Alternatives to Polygon (Matic)

Stellar empowers builders to unlock human and economic potential. It combines a powerful, decentralized blockchain network with a global ecosystem of innovators to create opportunities as borderless as ideas. It offers the tools to make a difference in the real world through new digital asset products and services that enhance access to the global financial system.

The largest digital marketplace for crypto collectibles, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and other assets. Discover, buy, sell, and discover digital assets such as Axies, ENS numbers, CryptoKitties and Decentraland. True digital ownership is key to creating new economies. OpenSea is the largest marketplace for user-owned digital products. This includes collectibles, gaming items and domain names. It also offers other assets that are backed by blockchain technology. OpenSea is excited about a new type of digital good, often called a non-fungible token or NFT. NFTs offer exciting new properties. They are unique, scarce, liquid, and can be used across multiple applications. You can do what you like with them, just as physical goods. They can be thrown in the trash, given to a friend around the world, or sold on an open market. They are programmable digital assets, which is a big difference from physical goods.

A blockchain platform designed for business and longevity. Corda is a blockchain platform that can help you unlock new value and transform your company. R3 envisions a world in which everyone can transact privately and directly with trust. Trustless interactions are the past because business partners work in perfect sync. R3's Corda enterprise blockchain platform delivers security, privacy, interoperability, and scalability. Corda is the backbone of top-of-stack applications (CorDapps), which are built by ecosystem participants. R3 is the leader of the largest global blockchain ecosystem. Participation as an app developer or explorer provides comprehensive benefits that are tailored to your institution's specific needs and development stages.

Flow is a new Blockchain designed for the next generation apps, games, as well as the digital assets that support them. Flow was built from the ground up to provide a foundation for internet-scale applications and protocols that require exceptional user experience. Flow was created by the CryptoKitties team and stress-tested with top international partners. It is now open to everyone to use and contribute to. It has been tested in production and is ready to help you create the applications people want. This simple feature will make a big difference in software quality and speed of development. A new programming language that is easy to learn and designed for digital apps and digital assets. Transparently and securely fix bugs and upgrade pre-specified components of a smart contract. Flow is fast and responsive, enabling global finality in seconds.

Cardano is a platform for innovators, changemakers, and visionaries. It provides the tools and technologies needed to create opportunity for all and bring about positive global changes. Cardano is a proof of stake blockchain platform. It was founded on peer-reviewed research, and developed using evidence-based methods. It uses cutting-edge technologies to provide unprecedented security and sustainability for decentralized applications, systems, as well as societies. Cardano is a team of leading engineers that works together to redistribute power away from unaccountable structures to individuals and to be an enabling force for progress and positive change. Cardano restores trust in global systems by using science to create a more secure, transparent and sustainable foundation for individuals to transact, exchange, systems to govern, as well as enterprises to grow.

KCC was created by KuCoin and KCS fans. It is a decentralized public network with high performance. Its purpose is to solve problems like low performance and high costs of public chains, and to provide community members with a faster, more convenient, and lower-cost experience. It is fully compatible with Ethereum and ERC-20 smart contract, and has extremely low migration costs. KuCoin Token, (KCS), is the only fuel and native token that can be used for KCC. It can also be used to pay a gas fee. Blocks are generated every 3 seconds for faster transaction confirmation and better chain performance. Use the consensus algorithm of Proof of Staked Authority, which is more secure, efficient, and robust. KCC is a global decentralized network that brings together developers and community members from all over the globe.

Kakao's global, public blockchain project Klaytn provides millions with a user-friendly and enterprise-grade blockchain experience. It combines the best of both public and private blockchains, including distributed data control, distributed governance, and decentralized data & control. This is done through a hybrid design. Klaytn is secured through the participation of many highly-respected brands around the world, who work together to create a reliable platform for business atop a solid system of decentralized trust. Klaytn allows entrepreneurs and businesses to harness blockchain technology today. GroundX designed Klaytn as the future. Blockchain Applications (BApps), are first-class citizens in Klaytn’s world. We aim to provide the best performance and most productive environment for engineers, from micro-startups to enterprise divisions.

For blockchain developers who want rapid progress, unprecedented interoperability is available and scalability is possible. Substrate was used to build the project. It has a similar codebase and multichain infrastructure to Polkadot's cousin Kusama. Technology and society have become so interdependent that large entities are able to overstep their authority and stretch their boundaries. Kusama was created as a risk-taking network for Polkadot. It's a platform that allows change agents to take control, incite innovation, and disrupt the status quo. You can ship your product quickly if you move fast. Kusama's willingness to take risks and agile mentality allow developers to quickly move through the governance and upgrade process. This allows for rapid progress and growth. You can build on a next-generation multichain network that is sharded and uses the most recent features before they are available on Polkadot.

The second layer 2 for NFTs on Ethereum. Zero gas fees, instant trades, and scaling for games, apps, marketplaces, with no compromise. Digital asset trading is the future. We are ensuring NFTs can be traded in an open, decentralized environment, secured by Ethereum. Zero gas fees for peer to peer trading. You can set your own trading fees. There is no custodial risk. Users keep their private keys. Massive scaleability, up to 9,000+ TPS. Not a centralized sidechain. ERC-20 and ERC-721 are supported by Ethereum. True L2 inheriting security of the L1. Immutable X Mint is a secure way for you to quickly create and distribute assets on a large scale. ERC-721 tokens and ERC-20 tokens can be created. These tokens can be used for both single and bulk minting. Zero gas costs. Instantly tradeable assets. Same security as mainnet Ethereum. We'll help you onboard your team and provide technical consulting on critical connections.

Meter is a high-performance infrastructure that allows smart contract to scale and travel seamlessly across heterogeneous blockchain networks. Meter is a Layer 1 or Layer 2 blockchain protocol. The Meter system consists two tokens: MTRG (the governance token; eMTRG is an ERC20 version) and MTR (the low-volatility currency to token). Financial assets should be able to flow freely between blockchains. Meter's HotStuff-based consensus permits 1000s of validator nosdes, making it the most decentralized Layer 2 Ethereum. Meter processes thousands upon thousands of transactions per second, and transactions are confirmed almost immediately. Meter Passport allows assets, smart contracts and smart contracts to travel and communicate across heterogeneous Blockchains for the best price and liquidity. Meter is an Ethereum compatible with unique enhancements. Meter is a Layer 2 DEX that is front-running/MEV resistant and fast.

Moonriver, a companion network to Moonbeam, provides a permanently incentivized network of canaries. Moonriver is the first port of call for new codes. This allows them to be tested and verified under real economic conditions. Once it is proven, the same code can be shipped to Moonbeam on Polkadot. You can quickly deploy your existing or new Solidity DApps to Moonriver parachain with minimal or no modifications. This will allow you to gain easy access the Kusama network. Moonriver mirrors Ethereum's Web3 RPC and accounts, keys, subscriptions and logs. This reduces the amount of changes required to run existing Solidity smart contract on the network. Easy replication of Ethereum's DApp can be done by Ethereum projects. Moonbeam can then deploy it using Hardhat, Truffle and Remix, as well as other popular deployment tools.

Poly Network was created to enable interoperability among multiple chains to create the next generation of internet infrastructure. Poly Network allows homogeneous and heterogeneous public Blockchains to connect through an open, transparent admission process and communicate with other blockchains. Poly Network already integrates Bitcoin, Ethereum and Neo, Ontology. Elrond. Switcheo. Poly Network welcomes more institutions and organizations to join us in building the next generation internet. The core technology does not require any major changes. Two smart contracts are sufficient to support cross-chain functionality in chains that support smart contract technology. Interoperability can be achieved for chains that don't support intelligent contracts by integrating two modules.

The blockchain development platform. Neo offers a full set of features right out of the box but doesn't limit you. Native functionality gives you all the infrastructure needed to build complete decentralized apps, while advanced interoperability lets you harness the power and potential of the global blockchain ecosystem. Neo's unique dual token model separates utility and governance. NEO token holders can participate in governance and are the owners of the network. Passive distribution of the network utility token GAS is also available to NEO holders - No staking required. Voting participation earns you more GAS rewards. GAS can be used to pay network fees, smart contract deployments and in dApp purchase.

Bitcoin Lightning Network. Instant Payments. Lightning-fast, blockchain payments without the need for block confirmation. Blockchain smart-contracts ensure security without the need to create an on-blockchain transaction for individual transactions. Payment speed is measured in milliseconds to seconds. Scalability. The network can handle millions to billions in transactions per second. Legacy payment rails are thrown out the window by this capacity. It is now possible to attach payment per click/action without custodians. Low cost. Lightning Network allows for extremely low fees by transacting and settling off blockchain. This allows for emerging use cases like instant micropayments. Cross Blockchains. Cross-chain atomic Swaps can be made off-chain immediately using heterogeneous blockchain consensus rules. Transactios can be made across blockchains as long as they support the same cryptographic haveh function.

Loopring is an open protocol that allows you to build scalable, non-custodial Ethereum exchanges. It leverages zero-knowledge proofs, zkRollup, to allow high-performance trading (high throughput and low settlement cost), without compromising Ethereum-level security guarantees. Throughout the trade lifecycle, users always have 100% control over their assets. Loopring allows you to trade on it. Loopring is an open-sourced and audited non-custodial exchange protocol. This means that no one in the Loopring ecosystem has to trust anyone else. With 100% Ethereum-level security guarantees, cryptoassets can be managed by users. Loopring is a highly scalable, decentralized exchange that batch-processes thousands of requests off-chain. This allows for verifiable correct execution via ZKPs. The performance of the underlying blockchains are no longer the bottleneck. Loopring is able to perform most operations, including order matching and trade settlement, using the Ethereum blockchain.

Harmony is a fast and open blockchain. Our mainnet runs Ethereum applications at a speed of two seconds and with 100 times lower fees. Harmony's secure bridges allow cross-chain asset transfers between Ethereum, Binance, and other chains. Harmony is a platform that allows creators to connect with the community. Harmony's bridges are able to connect any Proof of Work and Proof of Stake chains. FlyClient architecture is completely trustless and extremely gas-efficient. Our bridges for Ethereum or Binance Smart Chain currently secure tens to millions of cross-chain assets. Developers can simply change the Chain ID to enjoy faster executions of EVMs identical at bytecode level. They can easily migrate to Harmony using their familiar Web3 tooling. What about users? Users can use MetaMask and Ledger as usual, but they will now only have to pay minimal fees. Any Ethereum portal or wallet can work on Harmony without any code modifications or new installs.

Hive is home to some the most popular Web3 apps worldwide, including PeakD, Splinterlands and HiveBlog. To securely store your cryptocurrency and interact with Web3 apps, wallets are essential. Hive offers a variety of community-owned and open source wallets for Windows, macOS Linux, iOS, Android, Android, and Web. Contributors make it possible to develop Hive and its ecosystem. To encourage critical work, such Core Development, a DAO-like structure is used: the Decentralized Hive Fund, (DHF), which is being leveraged for intelligently funding important work.

Aave is an open-source, non-custodial liquidity protocol that earns interest on deposits and borrowings. Aave is a non-custodial, decentralized money market protocol that allows users to participate as either depositors or borrowers. To earn passive income, depositors provide liquidity to market participants to generate passive income. Borrowers can borrow in either an overcollateralized or undercollateralized fashion (perpetually) to obtain a loan. Aave is committed to security and we constantly improve our protocol. The funds are kept in a non-custodial smartcontract on the Ethereum blockchain. Your wallet is yours to control. Code auditable and regulated. Aave Protocol has conducted audits using trail of bits, open Zeppelin, consensys diligence and certora to ensure top-notch security. All audits are available publicly.

Our mission is to become the first protocol to mainstream DeFi usage. RadioShack, a brand that has been around for 100 years, is committed to bringing blockchain technology to mainstream adoption by large corporations. There is a significant generation gap between the average crypto buyer, and the average business decision-maker. This demographic gap creates a significant psychological barrier to crypto adoption. We will act as a bridge between the CEOs of the world's largest corporations and the new world that is cryptocurrencies. RadioShack DeFi will begin with a swap. This is the low hanging fruit, but it is also full of potential. Our synergy with Atlas USV will enable us to offer the most competitive and efficient swap on the market. We have the opportunity to offer swap fees at other decentralized exchanges.

Next generation layer 2 for Ethereum DApps. Scale your dApp with your favorite tools at the lowest possible cost. An aggregator is the same role as a node in Ethereum. Client software can make remote procedure calls (RPCs), to an aggregator using the standard API to interact with an Arbitrum network. The aggregator will then call the EthBridge to produce transaction results to the client just like an Ethereum node. Although it is common for clients to use an aggregator to submit transactions to an Arbitrum Chain, this is not mandatory. There is no limit to the number of aggregators that can exist or who can be an aggregater. In order to improve efficiency, aggregators often combine multiple client transactions into one message that can be submitted to Arbitrum. Arbitrum also supports a privileged Sequencer, which can order transactions and provide low latency transaction receipts.

Accumulate is a new type of blockchain protocol that is completely based around identities. Accumulate Digital Identifiers can be assigned to people, organizations, and things. Accumulate's multichain architecture allows for greater throughput. Accumulate's interconnected network of chains allows for 70,000 transactions per second (TPS), making it one of the fastest protocols. Key hierarchies enable enterprise-grade security. Accumulate users have the ability to rotate, recreate, and reassign their private keys as needed. Key hierarchies increase asset safety.

Multi-chain layer 2 money markets with structured loans products to accelerate liquidity delivery at unimaginable speed and low cost. Multi-chain layer 2 money markets with structured loan products to accelerate liquidity delivery at unimaginable speed and remarkable low cost. Dynamically curated money markets with multiple collateral assets allow you to choose from more assets. TrustScore's proprietary algorithms enable credit scoring to be done anonymously by the borrower. This allows them to offer more loans with zero collateral. To mobilize liquidity and incentives, you can get more rewards by staking assets on a dedicated LP farming module. Holding EZ gives you more chances to get tokens for upcoming, high-quality vetted projects. Multiple assets can be farm as rewards for holding EZ.

The first distributed cloud platform that makes use of idle resources to help you work more efficiently, faster, and cheaper anywhere. Our modern dashboard makes it easy to create, deploy, and track your projects in any environment. Our intuitive platform allows you to spend less time bootstrapping and more time shipping. Our cloud-native solution allows you to instantly deploy apps and your own codebases on our distributed platform.

Smart contracts can be built using mainstream software stacks. You can make a leap from Solidity to the vast array of Linux-supported software components. You can achieve a million-fold increase in computational scalability, large file data availability, and low transaction costs. All this while maintaining the strong security guarantees offered by Ethereum. You can keep your DApps private, from games that hide players' data to Enterprise applications that use sensitive data. Descartes performs large computational tasks off-chain on a Linux virtual computer fully specified by smart contracts. The computations are fully verifiable, and can be enforceable on-chain by Descartes node runners. This preserves the strong security guarantees of underlying blockchain. With multimillion-fold computational gains and strong security guarantees, you can overcome the Ethereum scalability limitations.

Products that make it possible for individuals, businesses, or brands to use the future's non-fungible tokens. Find innovative blockchain projects by forward-thinking companies and talented developers around the globe. A decentralized, scaleable, cross-chain network that brings non-fungible tokens across the globe. Enjin's products are used by millions to manage, create and trade fungible or non-fungible tokens. Enjin Coin is real-life valuable, which means that all NFTs created using it also have real-life worth. These NFTs are powerful because they exist on the blockchain. All of your gaming inventory can be stored in your phone. Enjin Coin has been used to create a product ecosystem that makes all this possible. We believe that virtual worlds of tomorrow will become interconnected digital realities. These new realms will allow us to create real-world value and have fun, but they are more than simulations.

Base is an Ethereum L2 that is low-cost, secure, and developer-friendly. It was created to bring the next billion people to the web3. Base has the security and scalability that you need to power your apps. It leverages Ethereum's underlying security and allows you to confidently access Base from Coinbase, Ethereum L1, or other interoperable chains. The EVM environment is available at a fraction the price. Get early access to Ethereum features such as Account Abstraction (ERC4337), simple APIs for gasless transactions and smart contract wallets. Base is built on Optimism’s open-source OP Stack. Base allows decentralized apps to easily leverage Coinbase's products distribution and products. Easy fiat onramps and seamless Coinbase integrations are all possible.

Celer Network is a layer-2 scale platform that provides fast, secure, and low-cost applications on Ethereum, Polkadot, and other blockchains for mass adoption. Celer created the first generalized state channel network in the world and continues to push the boundaries of layer2 scaling using advanced Rollup technology. Core applications and middlewares such as cBridge, Layer2.finance, and many more ecosystem applications built on Celer, have attracted larger audiences in DeFi and blockchain interoperability. Layer2.finance addresses the two biggest obstacles to DeFi's mass adoption: the extremely high transaction fees and the difficulty of using and navigating the platform. cBridge, a multi-chain network, allows instant, low-cost, ANY-to-ANY value transfers between and within Ethereum's layer-2 chains. This includes Ethereum main chain, as well as other layer-1s and layer-2s.

One platform, infinite solutions. Fantom is an open-source smart contract platform that allows for fast and high-throughput digital assets and dApps. Fantom's aBFT consensus protocol provides unparalleled speed, security and reliability. Transactions are completed in seconds and fees are extremely low. Fantom transactions are completed in seconds and cost less than a cent. Fantom's validator Nodes form a global, trustless and leaderless Proof of-Stake network. Fantom can process thousands upon thousands of transactions per second and scale up to thousands of nodes. Fantom supports EVM. Fantom allows you to deploy and run your Ethereum dApps. All-in-one DeFi suite. Your wallet allows you to trade, lend, and borrow digital assets. DeFi is available for everyone with almost zero fees and instant transactions

Fuse.fi delivers unprecedented DeFi capabilities to the masses via the user-friendly Fuse Cash mobile application. Fuse.fi is built on the Fuse ecosystem and blockchain. It allows anyone to have the power of DeFi right in their pocket. Fuse.fi DAO is coming soon. Subscribe to our channel in the meantime and you will be updated. We made the crypto wallet as easy and intuitive as possible for those who are new to crypto and DeFi. Keep fUSD in your wallet to earn 5% APY. If you're an advanced user, you'll appreciate the integration of WalletConnect! You can now connect your wallet to dozens DApps.

Your dApps can be run in a modular cloud decentralized for real-world requirements and configured to your specifications. SKALE Networks' modular protocol allows developers to quickly and easily create highly configurable blockchains. This provides the benefits of decentralization without compromising computation, storage, security, or both. Elastic blockchains are highly efficient, decentralized, configurable and Ethereum compatible. They also use the most recent advances in cryptography to provide security. BFT is the standard for security in distributed systems. It guarantees that the network can reach consensus, even if up to one-third of participants are malicious. This protocol is based on the Internet's model and recognizes the latencies of the network and nodes. This allows messages to take indefinite time to reach their intended recipients. BLS Threshold Signatures allow efficient interchain communication and support randomness for node allocation.

The new scalability stack to Ethereum. Instant transactions and scalable smart contract. Optimism (PBC) is a for-profit corporation that produces a public benefit while also operating in a responsible, sustainable manner. This means that we have to balance the stockholders' interests with the best interests for those who are most affected by our conduct. We also have a "public benefit charter" that we were incorporated with. The Company's specific public benefit purpose is to increase and enshrine fair internet access through the development open-source software. This charter is our promise to the Ethereum community that we will uphold its values and produce infrastructure that promotes the growth of an ecosystem of public good.

Telos is the ideal network to use in real-world situations across multiple industries. Telos-based Tokens NFTs and Smart Contracts can be used for DeFi, gaming, and social media, amongst many other real-world uses. Telos is home to over 100 projects. Top brands use Telos Blockchain to conduct real-world activities such as transparent hackathon judging or payments through Taikai. Telos natively runs eosio C++ smart contract technology. The most popular decentralized stack for high-throughput decentralized applications. Telos will be the first EVM compatible blockchain built on eosio. Telos EVM is the fastest DeFi available. Deploy and manage your Ethereum Apps with it. Join thousands of users and hundreds of developers who choose Telos. To ensure safety and security, the chain will be protected by economic and geographic decentralization. Community support, including the Telos Works proposal system as well as grant making for new project ideas.

Solana is a fast and secure blockchain that can withstand censorship. It provides the open infrastructure necessary for global adoption. Solana is the platform that has been chosen by the best projects in DeFi, Web3 and blockchain gaming to be built on for the long-term. Solana can process 50k transactions every second. We don't think so. To experience Solana's speed, stress test the network. Say goodbye to slow confirmations and high fees. Solana is designed for speed without compromises. Solana uses Proof of History and other innovative innovations to scale the network at Moore's Law speed. Don't worry about fees rising as your user base increases. Solana is designed for applications that have billions of users to keep fees low. Solana's single global status ensures that projects can be connected. Never deal with multiple layers 2 or shards.

Reef chain combines the best features of most popular blockchains while maintaining full smart contracts compatibility. Reef chain is an EVM-compatible blockchain for DeFi. It is fast, scalable and has low transaction costs. It is built using Substrate Framework, and has on-chain governance. Transfer your existing applications from Ethereum onto Reef chain without having to modify your Solidity code. Transfer liquidity between Ethereum and Reef chains by deploying ERC-20 assets already on Reef. Reef chain was designed with sustainability and upgradability in mind. Reef chain uses next-generation blockchain technology. It utilizes Nominated Proof Of Stake consensus, EVM Extensions, and state-of-the-art cryptography. The community-elected Technical Council makes it possible to self-upgrade.

Starknet is an unrestricted decentralized ZK Rollup that operates as an L2 network on Ethereum. Any dApp may achieve unlimited computation scale without compromising Ethereum’s composability or security. Starknet maintains the security of L1 Ethereum while achieving scale. It does this by producing STARK Proofs off-chain and verifying these proofs on-chain. Starknet Contracts allow developers to deploy any business logic. Starknet will offer composability at Ethereum's level, allowing for easy development and compounding of innovation. The STARK Prover is the engine that powers StarkEx's scalability engine. It has already demonstrated its ability to process 600K transactions on Mainnet in a single proof.

The public blockchain, which derives its value through activities created by members of the ecosystem to solve real world economic problems. BlockRef and Expiration transaction fields allow users to set the time at which transactions are processed or expired, if they are not included in a block. Flexible transaction fee delegation schemes (Multiparty Payment and Designated gas Payer) allow for a freemium model within an application that allows users to be onboarded without any friction. Multi-function atomic transactions enable developers to batch pay, add multiple calls from different contract functions to one transaction, and determine their order. To ensure that the execution order meets business needs, you can set dependencies. Transactions that specify a dependency won't be executed until the transaction is processed.

Wault Finance, a decentralized finance hub, connects all the primary DeFi use cases within one simple ecosystem on the Binance Smart Chain or Polygon network. It's basically a one-stop DeFi Platform! We believe that DeFi should be easily accessible to all, but in a safe and intuitive manner. This will avoid the costly fees, confusing interfaces and central decision-making of many other platforms. The current DeFi market is dominated today by traders, bots, and non-committal speculators. Wault believes token holders should enjoy all the benefits of this protocol. We have created a unique structure that allows for low fees, buyback, and burning. These are designed to reward active platform participants and increase the value of WAULTx/WEX.

Zilliqa leverages on its silicon-smooth, cost-effective, and speedy blockchain platform to transform digital infrastructure in all global communities. We are committed to providing a secure and scalable platform for developers and businesses who want to create decentralized applications. The unique application of sharding enables the blockchain to scale linearly. This allows Zilliqa to scale to meet the growing needs of an ecosystem of miners, applications, and users. Scilla, the first smart contract language that has been peer reviewed and is safe-by-design, powers Zilliqa. It is more friendly to formal verification and static checks by using functional programming design principles (as with OCaml). The ecological footprint of mining has been greatly reduced by Zilliqa's consensus mechanism. Mining ZIL takes only 1 minute of every 2-3 hours. This allows one to simultaneously mine other chains.

Truebit is a blockchain-enhancement that allows smart contracts to securely execute complex computations in standard programming language languages at lower gas costs. Although smart contracts can correctly perform small computations, large computation tasks pose security threats for blockchains. Truebit addresses this problem by providing a trustless retrofitting oracle that correctly executes computation tasks. Any smart contract can issue a computation task via WebAssembly bycode to this oracle, while anonymous "miners," receive rewards for solving the task correctly. The protocol of the oracle guarantees correctness in two layers. There is a consensus layer where anyone can object if there are faulty solutions and an on-chain mechanism that incentivizes participation and ensures fair compensation. These components are formalized through a combination off-chain architecture and smart contracts on-chain.

The Raiden Network, an off-chain scaling solution that enables near-instant, low cost, and scalable payments, is the Raiden Network. It works with any ERC20 compatible token and is complementary to the Ethereum blockchain. The Raiden project continues to be developed. Its mission is to research state channel technology and define protocols. The Raiden Network is an infrastructure layer that sits on top of Ethereum's blockchain. Although the idea is simple, it is complex and difficult to implement. The technicalities can be simplified so developers can use a simple API to create scalable, decentralized applications that are based on Raiden Network. The Raiden Network's basic goal is to eliminate the blockchain consensus bottleneck. This is achieved by leveraging a network payment channels that allow secure transfer of value off-chain.

zkSync is Ethereum’s most user-centric ZK rollup. ZK rollup does not have an upper limit on the amount it can safely handle in L2. This is unlike any other scaling strategy. All assets can be moved capital-efficiently between ZK rollups and L1. This is in contrast to optimistic rollups. zkSync has the lowest real transaction costs of all planned and existing rollups. zkSync supports meta-transactions and instant confirmations with economic finality. It also offers low-cost privacy and low-cost privacy. zkSync's design is easy and fun. In just a few lines of code, you can integrate payments and atomic swaps. A Rust-based framework allows you to create type-safe and functional-style smart contracts using Zinc. With minimal modifications, deploy your existing EVM codebase.

Polkadot, a blockchain network, is being built to enable Web3.0. This will allow users to control their data and ensure that markets benefit from network efficiency. Gavin Wood, a former co-founder and CTO at Ethereum, founded Polkadot in 2016. Polkadot's technology solves the major problems that have hindered blockchain adoption over the past few years. Parity Technologies created Polkadot's Substrate software development toolkit that allows blockchain developers to create their own custom, fit for use blockchains. Polkadot allows multiple blockchains to communicate with each other, allows for easy upgrades, and introduces "shared Security", a plug and play network security model that allows developers focus on the technology instead of spending time and resources recruiting operators to run a new Blockchain.

Substrate allows you to create Ethereum-compatible smart contract in popular programming languages and run them much more quickly. Open source, decentralized business model that is funded by developer treasuries from participating blockchains. ParaState's Ewasm VM, or the Parallel SSVM, will work with all existing Ethereum smart contract without any modifications. ParaState supports 20+ programming languages that allow developers to create Ethereum-compatible smart contract. There are many examples, including generic programming languages like Solidity, Fe and Rust and JavaScript. Also, there are domain-specific languages (DSLs), such as MOVE and DeepSEA. Substrate-based Blockchains like Polkadot parachains already have a higher TPS (transactions/second) than Ethereum. Compute performance is more important than throughput for a smart contract platform. ParaState is a great platform for smart contracts.

Stacks makes Bitcoin programmable. It allows you to create decentralized apps and smart contract that inherit all the Bitcoin's power. You can build apps and smart contracts using Bitcoin. Stacks connects with Bitcoin, allowing you to create apps, smart contracts and digital assets that are integrated into Bitcoin's capital, security, and network. To support the network's security, and consensus, lock your STX temporarily. As a reward, you will receive Bitcoin that miners can transfer as part Proof of Transfer. Stacks makes Bitcoin's $760B capital programmable using smart contracts. A better financial system built on Bitcoin is possible. It's open, composable and does not require intermediaries. With Clarity smart contracts, you can run your app's logic on blockchain. Clarity is a more secure, predictable language that protects against many bugs and exploits. Ideal for high-stakes code, where bugs are not an option.

The Bitcoin Network has made RSK the most secure smart contract Blockchain. Bitcoin is the best DeFi opportunity. It is fully enabled on RSK - the most secure smart contract platform worldwide. Bitcoin users can now lend, borrow, trade, and earn interest on their Bitcoin. Financial decentralization is the future of finance. RSK is the best contract platform in the entire world. RSK's Contracts mission is to increase the value and functionality of the bitcoin Contracts ecosystem through smart contracts, near instant Contracts payment, and greater scalability. RSK Blockchain is connected with Bitcoin via Merged Contracts Mining, the two-way peg, also known as the bridge. RIF is built on top of RSK and aims to provide the foundations for a fully decentralized internet that can enable Decentralized Sharing Economys. It will empower and protect individuals' value through identity, payments and storage.

Band Protocol is a crosschain data oracle platform. It aggregates and connects real world data and APIs to smart contract data. Blockchains excel at immutable storage, deterministic, verifiable calculations, and are highly secure. They cannot however access trusted real-world data outside of their networks. Band Protocol improves smart contract functionality by giving them access to reliable data without any central point of failure. Decentralized Finance applications require price feeds on token swap or loan collateralization process. Developers can create DeFi with Band Protocol's built in price oracle. They can be certain that the price feeds used are robust and tamperproof.

Raydius is a middleware platform that aims to connect the blockchain ecosystem. Building cross-chain applications can be difficult due to the different layer 1 and 2 protocols that support different development frameworks. Raydius addresses this problem by providing cross-layer support for developers, so they can concentrate on creating the products that users need. Raydius provides an EVM compatible layer 2-POS side chain on Substrate. It connects to different layer 1 or layer 2 blockchains via bi-directional bridges. Cross-chain bridge aggregators are available to provide a single-stop solution for users who want to use dApps from different chains. Raydius bridge aggregator connects to popular asset bridges such as multichain.xyz and Matic to provide the best routing possible for users who want to switch assets between blockchains.

Substrate Developer Hub, Blockchain development platform for innovators. Substrate is a modular framework which allows you to create purpose-built Blockchains by composing pre-built or custom components. You can create the perfect custom blockchain for you business. Substrate is a technology that makes it easy to create the perfect blockchain for your business. Substrate draws on the successes of the major blockchain protocols and uses them to teach developers the most recent technology to create flexible blockchains. Each blockchain is not suitable for every network. Substrate allows you to mix and match features to meet your project's requirements. Substrate's modular design allows you to reuse battle-tested libraries and build the custom components you need. Substrate is powered with the best cryptographic research. It also includes peer-to-peer network, consensus mechanisms and many other features.

Carbon is a cross-chain protocol which acts as a building block to DeFi. Anyone can bootstrap open financial markets on any blockchain, for any asset type, using the Carbon protocol. Carbon powers Demex, a popular and fully decentralized exchange that allows trading of a wide range of financial instruments. Interoperable between blockchains such as Ethereum, Cosmos and BSC. It also powers the PolyNetwork bridge, which allows for true cross-chain liquidity pools. Any DeFi innovation is supported with native support for crypto derivatives, Balancer style liquidity pools, AMMs and on-chain orders books. Cosmos-SDK custom-built and secured by a large network validators through Tendermint PoS to ensure trustless and secure transactions.

Perun is an offchain framework that supports real time payments and complex business logic. It can also supercharge any existing blockchain. Perun allows people to connect across multiple blockchains. It also allows interoperability among different currencies and blockchain networks. Layer-2-Technology allows for massively increased throughput and instant transactions. Virtual channel technology is able to keep your transaction data confidential and is continuously proven secure to ensure state-of-the art procedures. Perun supports payments via NFC and Bluetooth without the need for an active internet connection. State Channels are the first component of Perun’s off-chain framework. State Channels enable users to perform large transactions off-chain while the security is provided by the underlying blockchain. Our protocols have been tested using cutting-edge cryptographic research methods.