Alternatives to Urbit

Arm Mbed OS is an open-source operating system tailored for IoT applications, providing all the essential tools for creating IoT devices. This robust OS is equipped to support smart and connected products built on Arm Cortex-M architecture, offering features such as machine learning, secure connectivity stacks, an RTOS kernel, and drivers for various sensors and I/O devices. Specifically designed for the Internet of Things, Arm Mbed OS integrates capabilities in connectivity, machine learning, networking, and security, complemented by a wealth of software libraries, development boards, tutorials, and practical examples. It fosters collaboration across a vast ecosystem, supporting over 70 partners in silicon, modules, cloud services, and OEMs, thereby enhancing choices for developers. By leveraging the Mbed OS API, developers can maintain clean, portable, and straightforward application code while benefiting from advanced security, communication, and machine learning functionalities. This cohesive solution ultimately streamlines the development process, significantly lowering costs, minimizing time investment, and reducing associated risks. Furthermore, Mbed OS empowers innovation, enabling developers to rapidly prototype and deploy IoT solutions with confidence.

Enhanced security features, a wider array of packages, and cutting-edge tools are all part of your open-source ecosystem, spanning from cloud to edge. Safeguard your open-source applications by ensuring comprehensive patching from the kernel to libraries and applications for CVE compliance. Both governments and auditors have verified Ubuntu for compliance with FedRAMP, FISMA, and HITECH standards. It's time to reconsider the potential of Linux and open-source technology. Organizations partner with Canonical to reduce costs associated with open-source operating systems. Streamline your processes by automating everything, including multi-cloud operations, bare metal provisioning, edge clusters, and IoT devices. Ubuntu serves as the perfect platform for a wide range of professionals, including mobile app developers, engineering managers, video editors, and financial analysts working with complex models. This operating system is favored by countless development teams globally for its adaptability, stability, continuous updates, and robust libraries for developers. With its strong community support and commitment to innovation, Ubuntu remains a leading choice in the open-source landscape.

Neptune is a desktop-oriented GNU/Linux distribution that is primarily built on Debian Stable ('Buster') but features a more recent kernel and additional drivers. It comes equipped with a sleek KDE Plasma Desktop, emphasizing an attractive multimedia ecosystem that enhances productivity. The system is designed for flexibility and is particularly effective when run from USB sticks, prompting the creation of user-friendly applications such as USB Installer and Persistent Creator, which enable users to save changes on their live USB devices. The Debian repository serves as the fundamental source for updates and new software, while Neptune also includes its own software repository to manage updates for its proprietary applications. Aiming to revive the BeOS vision of a fully supported multimedia operating system, Neptune aspires to appeal to a new generation of users. With a strong emphasis on delivering a polished and intuitive out-of-the-box experience, Neptune boasts a visually appealing interface and a comprehensive suite of multimedia tools, including codecs and Flash player, to ensure users have everything they need for media consumption and creation. This holistic approach ensures that both novice and experienced users can seamlessly navigate and utilize the system.

FydeOS is a streamlined operating system that combines a Linux kernel with a browser platform and container technology, mirroring the functionality of Google Chrome OS. It operates efficiently on a wide range of mainstream hardware. Devices equipped with FydeOS are fully capable of supporting modern web application standards, running Android applications, and integrating with Linux environments, all while functioning seamlessly in Chinese network settings, offering users an experience akin to that of a Google Chromebook. Built upon the second development of The Chromium Projects, FydeOS has undergone significant modifications and optimizations to its kernel, enhancing its browser platform and incorporating localization features tailored to Chinese users, thereby enriching the overall user experience. As a cloud technology operating system, it is designed to cater specifically to the demands of the Internet age. Through extensive technological advancements, FydeOS has expanded its compatibility across various hardware types, presenting a comprehensive solution centered around its capabilities. This adaptability ensures that users can leverage FydeOS for diverse applications, enhancing its utility in both personal and professional environments.

KubeSphere serves as a distributed operating system designed for managing cloud-native applications, utilizing Kubernetes as its core. Its architecture is modular, enabling the easy integration of third-party applications into its framework. KubeSphere stands out as a multi-tenant, enterprise-level, open-source platform for Kubernetes, equipped with comprehensive automated IT operations and efficient DevOps processes. The platform features a user-friendly wizard-driven web interface, which empowers businesses to enhance their Kubernetes environments with essential tools and capabilities necessary for effective enterprise strategies. Recognized as a CNCF-certified Kubernetes platform, it is entirely open-source and thrives on community contributions for ongoing enhancements. KubeSphere can be implemented on pre-existing Kubernetes clusters or Linux servers and offers options for both online and air-gapped installations. This unified platform effectively delivers a range of functionalities, including DevOps support, service mesh integration, observability, application oversight, multi-tenancy, as well as storage and network management solutions, making it a comprehensive choice for organizations looking to optimize their cloud-native operations. Furthermore, KubeSphere's flexibility allows teams to tailor their workflows to meet specific needs, fostering innovation and collaboration throughout the development process.

NVIDIA presents pure SONiC, an open-source, community-driven, Linux-based network operating system that has been fortified in the data centers of major cloud service providers. By utilizing pure SONiC, enterprises can eliminate distribution constraints and fully leverage the advantages of open networking, complemented by NVIDIA's extensive expertise, training, documentation, professional services, and support to ensure successful implementation. Additionally, NVIDIA offers comprehensive support for Free Range Routing (FRR), SONiC, Switch Abstraction Interface (SAI), systems, and application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC) all consolidated in one platform. Unlike traditional distributions, SONiC allows organizations to avoid dependency on a single vendor for updates, bug resolutions, or security enhancements. With SONiC, businesses can streamline management processes and utilize existing management tools throughout their data center operations, enhancing overall efficiency. This flexibility ultimately positions SONiC as a valuable solution for those seeking robust network management capabilities.

Following an extensive development process that included numerous beta versions and release candidates to ensure perfection, we are excited to introduce the new stable release. This version features comprehensive updates across the system, incorporating the latest development tools, as well as updated applications, window managers, desktop environments, and utilities. The Linux kernel has been upgraded to version 4.4.14, which is part of the long-term support 4.4.x kernel series, ensuring ongoing maintenance and security. We have meticulously curated a selection of modern components and enhanced them to create a seamless user experience. For those familiar with Slackware, you will find that this release feels just like home. If you're interested in trying Slackware 14.2 without making any changes to your hard drive, the Slackware Live Edition is an excellent option. This version allows you to run a full Slackware installation directly from a CD, DVD, or USB drive. Additionally, we provide build scripts for a wide array of supplementary software tailored for Slackware 14.2, ensuring that users have everything they need to customize their experience. With this release, we aim to continue the legacy of reliability and performance that Slackware is known for.

Open source software and a universal router are key to democratizing the way we access networks. VyOS' vision is to revolutionize how we access networks, so that everyone can build the solutions they have always wanted, without limitations, restrictions, or prohibitive prices. We believe that internet access is just as important to human development as food, water, air, and healthcare. VyOS was founded by engineers for engineers. It is an open-source software company that makes it possible to access networks without restrictions or prohibitive fees. Through our open-source software and virtual platforms, we do this as VyOS. Stateful firewalls, zone based firewall, all types source and destination NAT (one-to-one, one-to many, many to many). For auditing, creating customized images and contributing, everyone has access to the entire codebase and build toolchain.

The unique PICOS open NOS, equipped with closely integrated control planes, provides network operators with precise and non-intrusive oversight of their enterprise applications, allowing for extensive and adaptable traffic analysis and real-time attack prevention. For achieving zero-trust networking and establishing software-defined perimeters, PICOS stands out as the optimal solution. Our premier open network operating system is compatible with open switches ranging from 1G to 100G interfaces, sourced from a diverse selection of Tier 1 manufacturers. This comprehensive licensing package delivers unparalleled support for enterprise functionalities available in the market. It incorporates the Debian Linux distribution, featuring an unchanged kernel to enhance DevOps programmability to its fullest extent. Furthermore, the Enterprise Edition is enhanced by AmpCon, an automation framework based on Ansible, which integrates Zero-Touch Provisioning (ZTP) with the Open Network Install Environment (ONIE), streamlining the deployment and management of open network switches throughout the enterprise. With such advanced capabilities, organizations can ensure their networks are not only efficient but also secure against evolving threats.

The latest release of DragonFly, version 6.2.2, introduces several enhancements, including hardware compatibility for type-2 hypervisors utilizing NVMM, an upgraded amdgpu driver, and the experimental feature of remote-mounting HAMMER2 volumes, alongside a variety of other updates. As a member of the BSD family of operating systems, DragonFly shares its roots with Linux and other BSD variants, adhering to the foundational principles and APIs of UNIX while also diverging in terms of development direction from FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD. This divergence allows DragonFly to pursue unique innovations, such as its sophisticated HAMMER filesystem, which offers high performance, built-in mirroring, and historical access capabilities. Additionally, one of the standout features is the implementation of virtual kernels, enabling the execution of a complete kernel as a user process, which facilitates resource management, kernel development, and debugging in an accelerated environment. These features collectively position DragonFly as a distinctive option within its operating system category, appealing to users seeking alternatives beyond conventional solutions.

Reliable servers help decrease customer turnover while enabling you to boost server density, ultimately enhancing your profitability. The stability features of CloudLinux OS effectively mitigate resource surges, ensuring that your servers maintain exceptional stability even under significant pressure. Additionally, CloudLinux OS safeguards your servers against attacks by virtualizing users' file systems, preventing any potential leaks of sensitive information. Our advanced kernel-level technology effectively blocks all known symbolic link attacks, significantly bolstering server security. It is also essential to secure outdated PHP versions where vulnerabilities may exist, particularly in cases where the PHP.net community does not provide patches. By utilizing CloudLinux OS, you can effectively increase the number of users on a more stable server while managing resource limits for each individual customer. Moreover, you can troubleshoot performance issues with comprehensive insights into system bottlenecks, slow database queries, functions, or external calls, ensuring optimal server performance. This holistic approach not only guarantees security but also enhances the overall user experience.

The OpenBSD operating system is entirely developed by a community of volunteers. Funding for the development environment and various developer events is sourced through donations managed by The OpenBSD Foundation. These contributions play a vital role in ensuring the longevity and accessibility of OpenBSD as a free operating system. As a result, the OpenBSD project has integrated cryptographic features in multiple areas throughout the system. We insist that all cryptographic software utilized must be available without cost and come with favorable licenses. Direct use of cryptography encumbered by problematic patents is strictly avoided. Additionally, we prioritize sourcing such software from countries that offer favorable export regulations, as we are committed to adhering to international laws. Our decision-making process remains focused on technical excellence, avoiding political influences whenever possible. Ultimately, this commitment to both free software and legal compliance underscores the integrity of the OpenBSD project.

PureOS is designed to be a user-friendly, secure operating system that prioritizes your freedom in daily activities. With PureOS, you maintain complete control over your online presence and personal data. The latest iteration of PureOS has been enhanced for better stability while retaining its robust privacy features and software capabilities. This updated version benefits from a reliable upstream source, introduces new security and software update channels, and provides improved tools for managing older TPM chip versions. Additionally, adjustments have been made to ensure the Librem Key functions seamlessly right from the start, alongside numerous bug fixes that enhance overall usability. Regardless of whether you are a tech enthusiast, a parent wanting to safeguard your family's digital footprint, or part of an enterprise IT/security team, PureOS is available for your use, allowing you to study, share, and modify its source code as you see fit. As a fully auditable operating system, PureOS offers transparency; its commitment to user privacy and security can be independently verified by experts globally, giving users peace of mind regarding their digital safety. This community-driven approach fosters collaboration and innovation, ensuring that PureOS stays aligned with the needs of its users.

PilarOS, also known as TRDROIDTM, is an advanced Android Mobile operating system developed by ARDIC, designed specifically for industrial applications, featuring a robust security and manageability framework that encompasses over 1800 new APIs built on the AndroidTM Open Source platform. The AFEX component enhances the operating system's manageability, while various additional layers ensure comprehensive security for devices, applications, connections, and data, ranging from the kernel to the cloud, providing industrial-grade, secure, and scalable services. This operating system is built to prevent unauthorized access, safeguarding connections, applications, USB ports, microphones, and cameras from potential threats. Users can easily define specific configurations and deploy them across all devices, efficiently managing the installation, uninstallation, disabling, or enforcement of applications remotely. With a unified admin panel, administrators can monitor and manage all devices collectively or individually, streamlining oversight. PilarOS is versatile, supporting not only smartphones but also a wide array of smart devices, IoT solutions, and industrial IoT applications, making it an ideal choice for various operational needs. This level of flexibility and control ensures that organizations can maintain a secure and efficient environment across all their technological assets.

Void is an operating system designed for general use, built on the monolithic Linux kernel. Its package management system facilitates the swift installation, updating, and removal of software; users can choose from binary packages or compile directly from source using the XBPS source packages collection. Void is compatible with numerous platforms, providing flexibility for various hardware environments. Additionally, software can be built natively or cross-compiled through the XBPS source packages collection, enhancing its versatility. In contrast to countless other distributions, Void is an original creation and not a derivative of any existing system. The package manager and build system of Void have been developed entirely from the ground up, ensuring a unique approach. Furthermore, Void Linux accommodates both musl and GNU libc implementations, addressing compatibility issues with patches and collaborating with upstream developers to enhance the accuracy and adaptability of their software projects. This commitment to innovation and quality makes Void Linux a distinct choice for users seeking an alternative operating system.

Haiku is a continuously evolving open source operating system designed for personal computing. It stands out for its speed, efficiency, and user-friendly nature, catering to computer users of varying expertise. What sets Haiku apart from other open source options is its cohesive development team that handles everything from the kernel and drivers to userland services, toolkits, graphics stack, and desktop applications. While it incorporates various open source projects, they are integrated in a way that ensures a remarkable consistency, enhancing the experience for both users and developers. This level of integration not only provides convenience but also makes the system enjoyable to navigate. The Be Operating System laid the groundwork for innovative concepts and technologies that Haiku continues to embody, representing an ideal approach to streamlined and efficient personal computing. Ultimately, the blend of simplicity and power makes Haiku a compelling choice for those seeking a robust operating system.

KaiOS Technologies is the driving force behind KaiOS, the premier operating system designed for smart feature phones globally. Recognized by TIME magazine as one of the Best Inventions in the Social Good category, KaiOS enhances accessible devices with connectivity and applications. This year, FastCompany included KaiOS Technologies in its list of the 50 most innovative companies, highlighting its impactful contributions. Headquartered in Hong Kong, the company also has offices in China, India, France, and the United States, employing over 300 individuals dedicated to expanding internet access for a broader audience. With the rising costs of smartphones and data plans, coupled with the complexities of touchscreen devices and applications for novice internet users, KaiOS aims to bridge the digital divide. Our mission centers on empowering individuals everywhere through technology, as we firmly believe that internet access is essential for realizing one's potential. Our platform offers Wi-Fi, GPS, and a range of advanced features, all tailored for affordability and user-friendliness, ensuring that more people can connect with the digital world. By simplifying technology, KaiOS opens doors to opportunities that many have previously found out of reach.

You set it up once and then enjoy its benefits indefinitely. There's no need to fret every six months about significant system upgrades that could potentially render your device unusable. Instead, you receive regular updates that not only tackle security vulnerabilities and eliminate bugs but also introduce the latest features and advancements, including updated kernels, new drivers, and the most current desktop environment versions. Each update undergoes rigorous testing in line with industry-leading quality standards, utilizing a build service that other Linux distributions aspire to emulate. Not only is every new package version tested individually, but various clusters of versions are also compared to ensure your system's internal consistency. With just one command, you can update thousands of packages, revert to a snapshot from the previous week, fast-forward to the latest changes, and even preview what future releases will look like. This streamlined process allows users to seamlessly manage their systems without the usual headaches associated with traditional upgrades.

As companies hasten their efforts in digital transformation, it is crucial that their security measures evolve to address the intricate and rapidly changing threats of today. The expansion of network edges has fragmented the perimeter throughout the infrastructure. This swift growth of the network edge has intensified the difficulties stemming from years of implementing various standalone security products aimed at addressing individual issues without a cohesive security approach. These isolated solutions fail to integrate and communicate effectively, rendering consistent security policies and comprehensive oversight unattainable. Additionally, the task of managing and monitoring a multitude of hybrid, hardware, software, and as-a-Service offerings places an excessive burden on security personnel. To tackle these challenges, Fortinet’s operating system, FortiOS, serves as the backbone of the Fortinet Security Fabric, unifying numerous technologies and applications into a streamlined, singular policy and management framework, enhancing overall security efficacy. By leveraging this integrated system, organizations can achieve a more cohesive and responsive security posture.

Tails is a lightweight operating system designed to safeguard users from surveillance and censorship. By utilizing the Tor network, Tails ensures your online privacy and helps you bypass restrictions. Experience the Internet in its true form by booting your computer from a Tails USB stick rather than using Windows, macOS, or Linux. One of the key features of Tails is that it leaves no trace on the host machine once it is shut down. Additionally, Tails comes equipped with a variety of applications tailored for working with sensitive documents and secure communication. Each component in Tails is designed for immediate use and is configured with security in mind. You can obtain Tails at no cost, and independent security researchers are able to validate its security measures. Built on a Debian GNU/Linux foundation, Tails is widely employed by activists to maintain their anonymity, circumvent censorship, and communicate safely. Journalists, along with their sources, rely on Tails for sharing sensitive information and accessing the Internet in risky environments. Survivors of domestic violence also benefit from Tails, as it provides a means to escape surveillance in their homes. This versatility makes Tails an essential tool for anyone needing privacy and security in their online activities.

NetBSD is a completely free, rapid, secure, and exceptionally adaptable Unix-like open-source operating system. It caters to an extensive array of platforms, ranging from robust servers and capable desktop computers to portable and embedded gadgets. First introduced in 1993, NetBSD's code has gradually permeated numerous unexpected environments due to its longstanding reputation for quality, neatness, and reliability. This operating system is fundamentally rooted in 4.4BSD Lite2, which originated from the University of California, Berkeley. Unlike a typical "distribution" or variant, NetBSD has developed over several decades into a distinctive and comprehensive operating system within the BSD lineage, supported by a global community of developers. Users of NetBSD benefit from a straightforward, well-documented, and entirely cohesive UNIX-like experience that maintains a minimalistic approach while embracing a wealth of modern features and compatibility with contemporary hardware. This combination of attributes has made NetBSD a compelling choice for both enthusiasts and professionals alike.

FreeBSD stands out with its sophisticated networking, exceptional performance, security, and compatibility elements that many other operating systems, including several top commercial options, still lack. It serves as a prime choice for both Internet and Intranet servers, delivering reliable network services even under extreme loads while efficiently managing memory to ensure excellent response times for numerous simultaneous user processes. Moreover, FreeBSD extends its advanced operating system capabilities to both appliance and embedded systems, accommodating a diverse range of hardware platforms such as higher-end Intel-based devices, as well as ARM, PowerPC, and MIPS architectures. Vendors globally depend on FreeBSD for their embedded products, which encompass everything from mail and web appliances to routers, time servers, and wireless access points, thanks to its integrated build and cross-build environments. Additionally, the Berkeley open-source license allows these vendors the flexibility to determine the extent of their contributions back to the community, fostering collaboration and innovation. This combination of features makes FreeBSD an invaluable asset for developers aiming to create high-performance embedded solutions.

OS X Yosemite represents the eleventh iteration of Apple's OS X operating system designed for Macintosh computers. It was officially unveiled to developers during WWDC 2014 on June 2 and saw the release of its public beta on July 24, 2014. To utilize Time Machine, users need to have an additional hard drive or an AirPort Time Capsule, which are sold separately. For the Photo Booth application, a FaceTime or iSight camera is necessary, whether it is built into the device or connected externally, along with a USB video class (UVC) camera or a FireWire DV camcorder. When using a DV camcorder, specific backdrop effects will only work if the device has fixed focus, exposure, and white balance settings. Video calls can be made using a built-in FaceTime camera, an external iSight camera, a USB video class (UVC) camera, or a FireWire DV camcorder, with a minimum requirement of a 128-Kbps Internet connection for both upstream and downstream. For high-definition video calls, a built-in FaceTime HD camera is essential, and a 1-Mbps Internet connection is required for optimal performance. Additionally, users need to have a supported Intel-based Mac to receive HD video calls effectively.

Qubes OS is an open-source operating system designed with a strong emphasis on security for individual desktop users. It utilizes Xen-based virtualization technology to create and manage distinct isolated environments known as qubes. Each qube operates as a virtual machine (VM) and serves specific functions, which can include running a variety of isolated applications tailored for personal or professional use, managing the network stack, handling firewall duties, or achieving other user-defined objectives. By incorporating the robust security features of the Xen hypervisor, Qubes OS provides a level of protection comparable to that used by major hosting services to keep websites and services securely separated. If you're unsure about which Linux distribution suits your needs, or if you require a particular Windows application for your job, Qubes offers the flexibility of running multiple operating systems simultaneously. Additionally, with the integration of Whonix into Qubes, accessing the Internet anonymously through the Tor network becomes both safe and straightforward, enhancing your overall online privacy. This unique capability makes Qubes OS an ideal choice for users who prioritize security and versatility in their computing experience.

The DANOS-Vyatta edition of the network operating system (NOS) is aligned with the objectives of the Open Compute Project to provide a cell site gateway router (CSGR) solution. As mobile network operators shift from older technologies to embrace 5G RAN advancements, the CSGR is specifically tailored to meet the evolving demands of their backhaul transport needs. Built on the DANOS open-source framework, the DANOS-Vyatta edition offers a production-ready, carrier-grade, and highly functional NOS that fulfills the critical requirements for performance and dependability in a carrier environment. Notable features of the DANOS-Vyatta edition include an architecture designed for abstraction, featuring clean APIs that enhance development flexibility, troubleshooting capabilities, and support for various white box hardware. Additionally, the application layer integrates routing functions and supporting processes, providing standard APIs and a user-friendly CLI interface that allows operators and management tools to easily interact with the NOS, thereby streamlining automation and orchestration processes. This comprehensive design not only enhances operational efficiency but also fosters a more agile environment for network management.

It encompasses all the essential software necessary for your everyday activities—such as email, internet browsing, document editing, gaming, and a plethora of additional applications. MidnightBSD, supported by a small yet passionate group of developers, aims to build an accessible operating system that is available for everyone to use at no cost. This system is compatible with x86, AMD64 architectures, and can also be run as a Virtual Machine. While the FreeBSD project has established a robust server operating system, it frequently neglects the usability and performance aspects required for desktop environments. It is crucial to customize scheduling, resource allocation, security measures, and application support to better serve desktop users. Many BSD-based projects are designed primarily for server use or older systems, and while some offer FreeBSD with a user-friendly graphical interface, they still suffer from an underlying server-oriented structure. Our decision to fork FreeBSD was not due to any conflict, but rather because we saw it as an exceptional foundation to build upon. Ultimately, our goal is to bridge the gap between server efficiency and desktop user experience.

OmniOS is an open-source server operating system designed to include only essential features. Its native file system, ZFS, integrates a volume manager with robust data integrity protections. You can effortlessly share volumes using protocols like iSCSI, CIFS, and NFS. Additionally, OmniOS allows the execution of lightweight virtual machines running either OmniOS or Linux in containers, eliminating the traditional hypervisor's overhead while ensuring complete resource management. For those needing full hardware virtualization, it supports bhyve and KVM, allowing the operation of various guest systems including Microsoft Windows and FreeBSD. Network infrastructure can be virtualized through Crossbow, which offers virtual interfaces and switches, plus the option to allocate dedicated resources for specific applications. DTrace serves as a powerful dynamic tracing framework to facilitate troubleshooting across the software stack, enabling real-time instrumentation whenever needed. As an open-source project, OmniOS is self-hosting and its development is actively managed on GitHub, where contributors can submit pull requests, and anyone interested can access the source code to compile their own version of OmniOS. This environment fosters community involvement and transparency in the development process.

Illumos is a Unix-based operating system that introduces cutting-edge features for downstream distributions, such as enhanced system debugging, a next-generation filesystem, advanced networking, and virtualization capabilities. It is developed collaboratively by volunteers along with companies that create products utilizing the software. Serving as a robust foundation for both traditional and cloud-native environments, illumos offers new users an excellent starting point with distributions like OmniOS and OpenIndiana. Users can opt to install it on virtual machines or directly on bare metal. To build illumos, an illumos-based operating system is required since cross-compilation is not an option. The software is freely accessible through its source repository. Hosting a variety of technologies, illumos boasts features like ZFS, DTrace, Zones, ctf, and FMA, among others. We take pride in delivering a stable, highly observable system that distinguishes itself technologically. With a rich engineering legacy, illumos can trace its origins back through Sun Microsystems to the early developments of UNIX and BSD, showcasing its historical significance in the evolution of operating systems. Its commitment to innovation continues to attract developers and users alike.

Enterprise-Grade Linux for Edge-to-Cloud Implementations. This collaborative open-source initiative is a Debian-based Linux distribution specifically designed for applications spanning from edge to cloud scenarios. It guarantees reliable performance and stability across devices, on-premises environments, and cloud infrastructures. eLxr offers a robust and secure distribution, built upon the innovations of the open-source community, featuring a reliable release and update schedule that supports extended lifecycles and long-term deployments. It is especially suited for applications with strict timing demands, utilizing preempt-rt kernel configurations to enhance low-latency responses and ensure tasks are performed within exact timeframes. This approach leads to improved determinism and predictability when compared to conventional Linux kernels. eLxr is designed with a reduced footprint, promoting optimal performance and resource efficiency while minimizing potential vulnerabilities. It encompasses all essential features and capabilities, ensuring the most effective use of system resources while supporting diverse deployment needs. As a result, users can expect a highly adaptable and efficient platform for various application requirements.

Minoca OS is a versatile, open-source operating system tailored for advanced embedded devices. It combines the expected high-level features of an OS while significantly reducing the memory usage. By utilizing a driver API that decouples device drivers from the kernel, it ensures that driver binaries remain compatible across kernel updates. This separation of drivers facilitates dynamic loading and unloading based on demand. The hardware layer API creates a cohesive kernel, eliminating the need for a separate kernel fork, even on ARM architecture. Additionally, a unified power management system enables more intelligent energy-saving decisions, ultimately enhancing battery longevity. With fewer background processes and reduced wake-ups from idle states, devices can enter deeper power-saving modes, thereby optimizing energy consumption further. The availability of both proprietary and non-GPL source licenses provides flexibility for customers and end-users, ensuring a broad range of options for deployment. This adaptability makes Minoca OS an appealing choice for developers seeking efficiency and performance in embedded systems.

Experience a robust UNIX operating system and its associated tools that ensure unparalleled availability, reliability, and security for mission-critical HPE Integrity servers. By leveraging this highly integrated UNIX platform, you can enhance operational efficiency while maintaining the highest standards of reliability and security for your essential HPE Integrity servers. HP-UX creates a dynamic and secure environment, seamlessly integrated into mission-critical HPE Integrity servers, allowing you to address your specific UNIX demands. With four distinct operating environments, HP-UX is designed to cater to diverse needs effectively. The system also emphasizes comprehensive server security and management, incorporating HPE Systems Insight Manager, which provides essential functionalities such as power management, health monitoring, and deployment tools. Furthermore, it includes extensive performance analysis resources for both kernel processes and applications, ensuring optimal functionality. Safeguarding your organization’s most vital applications and services is crucial in maintaining your business's trajectory toward success. With these capabilities, you can confidently navigate the complexities of modern computing environments.

Clear Linux OS is a performance and security-focused open-source, rolling release distribution designed for customization and easy management, applicable from the Cloud to the Edge. It can function without any specific configurations, even on a generic host with a vacant /etc directory. Stateless systems distinctly separate the operating system's settings, individual system configurations, and user data stored on each machine. This design allows users to efficiently manage their personalized configurations in contrast to system-level settings. Clear Linux OS enhances performance across the entire stack, encompassing the platform, kernel, mathematical libraries, middleware, frameworks, and runtime components. Additionally, it features an automated tool that perpetually monitors for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs), ensuring they are promptly addressed. The clear distinction between User and System files not only simplifies customization but also facilitates easier management of the operating system's features and functionalities. As a result, users can enjoy a seamless experience while tailoring the system to their specific needs.

NomadBSD is a persistent live operating system designed for USB flash drives and is built upon FreeBSD®. It features automatic hardware detection and setup, making it ready for immediate use as a desktop system, while also serving purposes such as data recovery, education, or testing hardware compatibility with FreeBSD®. The images suitable for both 64-bit and 32-bit machines can be stored on a 5GB USB flash drive, and a system equipped with a 1.2GHz CPU and 1GB of RAM should handle NomadBSD adequately. Users can boot the system via either BIOS or UEFI interfaces. Recently, a new versioning scheme has been introduced, formatted as FFfX-YYYYMMDD, where FF indicates the major two-digit version of FreeBSD, 'f' represents the minor version, and 'X' denotes the status as ALPHA (A), BETA (B), RC, or RELEASE (R), followed by the date. This updated versioning allows for the distribution of images featuring various FreeBSD versions, enhancing the flexibility and usability of the system. Additionally, this approach ensures that users can select the specific version that best meets their needs.

Microservice operating system that delivers atomic updates while utilizing a read-only btrfs root filesystem, MicroOS is specifically crafted to support containerized workloads with features for automated maintenance and patch management. By installing openSUSE MicroOS, users can quickly create a compact environment ideal for running containers or other tasks that require transactional updates. As a rolling release distribution, it ensures that all software remains current and up-to-date. Additionally, MicroOS provides an offline image option for easier installation. The key distinction between the offline image and the self-install/raw images lies in the inclusion of an installer in the offline version, while the raw and self-install images allow for greater customization through combustion or manual adjustments after the image has been deployed. Furthermore, MicroOS includes the possibility of utilizing a real-time kernel for enhanced performance. Users can explore MicroOS in virtual machines on platforms such as Xen or KVM, while those with Raspberry Pi or similar system-on-chip devices can take advantage of the preconfigured image combined with combustion for seamless boot integration. This versatility makes MicroOS an appealing choice for a variety of deployment scenarios.

Scientific Linux, a project backed by Fermilab, primarily serves the High Energy and High Intensity Physics community, although its user base extends across various industries globally, and occasionally into space. This operating system is essentially a rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, which is owned by Red Hat Inc (NYSE:RHT), and is often referred to as “The Upstream Vendor” or “TUV” within our communications. By using the term TUV, we emphasize that Scientific Linux operates independently and is neither formally associated with nor endorsed by the upstream entity, thereby clarifying this important distinction. Designed to provide a stable, scalable, and extensible platform, Scientific Linux supports scientific research by offering methodologies that facilitate the integration of scientific applications with their operating environment. The initiative encourages the free exchange of ideas, designs, and implementations, all aimed at establishing a robust computing platform for future advancements in technology. Ultimately, this collaborative effort strives to foster innovation in scientific computing, paving the way for breakthroughs that can benefit a diverse range of fields.

Apple's upcoming macOS 26 is rumored to be named "macOS Tahoe," drawing inspiration from the scenic Lake Tahoe in California. This naming choice continues Apple's tradition of using California landmarks for its macOS versions, following names like Yosemite, Sierra, and Sequoia. The anticipated update is expected to bring a significant redesign to the macOS interface, possibly featuring more translucent windows and a glass-like aesthetic. This would mark the first major visual overhaul since macOS Big Sur in 2020. Specific features of macOS Tahoe remain unconfirmed, but the update is expected to enhance user experience and align with Apple's design philosophy. macOS Tahoe is expected to be released in the fall of 2025. The update is anticipated to be available as a free software update for compatible Mac devices. Users can expect improved performance, enhanced security features, and a more streamlined user interface with macOS Tahoe.

macOS High Sierra marks the fourteenth iteration of Apple's operating system designed for its Macintosh computers, including desktops, laptops, and servers. This version is the second release following the transition from OS X to the macOS branding. For utilizing Siri, users must have a broadband Internet connection, as well as a microphone, which can be either built-in or external. Additionally, to use Photo Booth, a FaceTime or iSight camera is necessary, whether it's integrated into the device or connected via USB video class (UVC). Similarly, making FaceTime video calls demands a built-in FaceTime camera or an external iSight camera, along with a USB video class (UVC) camera, and a reliable broadband Internet connection is essential for all these functionalities. Overall, these requirements ensure that users can effectively engage with the multimedia capabilities of High Sierra.

OpenIndiana is an operating system developed for the illumos community, originating from the UNIX family of operating systems, which can sometimes present a level of complexity. However, with a bit of guidance and knowledge of the fundamentals, you will discover that it offers some of the most user-friendly tools available. Like many UNIX-based systems, it can be entirely managed through a Command Line Interface (CLI) shell, while also providing support for a graphical user interface (GUI) system. The CLI offers various shells, with the primary ones being ksh93 and Bash, and it also accommodates the original SunOS SVR4 commands, the command syntax familiar to BSD users, along with a significant portion of the GNU userland commands that Linux users often utilize. This flexibility allows users to choose from a variety of commands within their shell configuration, enabling a personalized environment that suits their preferences. Ultimately, OpenIndiana stands out for its adaptability, making it accessible to a wide range of users, from novices to seasoned professionals.

Transitioning to bare metal switches in Open Networking offers considerable operational and financial advantages for developing advanced networks. These switches are equipped with the necessary capabilities to reach cloud-scale levels while providing agility, elasticity, and adaptability. As you adopt a disaggregated open networking approach, choosing the appropriate Network Operating System (OS) becomes a vital element for success. The reason for this is that the chosen Network OS unleashes the full potential of performance, functionality, and services from Open Networking switches, ensuring maximum value is attained. Netvisor® ONE stands out as an open, secure, and programmable next-generation Network OS specifically designed to enhance the operational capabilities of bare metal Open Networking hardware. This operating system has been thoroughly tested in critical production environments across enterprise and carrier networks, ensuring it meets stringent performance benchmarks. Furthermore, Netvisor ONE guarantees high reliability and flexibility at scale, delivering uncompromised performance that is essential for today's dynamic networking landscape. With its innovative features, Netvisor ONE empowers organizations to stay ahead in a rapidly evolving technology environment.

macOS Sierra marks the thirteenth iteration of Apple's macOS, designed for its range of Macintosh computers, including desktops, laptops, and servers. This version signifies the first release under the new macOS branding, moving away from the previous OS X title. To utilize Siri, users must have a broadband Internet connection and a microphone, whether integrated or external. Additionally, making phone calls through the operating system necessitates an iPhone running iOS 8 or a newer version, along with an active carrier plan. For FaceTime video calls, users need a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (either built-in or external), a USB video class (UVC) camera, or a FireWire DV camcorder, in addition to a stable broadband Internet connection for optimal performance. This shift in branding and functionality reflects Apple's ongoing commitment to enhancing user experience across its devices.

macOS Mojave, which is also known as version 10.14, represents the fifteenth iteration of macOS, previously labeled as OS X, and serves as the operating system for Apple's range of Macintosh computers, including desktops, laptops, and servers. This version marks the third release following the transition from OS X to the macOS branding. To make audio calls, users will need either a built-in or external microphone along with a stable broadband Internet connection. For video calls, a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (either built-in or external), or a USB video class (UVC) camera is necessary, as well as a reliable broadband Internet connection. Additionally, to utilize iCloud, devices must meet specific requirements, including iOS 5 or later for iPhone 3GS and newer, iPod touch (3rd generation and later), iPad Pro, iPad Air or newer models, and iPad mini or later versions; Mac computers must be running OS X Lion 10.7.5 or later, while PCs should have Windows 7 or Windows 8, with Outlook 2007 or later or a current browser needed for email, contacts, and calendar access. Overall, these requirements ensure that users can seamlessly connect and utilize the various features that macOS Mojave has to offer.

Junos® OS enhances network operations through precise automation, boosting efficiency while allowing organizations to allocate resources towards growth initiatives. Designed for dependability, security, and adaptability, Junos OS supports some of the most advanced network infrastructures globally, giving users a competitive edge over those utilizing alternative network operating systems. It minimizes the time and effort involved in planning, deploying, and managing network systems. By advancing traditional disaggregation, it introduces a versatile consumption model for network applications and delivers highly scalable software that adapts to changing demands. Furthermore, it ensures that the addition of line cards and subsequent upgrades to the network OS do not disrupt services. Cloud service providers recognize that managing a flexible and economical network necessitates streamlined operations throughout a remarkably scalable framework. This capability ultimately empowers organizations to respond swiftly to market changes and technological advancements.

PLD is a free Linux distribution based on RPM, established in 1998, designed for experienced users and administrators who are willing to make compromises for greater flexibility, often requiring manual configuration. Its support for numerous architectures and a progressive stance on RPM application ensures that users experience a reliable environment across nearly all hardware platforms. This approach not only enhances usability but also fosters a diverse community of users who appreciate the freedom to customize their systems.

OS X Mountain Lion, recognized as the ninth iteration of Apple's OS X operating system designed for desktops, laptops, and servers, was officially announced on February 16, 2012, and subsequently released on July 25, 2012, exclusively through the Mac App Store. This version, also known as Mac OS X 10.8, can be utilized on older systems that do not support the latest macOS updates, but it requires an existing installation of either OS X Snow Leopard 10.6.8, Lion 10.7, or Mountain Lion 10.8. Additionally, certain features necessitate a compatible Internet service provider, which may incur additional charges, while others require an Apple ID, with applicable terms and conditions. As technology progresses, users with these older systems can still benefit from the enhancements and features offered by Mountain Lion.

For over twenty years, we have been developing our operating system, consistently incorporating features that align with current market demands while ensuring that older applications remain functional. With our Application Binary Guarantee, users can seamlessly operate both the latest and legacy applications on contemporary infrastructure. Our advanced lifecycle management technologies enable you to execute a single command to update your entire cloud environment, covering everything from firmware to all virtualized spaces. A major player in the financial services sector experienced a remarkable 16-fold increase in efficiency by utilizing Oracle Solaris for managing its virtual machines, compared to a rival open-source solution. Additionally, the latest enhancements to the Oracle Solaris Observability tools empower users to troubleshoot both system and application issues in real time, providing immediate and historical data that enhances the ability to diagnose and resolve problems swiftly and effectively. This combination of features ensures that businesses can optimize their operations while remaining agile in an ever-evolving technological landscape.