I think the global numbers are low, honestly, and that's mostly down to this misadventure in Iran. Countries that had to ration oil and gas are seeing people flee to solar panels and Chinese EVs.

I actually kinda think that's what's going on already, tbh. My Ioniq 6 gets 100% of the claimed range at 90% charge, as near as I can tell. They've definitely fudged it a little.

Used EVs are such a good buy. My Ioniq 6 came with 40k km on it, and that's basically brand new. Certainly the interior and exterior look pristine, and without many wearing parts, the thing rolled off the lot with 100% of the claimed range (actually, a bit more) and hasn't given me any trouble at all.

It costs me about $2/100km of driving. I've seen petrol and diesel up to $2/L here on bad days, and even in a very efficient car, you need 5L/100km.

(One hiccup: someone literally stole my charging cable while the car was charging in my driveway. My fault, though. I didn't see the setting to keep the cable locked to the car unless the doors are unlocked. They just disconnected the power and it unlocked itself. But L2 chargers are so cheap, I'm only paying a 30c premium over home charging.)

Actually, yeah. Their reputation is on the line, and they won't survive as a company if they're wrong. It's not anonymous, it's not a think-tank generating faux reports to bolster some politician's opinion. Their name is now attached to this information, and if they're lying, that's it for them. They're not big enough to eat that kind of bad press and come out okay on the other side.

Valid concern, though the reality is that'll just leave the door open for 3rd party battery swaps. I bought my EV used knowing that the battery would probably outlast the body of the car, but in the off-chance that it doesn't, I'm actually a bit hyped for the potential to put a better battery in, with either longer range or less weight (though I assume a lighter battery would mess with the driving dynamics the car was designed for).

Image models take a lot more memory, as one would expect. If you want to run a text-only generative model for coding or knowledge, or as a database for all your books or manuals or whatever, that works great. Fits in 8GB of memory, has more than enough context for simple projects. The more memory and CPU you have, the better it gets.

You've just got the most expensive use case that takes a lot more hardware. It's still not actually out of reach per se (or it wasn't, before the price increases) but the outlay to start is much bigger.

You're right, it's NOT free, it's SOMETHING YOU ALREADY PAID FOR.

The really insane thing is that the USA spends more money per capita than ANYONE and still gets worth healthcare coverage and worse overall results, with lower life expectancy. There's even this effect where rich people don't get as good care as average people in other countries for a number of common conditions or procedures, because the whole system is so bad you can't even PAY for great service.

But that aside:

Solar is so gobsmackingly cheap, it'll pay for itself in almost zero time. The real cost is the grid, but generating enough power is so stupidly trivial it hurts. You put a solar panel out in a field and it collects electricity and that's the end of the story. You pay for that panel once every 20-30 years and it generates electricity for you. You don't dig things up out of the ground or fight wars, you just let it collect the electricity.

Technology Connections did an excellent video on renewable energy, and using just the figures for putting solar panels on corn farms that produce corn for ethanol and not food, his back of the envelope calculation was that you could produce 7700 TWh of electricity a year, which is considerably more than the 4100 TWh that the US grid currently produces.

The reality is there doesn't need to be any energy crisis at all. AI data centres don't even need to be an environmental problem, you can just hook solar panels and batteries up and run them and they'd even use less water than the corn fields that were displaced for the solar farm.

The whole discussion is ridiculous. More solar panels. Solar panels everywhere. It's effectively free. The only reason governments don't do it is so they can keep lining their pockets with oil and gas industry kickbacks.

Here's the video link to the right time stamp, if you want to check what I'm saying and review his math.

https://youtu.be/KtQ9nt2ZeGM?s...

Risk without labour is just jumping off cliffs.

But hey, let's talk about risk. Most of these ultra-wealthy people don't know what risk is. Some of them really did come up from nothing, sure, but Musk had millions of dollars backing him in the form of his wealthy father. Trump, famously, would have made more money investing the money his father gave him in a stock ETF than going into real estate.

And further, I think it's reasonable to make a profit on some risk. I'm sure that the folks that own my favourite local coffee shop took on some risk to do it. You can't be sure a shop is going to succeed. I'm glad they have, and I wish them every success.

Of course, they've also worked VERY hard at making it a success. For those people that do take risks, it's their own LABOUR that makes these businesses work (that, and a bit of luck--opening up a month before COVID would have been bad luck, and nothing to do with risk OR labour).

But once you get in to the many hundreds of millions of dollars, I think we should be able to agree that there's never anything risky in their lives ever again. I'll keep repeating this every time I get a chance, but you can't make a billion dollars on a salary. $5000/day for 500 years is still not a billion dollars. It's a level of wealth that is impossible to accrue by any work of your own. It takes the work of other people.

As I said in another comment, if you have Jeff Bezos and no workers, Amazon is nothing. If you have all of Amazon, but no CEO, you can probably make a lot of money. The labour of the people at Amazon is what made it huge, and what made him rich. It is necessarily the case that those people produce more value than they are remunerated for--that's what a profit is. But when you have such a huge profit value, it tells you that the gap is *enormous*. Why is that okay? Why don't we think that those people that actually made the software and delivered the packages--the things that define Amazon as a company--don't deserve the value that they created?

It used to be that a CEO would only make 20x what their workers did, and they would be paid a real salary, one that could be taxed. Now they get paid hundreds or thousands of times what their workers do, just in stocks so it can't be taxed. They have an endless army of lawyers and accountants. They'll pay $80 million to avoid a $10 million tax, just to show you that they actually HAVE the money, they just refuse to give it back to the governments and people that provided the conditions to make them so fabulously wealthy. The roads, the education system, the laws, the safe borders--all these things went into the building of these hoards.

Work is how you make value. You have to plant crops and harvest them; or drill into the ground and extract and refine the petroleum; or write the software and fulfill the orders. All of that is labour. I have plenty of ideas and if I never execute on any of them, the idea is worth zero. That's why I'm banging on about wealth.

It's not impossible to tax; that's loser talk for defeatists. We made these laws, we've created these monetary fictions, we can write new laws and come up with more equitable systems. Stocks and bonds don't HAVE to exist, but given that they do, I think we can figure out a way to make sure that people don't become extremely wealthy and leave the rest of the country fighting for scraps, living paycheque to paycheque, hoping that their insurance premiums don't bankrupt them before the medical expenses do.

And hey, it doesn't have to be a wealth tax the way I define it--I think the things you suggested are de facto wealth taxes. But based on what you're saying, it sounds like you also believe in the necessity and the moral correctness of taxing them, especially when you and I are paying much higher proportions of our comparatively meagre holdings.

It's small segment of the population, the 0.1% and the 0.01%. They can be taxed. They are not special.

1. Governments have been and can be remarkably effective at distributing money. This is why Musk's DOGE ploy found nothing.
2. Whether what the government is spending money in wasteful areas or not is a matter of opinion. I suspect that you and I would have some agreement as to where here, but we'd also have some disagreements. That's fine. It does not invalidate the utility of government.
3. A government that would effectively levy a wealth tax would be, in my opinion, more likely to spend the money on priorities that would benefit people.
4. Individuals do not have the capacity to direct their wealth that benefits even just themselves; your spending alone cannot buy you the roads you want or the healthcare you need.
5. Even if we ignore literally 100% of this, and the only thing the government does is take the money from billionaires and light it on fire, this is still a net benefit. The power of the ultra-wealthy comes, obviously, from the massive disparity in how much they have vs. how much everyone else has. Eliminating that gap provides an INHERENT benefit. The Wealth Gap (not necessarily the Income Gap) is toxic to the functioning of any society.

I don't care if my taxes go down or not, what I want is a playing field that's relatively equal and a society that can take care of the poor and needy.

This argument from nihilism is absurd on its face.

Let's play pretend.

For a moment, let's say that a billionaire made their money by killing people. Straight up murdering them. They hustled hard, they made $1 billion.
Are they successful? Yes. Do they deserve that money? No. Should we take it? Yes.

Billionaires only get that way by exploiting workers that actually create the value. You work for Amazon, you make that company what it is. That guy at the top did SOME work, sure. He may have even have had the good fortune to be at the right place at the right time. But Amazon without any CEO could still be a powerhouse company. A CEO without the employees of Amazon could never make anything that valuable.

The wealth that the billionaires have accrued has all been done through dirty tricks like paying themselves in stock + $1 as a salary. It completely avoids income taxes. Even if they paid themselves $10s of millions a year, at least then income taxes would've captured some of that. These guys with billions have barely ever paid any taxes over their lifetimes. Sure, sometimes they sell some stock and pay a big bolus of tax, but if you amortize that over their lifetimes, it's not much in proportion to their overall wealth.

Even if you're a wise investor and put a lot in the stock market and retire with a huge fund, you'll have to pay taxes on those gains one day. The billionaires won't. I don't understand how you can want them to get away scot free, but you're okay forever paying money to the government that you seem to hate. This is the system working against you, and people just trying to get it to be a little more fair, and somehow you still don't like it. You're not a temporarily inconvenienced billionaire, my guy. You're just a working stiff like the rest of us.

You'll never be a billionaire, man. Neither will I. But if I were, I would pay a mere 5%.

I'm paying 30% right now on my income that I need to live. 5% of a billionaire's wealth is NOTHING to them. Tokens in the game. They don't need that to live. They don't even need that to buy their next super-yacht. They only need that to hold over our heads and make us somehow believe that they EARNED it, even though for some reason those of us that work for a living don't deserve that? We didn't earn it?

It's ALREADY unfair, taxing billionaires is trying to even the field even SLIGHTLY.

Yeah, those are the doctors and lawyers and actors and all the people that WORK for a living. None of them are billionaires.

See, you're conflating the top 1% of income earners--the key word there is INCOME earners, not dirtbag CEOs that pay themselves $1 salary a year and take the rest in stock--with the ultra wealthy. The 0.1% and the 0.01%.

I'm all for lowering taxes on the top 1% too, if you start taxing the people that are hoarding the wealth. $10 million in assets? Whatever. Not even worth our time.

$100 million? Yeah, now we're talking. 1% of assets a year, minimum. They'll make that back so quickly they wouldn't even notice it. You could make it 2% or 3% and they'd never feel it. Man, we're paying 30% of our INCOMES, and somehow it's a hard sell to get 3-5%--TEN TIMES LESS--of a billionaire's wealth.

You're looking at the wrong numbers, the wrong population. Nobody cares about the working 1%, they're not relevant here. We're trying to get money out of people that don't pay income tax AT ALL.

Do they still own the buildings? The land? They can still be taxed.

American citizens working in Canada STILL pay taxes to the US government. They government will tax you no matter where you are, if they want to. Of course, that only applies to WORKING people paying INCOME taxes, because governments loooove to tax labourers, and not the people extracting profits by underpaying labourers. (That's how billionaires become billionaires. Fundamentally, they have to under-pay everyone that creates actual value in the company whose stock they hold.)

Let them leave. They're not paying taxes, so by definition, THEY'RE NOT CONTRIBUTING. But they won't leave California because they LIKE California. They like making businesses in California. They could've done it anywhere else already, but they didn't. California has an education system that generates the workers that they need. It has nice weather and pretty people and hollywood.

And tax the shell companies for owning the summer homes. Like, all of these things are *human constructs*. We *invented* shell companies. There's nothing special about them that makes them untaxable except our willingness to go along with the fantasy. Change the laws, tax whatever you have to. Stop taxing the workers that actually DO THE WORK and start taxing the leeches that threaten to take their money away and not contribute to the very places that made them rich.

Or, y'know, eat them. Also an option.

Taxing the wealth is a better solution. It just IS.

I could explain the whole 'tax wealth, not work' thing, but I honestly don't have the time and I think if you're interested enough, you'll read about it.

Taxing wealth is not new, and at this point, it's necessary. Large amounts of wealth will sit and accrue value merely by existing, which is why billionaires that try to give away their money actually have such a hard time doing it. It gains in value faster than you can spend it because a billion dollars is an INSANE amount of money. (If you made $5000 every day for 500 years, you wouldn't be a billionaire.)

A lot of proposals are to tax wealth over a certain threshold (like $100 million+) at a mere 3%. That's what you can get just by holding some really boring bonds. Any billionaire that can't keep up with that won't be over the threshold for long, and then they too can enjoy being taxed at a normal rate like the rest of us.

We know where the wealth is. We tax unrealized gains in real estate all the time--it's rolled into my mortgage. We seem willing to tax everyone except the people that have an undescribeable amount of wealth. Doctors, lawyers, stock traders--chump change. Tax the people with 10s of millions of dollars in assets. They'll never even notice the difference in real terms, they just have a philosophical problem with not having the maximum amount of ill-gotten wealth that they possibly can.

(Aren't you glad I didn't talk more about not taxing work? This is me reining it in. :P)

What's the thrust of this article?

Some of the companies are making a profit, some of them aren't. Some of them will go bankrupt, some of them won't. China has let more car companies fold than north america has ever even HAD. Isn't part of competition letting the failures die instead of giving them a fat handout because the CEO is pals with a politician? Let them price their vehicles whatever they want, and if they run out of money, that's how it's supposed to work, isn't it? Is the problem that China is doing capitalism better than the capitalists (who are actual oligarchs and authoritarians in waiting)?

Also, I don't want to hear a goddamn thing about subsidies to car companies when both Canada and the USA still give subsidies to oil and gas companies, who are making windfall profits *right now*. Somehow they still get tax breaks instead of shouldering windfall profit taxes. At least China was subsidizing a new industry that needed to get off the ground. Where's the sense in giving money to people that already have it?

Oh, right--it's the CEOs being pals with politicians thing again.