Comment Build it like you would build a multitier web site (Score 1) 1216
You should look at the following:
- A good L4 Load balancer (Foundry, F5, Cisco, etc...)
- A good platform for inbound and outbound email filtering and relay to front exchange; appliances exist that do this well (Ironport, Barracuda) and you can scale these via the aformentioned Load Balancer
- Build a good LDAP Directory Infrastructure; Sun makes a very good one - it will scale into 10's of millions of users
- Run your Exchange servers in VMware (the Data Center version) where you can quickly recover and backup your servers since the image is just a file
- Implement Exchange on a good SAN such as EMC or Hitachi