Comment Re:How much more can we squeeze? (Score 1) 78
Though the biggest problem on modern wireless networks is not "noise" in the traditional sense but interference between cells. The combination of such interference (which looks and acts similar to noise given modern modulation techniques) with the fading inherent in mobile microwave devices makes it very hard to achive more than a few bits/sec/hz on average across the celll.
Conventional MIMO helps a little but the close spacing of the antennas means the channels have low independence limiting the gains.
So that gives a couple of options. One is to move to higher frequencies where there is more bandwidth available and where signal strength tends to fall off quicker. Downsides are the cost of the hardware and if the signal falls off too quickly that limits the environments in which it can be delployed to very high density ones. The other one would be to implement cross-cell MIMO but that would require a heck of a lot of backhaul work.