilds to farmland and/or living space results in economic loss.

Comment Re:Marginal pricing is good economics. (Score 1) 537

Good points, I wholly agree that bandwidth caps and time-of-use pricing are a good thing if done right. There's still the problem that under most systems the service provider will likely be the entity collecting the congestion tariff. This might set up an incentive for them not to upgrade capacity so that they're able to collect "congestion" rents more often.

So yes to bandwidth caps (as part of a two-part tariff structure), yes to pricing at wholesale cost of bandwidth plus some epsilon, and yes to congestion pricing, with the caveat that the premiums paid during congested periods should be collected by someone other than the ISP - say, a federal regulator that uses the money to monitor/curb their monopolistic behavior. ISPs would still have an incentive to invest in extra capacity as that's the only way they get to sell more bandwidth/make more money.

Comment Marginal pricing is good economics. (Score 4, Insightful) 537

Having a bandwidth cap per se is not a bad thing from a societal perspective; if there really is a marginal cost to carrying a GB of data you'll only get the socially optimal result if you price bandwidth at that marginal cost. From that perspective the Netflix degradation referenced in the article could be a good thing; if individuals value the higher video quality less than the price of transmitting it, the right outcome for society is for them to see lower quality video at lower cost.

Of course, the marginal price for a GB of data these days is near zero -- (one site pegged it at $.03). AT&T has a fine idea, they're just pricing it 150x too high. The fact that they're able to do so screams market failure/monopoly to me.

Comment Re:What Data Mining Firms Know About You (Score 2) 141

Maybe it's my internet marketing background, but when I read about a 12% conversion rate of interested people reaching a page, I don't think "hey, these people don't want to opt out," I think "hey, this website has some serious usability issues."

Here's what I experienced: Found the opt out page, hit select all, and clicked submit to opt out. I was taken a page with ~50 little messages saying "You have successfully opted out from this network." It wasn't until I scrolled down to the very bottom (passed all these messages) that I found the notification: "Please click continue below to confirm the results of your opt out requests."

Despite clicking "submit" and getting what looked like 50 success messages, nothing was actually saved until I clicked an innocuous link on the next page! One gets the impression they're not trying very hard.

Comment Useful for execs (Score 1) 549

For executives who spend most of their work-day running from meeting to meeting, the boons of constant connectivity, super-portability, and a large screen for reviewing metrics are a huge win.

I work at a major tech company. While the vast majority of the employees have no business using an iPad for anything other than iPad development, it's a staple among execs. It slips in a brief-case, can display large pretty charts/email/calendars, provides a better interface than a blackberry or iphone for answering emails, is pretty much instant-on, has 3G so they can use it on the road, and it can be passed around at a formal or informal meeting in a way that a laptop really can't.

I don't own one, but I understand why these people do. I also understand why other non-execs at my work have them; it pays to resemble the boss.

The other killer app that I don't think is fully realized is medical services. Nurses/doctors spend large chunks of the day going from patient to patient, reviewing files, and looking up symptoms. The last four doctor's offices I've visited have all had computers in the room for the practitioner to look stuff up on, and every single one of them does so. None of what they do couldn't be handled just as easily on an iPad, and the aforementioned portability/constant connectivity would be super-useful.

Google

Submission + - The Dirty Little Secrets of Search

Hugh Pickens writes writes: The NY Times has an interesting story (reg. may be required) about how J. C. Penny used link farms to become the number one google search result for such terms as "dresses," "bedding," and "samsonite carry on luggage" and what google did to them when they found out. "Actually, it’s the most ambitious attempt I’ve ever heard of,” says Doug Pierce, an expert in online search. “This whole thing just blew me away. Especially for such a major brand. You’d think they would have people around them that would know better."

Comment Dumb people (Score 1) 618

Conversely, I have had lunch with "dumb phone" users that leave their phones on the table and text several times a minute; a behavior that seems much more common with my niece/nephew and other people under 20. I'm not sure the problem is that "smart phones" are changing everything, I think it's changing social norms with respect to the trade-off between physical and digital presence. It'd be nice if the pendulum swings back a little, but I wouldn't count on it.

Submission + - Ski lifts can get all cargo traffic off the road (lowtechmagazine.com)

An anonymous reader writes: These days, we use them almost exclusively to transport skiers and snowboarders up snow slopes, but before the 1940s, aerial ropeways were a common means of cargo transport, not only in mountainous regions but also on flat terrain. An electrically powered aerial ropeway is one of the cheapest and most efficient means of transportation available. Some generate excess energy that can be used to power nearby factories or data centers. An innovative system called RopeCon (not to be confused with a role-playing convention held annually in Finland) can move up to 10,000 tonnes of freight per hour.
Earth

Submission + - Model Says Religiosity Gene will Dominate Society 3

Hugh Pickens writes writes: PhysOrg reports on a study by Robert Rowthorn, emeritus professor at Cambridge University, that predicts that the genetic components that predispose a person toward religion are currently “hitchhiking” on the back of the religious cultural practice of high fertility rates and that provided the fertility of religious people remains on average higher than that of secular people, the genes that predispose people towards religion will spread. For example, in the past 20 years, the Amish population in the US has doubled, increasing from 123,000 in 1991 to 249,000 in 2010. The huge growth stems almost entirely from the religious culture’s high fertility rate, which is about 6 children per woman, on average. Rowthorn says that while fertility is determined by culture, an individual’s predisposition toward religion is likely to be influenced by genetics, in addition to their upbringing. In the model, Rowthorn uses a “religiosity gene” to represent the various genetic factors that combine to genetically predispose a person toward religion, whether remaining religious from youth or converting to religion from a secular upbringing. Rowthorn's model predicts that the religious fraction of the population will eventually stabilize at less than 100%, and there will remain a possibly large percentage of secular individuals. But nearly all of the secular population will still carry the religious allele, since high defection rates will spread the religious allele to secular society when defectors have children with a secular partner.

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