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Comment Re:not a nice animation (Score 1) 41

Yeah, it's not a very good animation. I think the latter part of the animation is trying to express the long (year and a bit) post-eruption "high" brightness state seen in the 1946 eruption as some effect of irradiation of the primary by the secondary, but it's not very clear.

Before I was born Bob Kraft explained how T CrB works, and it is not like that animation.

I think ideas have got considerably more detailed than that, with another half-century of work. But yes, the basic idea of accumulating mass onto the surface of the white dwarf remains the same. But - are the stars tidally locked? Does the material land on one point on the star's surface, or is it spread around it's equator? Or further, if their spin axes aren't aligned, and they mutually precess?

Harvard ADS need a better OCR engine for their archive. I had to go back to the PDF to make sense of the linked page. Hmmmm, "

There is no evidence that the 1946 outburst affected the orbital period.

" That puts quite a stringent limit on the total amount of mass transferred across the 1946 eruption. Or rather, the amount which transferred, less the amount blown away in the eruption.

Comment Re:T Coronae Borealis, dammit! (Score 1) 41

I found that I could understand enough of written Portuguese to get by, and if I didn't have a particular bit of Portuguese vocabulary, then the corresponding bit of Spanish would generally be understood.

But yeah, the Arabic influence in Portuguese is a lot stronger than in Spanish, and there are a lot of differences. I can see getting hung up on that.

Comment Are we hot? (Score 1) 41

JD 2460430.385620, date 2024 Apr. 29.88562 mag 7.118

JD 2460430.385389, date 2024 Apr. 29.88539 mag 8.835

JD 2460430.385046, date 2024 Apr. 29.88505 mag 11.250

JD 2460430.384698, date 2024 Apr. 29.88470 mag 9.890

Reporting magnitudes above 8.0 has been explicitly discouraged unless you're really sure.

Either someone (observatory code not given above) is going to be very embarrassed, or a lot of BIG telescopes are dropping their metaphorical cookies and slewing to "TOO".

Am I over-cooking one datum? Good question. But ... the discouragement about reporting magnitudes above 8 ... I have to trust the observers to be sane. Hit the "submit" button.

Comment Re:Its 3000 ly away (Score 1) 41

The database has added another entry, timed between the previous ones. And valued similarly.

JD 2460430.385620, Date 2024 Apr. 29.88562 mag 7.118

JD 2460430.385389, Date 2024 Apr. 29.88539 mag 8.835

JD 2460430.385046, Date 2024 Apr. 29.88505 mag 11.250

That looks like it has "gone". And I'm going to STOP interrogating the database, because the "big boys" need that access. And that is precisely why I didn't post a direct link into the database. The "Slashdot Effect" may be history, but now is not the time to fry the servers.

The "alert" messages were very explicit about, "chill out below M=8". Someone has hit the Big Red Button.

Comment Re:Its 3000 ly away (Score 1) 41

This one will presumably do that eventually.

Welll ... It is quite sensitive to the mass. And to the metallicity.

Which uncertainties are precisely Why this "close", "well-understood" example is important. If (unlikely) it goes exactly per Group1's expectations. then Group2 will disagree, strenuously.

If (unlikely) the "bang" happens on 2024-05-01.00001, then the disputes will start at. approximately. 2024-05-01.0002.

And, as normal - has it "gone"? JD 2460430.385620 date 2024 Apr. 29.88562 mag 7.118.

OK, has it gone? The alert has talked, repeatedly, about RED FLAGging a brightness above 8.0, and 7.1 is a LOT above 8.0.

Has it "gone"?

I've got to go check. Then STOP interrogating the AAVSO database, because people with jobs to do, have jobs to do. This is why I didn't give a direct link ot the active database.

What were the previous reports? JD 2460430.385389 date 2024 Apr. 29.88539 Mag 8.835 variation 0.006
JD 2460430.385046 date 2024 Apr. 29.88505 mag 11.250

That is very suggestive.

Submission + - Plato's final hours recounted in scroll found in Vesuvius ash (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Newly deciphered passages from a papyrus scroll that was buried beneath layers of volcanic ash after the AD79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius may have shed light on the final hours of Plato, a key figure in the history of western philosophy.

In a groundbreaking discovery, the ancient scroll was found to contain a previously unknown narrative detailing how the Greek philosopher spent his last evening, describing how he listened to music played on a flute by a Thracian slave girl.

Despite battling a fever and being on the brink of death, Plato – who was known as a disciple of Socrates and a mentor to Aristotle, and who died in Athens around 348BC – retained enough lucidity to critique the musician for her lack of rhythm, the account suggests.

The decoded words also suggest Plato’s burial site was in his designated garden in the Academy of Athens, the world’s first university, which he founded, adjacent to the Mouseion. Previously, it was only known in general terms that he was buried within the academy.

The text also reveals that Plato was sold into slavery on the island of Aegina, possibly as early as 404BC when the Spartans conquered the island, or alternatively in 399BC, shortly after Socrates’ passing.

“Until now it was believed that Plato was sold into slavery in 387BC during his sojourn in Sicily at the court of Dionysius I of Syracuse,” Ranocchia said. “For the first time, we have been able to read sequences of hidden letters from the papyri that were enfolded within multiple layers, stuck to each other over the centuries, through an unrolling process using a mechanical technique that disrupted whole fragments of text.”

Ranocchia said the ability to identify these layers and virtually realign them to their original positions to restore textual continuity represented a significant advance in terms of gathering vast amounts of information.

Comment Re:T Coronae Borealis, dammit! (Score 1) 41

And how does that work with noun-phrases, rather than single-word nouns?

Actually, Wiki covers this. The constellation is Corona Borealis, it's genitive is, indeed Coronae Borealis.

I may have been sloppy in my typing - I know of the convention, but never having formally studied Latin, it doesn't appear in my internal spell-checker.

Now, which Duolingo course to do this evening - Swahili, French (revision), German, Spanish (learning beyond my schooling), or Russian? Oh, I forgot Portuguese - but that's so similar to Spanish that I can function in Portugal already.

Comment Re:Its 3000 ly away (Score 1) 41

This is different from an Ia supernova, during which a neutron star captures enough gas from a nearby star to collapse into a black hole.

That depends on the nature of the underlying white dwarf - it is hypothesised. A CNO (Carbon- Nitrogen- Oxygen) white dwarf is thought to disrupt completely by everything fusing in seconds. A ONe(Mg) (Oxygen- Neon- [maybe Magnesium]) white dwarf on the other hand is thought to disappear down the plug hole of forming a neutron star then (possibly) a black dwarf.

Which is theory - and subject to experimental confirmation. Or disputation. And it looks as if Nature is going to go do astrophysicists (and bomb-designers) the courtesy of doing the experiment for us. And at an un-distressing range too. You probably wouldn't want to do this experiment in, say, the Alpha Centauri system.

Type this, that or the other SNs are spectroscopic and light-curve classifications ; whether they map neatly onto the actual underlying mechanism is another point of theory - subject to experimental confirmation (or disputation). If this event gives the wrong answer ... there's a lot of re-writing of theories to be done. And what did Feynmann say about theories that disagree with experiment?

(There will be so much ink shed over "what was the nature of the precursor in T.CrB?" if it gives the wrong answer. But probably more ink, if it gives ambiguous answers.)

Comment Re:Its 3000 ly away (Score 1) 41

Oh, there's also the question of whether the "eruption" ejects 99.9% of the mass accumulated, 95%, or 90%.

With a (probable ; argued, but not demonstrated) sequence of 10 eruptions for this example, the eruption probably ejects more than 90% of the accumulated mass, but that's me calculating on the back of a thumbnail, not an astrophysicist thinking it through in detail.

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