Comment Microsoft has a heart...and "corporate personhood" (Score 1) 95
All US corporations enjoy the privilege of corporate personhood; as such, they can claim a number of individual rights, although the US Supreme Court has not (yet) recognized a Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination for a corporation, since the right can be exercised only on an individual basis (at this time). In theory if not fact, a corporation's authorized representatives can engage in felonious conduct for which the corporation itself may be later held solely responsible, since these individuals may often exercise their right against self-incrimination (as well as retain the best legal counsel the corporation's money can buy).
In practice, to my knowledge, no convicted US corporation has ever been incarcerated, although such a corporation may be allowed to plead guilty, pay a fine and accept some kind of regulatory oversight (of which the corporation should have been subject to but evaded all along) or, alternatively, the corporation can pay a fine and admit no wrongdoing. Occasionally, corporate legal counsel can successfully petition the court that an adverse judgement regarding the corporation's latest transgression be sealed to avoid public scrutiny. Regardless, the same authorized representatives of a convicted corporation that may have acted illegally on behalf of that corporation may escape retribution or even scrutiny with their reputations unscathed, while remaining upstanding members of the national and global community. A recent and notable exception to this trend may be Don Blankenship.
In the end, as a result of public life or notoriety or both, the general public tends to remember the last thing one does, as an individual or as a corporation...so it makes perfect sense for Microsoft to start a charity...well played ladies and gentlemen!