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Hardware Hacking

Submission + - Intercontinental Stategic Sledgehammer is officially present at Russian HQ (google.ru)

jamax writes: From the artice (Google translate):
"Strategic Missile Forces (SMF), in addition to its nuclear arsenal, are armed with a sledgehammer, which is stored on a central command post (NBI) and is designed for opening the safe with the military documents in the case of an emergency, said on Wednesday media representative on the Strategic Missile Defense Ministry, Colonel Vadim Koval."

Apparently, when receiving a high-ranking inspection commission (in 1980), the general on duty has been asked what would he do if the code-lock on safe that contains launch-related documents would fail to open after three attempts.

His reply was that he would bash the lock away with a sledgehammer he kept just for this emergency, convenietly tucked away behind the safe in question.

While at first he has been reprimanded by the commission, later one of its members has convinced the others that the idea was a sensible one, since if he (the general on duty) failed to deliver the order to launch to the troops in 60 seconds he would be shot with his own side-arm in front of the portrait of supreme commander anyway, and the sledgehammer should be given official recognition..

So since august 1980, we've had more than just missiles arrayed against you... Much more..

So there. Fear us.

Security

Submission + - 6.5 million unsalted LinkedIn passwords stolen (mashable.com)

Clovert Agent writes: LinkedIn has confirmed a Russian hacker's claims of stealing 6.5m passwords from the social networking site. Many of the passwords have been posted online as SHA1 hashes including many with leading zeroes indicating cracked passwords.
NASA

Andromeda On Collision Course With the Milky Way 217

ananyo writes "From the Nature story: 'The Andromeda galaxy will collide with the Milky Way about 4 billion years from now, astronomers announced today. Although the Sun and other stars will remain intact, the titanic tumult is likely to shove the Solar System to the outskirts of the merged galaxies. Researchers came to that conclusion after using the Hubble Space Telescope between 2002 and 2010 to painstakingly track the motion of Andromeda as it inched along the sky. Andromeda, roughly 770,000 parsecs (2.5 million light years) away, is the nearest large spiral galaxy to the Milky Way.'"
Linux

Ask Slashdot: What Is the Best Distro For Linux Lessons? 319

MBtronics writes "I work at an embedded hardware/software company and we are currently moving all our products for Windows CE to Linux. Our core development team already uses their favorite distro for development, but the rest of the developers are still working on Windows. We are going to give a series of Linux lessons (from 'what is Linux' to installing, using and developing) for everybody in the company who is interested (including non-developers). They will be allowed to choose their own distro, but we will certainly get requests for recommendations. My question to the Slashdot crowd: what distro (and window manager) do you think is the best to teach Linux to the generic public? We are currently thinking of Ubuntu, Fedora or Mint."
Businesses

Ask Slashdot: What To Do With Spammers You Know? 333

courteaudotbiz writes "For years, a business named Compu-Finder has been sending spam all around the province of Quebec, Canada. In their emails, there is a phone number where we can reach them, and an unsubscribe link that you can click and seems to work, but even after asking them on the phone, by email or with their unsubscribe link, to unsubscribe me, I still receive 10 — 15 spams a week coming from this company. Many bloggers, journalists and radio chroniclers talked about them, but they seem to be untouchable. Still, it is easy to find the names, addresses and phone numbers of the shareholders and administrators of the company. How can we, collectively, take action to make them understand that we do not like their mass mailing practice?"

Submission + - Russian asteroid-nuking project is 15 years old (google.ru)

jamax writes: According to this article here (russian only, google's translation is here) Russias' State Rocket Center (http://makeyev.ru/rocspace/ — english version available) has finished drawing up plans for anti-asteroid nuclear missle comlpex to either convert incoming asteroids into rubble by a nuclear explosion on its surface or pushing them off-course by exploding nuke near it.
The system consists of two vehicles — recon module "Caissa" and payload module "Kapkan" (snare in russian) and is to be launched on top of either Soyuz-2 or Rus-M carriers.
They claim the projected system to be able to take care of asteroids with diameter up to 300 meters.
The SRC presentation stressed the fact that the two space vehicles were developed by SRC alongside two other institutions for the past 15 years, so threre is an actual chance that it is not more vapourware we get so much of from Russian space agency in the last 5-10 years..

Firefox

Submission + - Firefox 5 Fixes Security and Improves Browsing (net-security.org)

Orome1 writes: Mozilla released Firefox 5.0 that fixes several security issues, stability issues and introduces new features. Privacy-aware users will be happy to learn that the Do-Not-Track header preference has been moved to increase discoverability. The developers tuned HTTP idle connection logic for increased performance and also improved standards support for HTML5, XHR, MathML, SMIL, and canvas. Linux users can expect improved desktop environment integration and WebGL content can no longer load cross-domain textures.
Graphics

Upscaling Retro 8-Bit Pixel Art To Vector Graphics 325

An anonymous reader writes "Two researchers — Johannes Kopf from Microsoft, and Dani Lischinski from The Hebrew University — have successfully created an algorithm that depixelizes and upscales low-resolution 8-bit 'pixel art' into lush vector graphics. The algorithm identifies pixel-level details (original paper — PDF) to accurately shade the new image — but more importantly, the algorithm can create smooth, curved contour lines from only-connected-on-the-diagonal single pixels. At long last, we might be able to play Super Mario Bros. on a big screen without stretching our beloved plumber's pixels to breaking point. You really must look at the sample images." Scroll down in the paper to see how their technique stacks up against some others, including Adobe's Live Trace.
Science

Submission + - Is there life inside black holes? (arxiv.org)

jamax writes: From TFA: "Inside the rotating or charged black holes there are bound periodic planetary orbits, which not coming out nor terminated at the central singularity. The advanced civilizations of the third kind (according to Kardashev classification) may inhabit the interiors of supermassive black holes, being invisible from the outside and basking in the light of the central singularity and the orbital photons. "

That's a preprint from arxiv.org, of an article by Vyacheslav Dokuchaev, a russian physisist, working at Institute for Nuclear Research at Russian Academy of Sciences..

While no actual proof (even theoretical) is provided for the existence of life, author argues that under certain circumstance, some black holes may indeed harbour stable planetary systems, even if planetary orbits are a far cry from ellipse-shaped orbits we see everywhere else.

Hardware Hacking

Submission + - Chinese Magical Hard-Drive (jitbit.com)

jamax writes: From TFA: "A Russian friend .... works at a hard-drive repair center in a Russian town, located near the Chinese border. A couple of days ago a customer has brought a broken 500Gb USB-drive that he had bought in a Chinese store across the river, for an insanely low price. But the drive was not working: if you, say, save a movie onto the drive, playing the saved movie back resulted in replaying just the last 5 minutes of the film."
    Apparently the contents of the external HDD box included: two nuts, glued to the inner surface of the box with a 128MB flash drive wedged between them (image)..
  And it was a clever hack too — if ever an attempt was made of writing a file that's too large it got sort of cycled — rewriting itself over and over from the beginning, while leaving the existing files intact. And it reported everything correctly — file sizes and all!

Open Source

Submission + - Have You Heard of AUSTRUMI Linux? (ostatic.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Susan Linton installs the 199MB Slackware-Linux based Latvian distro and finds it is fun, lightening fast and smart (LibreOffice, Gimp, Opera).

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