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Comment Re:Medical ritual, or just loneliness? (Score 3, Insightful) 430

Bingo!

But that's a huge point to prove. As obvious as it may sound, it's evidence that validating patients and their concerns may be among the best things we can do as physicians. It's absolutely not billable, so many docs don't do it - instead focusing on seeing the next person quickly or doing another billable procedure.

Maybe with more studies aimed at understanding the effect of doctor-patient interactions, we'll start reimbursing MD's for what works and patients find valuable.

Comment Re:Homeopathic Medicine (Score 4, Interesting) 430

But he has a point. Several psychiatric drugs have been shown to be no better or worse than placebo. We didn't hear about it because these negative trials were suppressed by the drug companies. They only published the positive ones - do enough studies and one will work!

Even the open placebo used in this study appeared as good as the leading therapy for IBS (although they weren't compared head-to-head).

Comment Why medicine is still an art... (Score 1) 430

This is fascinating to me.It proves how much we don't know about how people work.

As a physician I have on several occasions wanted to prescribe a placebo, knowing that time would be the best remedy and that simply feeling like the patient is doing something might improve their outlook immediately. Of course, I consider that misleading and unethical. To know that it might work even if you are up front about it is amazing. I'm not sure that it would work outside of a clinical trial though. I'd love to know how/if it really works.

Several possibilities -

1) Just a statistical fluke - it won't be born out in repeat studies.
2) Specific only to disorders like IBS which has a highly variable course, subjective symptoms, and is hard to diagnose. This isn't going to work with leukemia.
3) An example of "active" intervention where a person feels like they are being helped to help themselves even if they cognitively don't believe it. It's what underlies the "healing touch" in medicine and maybe even the power of meditation/prayer (praying for yourself that is, not being in a coma and having others pray for you).

I also don't know how they got the study past the scientific review board, which I thought, would laugh them out of the room.
Biotech

Lizard Previously Unknown To Science Found On Vietnam Menu 133

eldavojohn writes "A lizard long served on the menu in the Mekong Delta has recently caught the attention of scientists when it was noted that all animals in the species appeared identical as well as female. The species appears to be a hybrid of two other species (like a mule or liger). But the curious thing is that this hybrid isn't sterile — it reproduces asexually. The species, known for some time in Vietnam, has now officially been named Leiolepis ngovantrii."

Comment Higher learning or higher pandering? (Score 1) 380

What if we ran universities like Wikipedia?

Then education would work like the media does today. The loudest or hottest or most in-line with what you already think "professors" would dominate those that actually know more about their field. You wouldn't be learning as much as concreting your world view - exactly the opposite of what higher education should do.

In fact, why not skip the university concept and meld education into the media entirely? Sign me up for the Daily Show Community College.

Submission + - The Sun speaks to radioactive elements (stanford.edu)

Scubaraf writes: It's a mystery that presented itself unexpectedly: The radioactive decay of some elements sitting quietly in laboratories on Earth seemed to be influenced by activities inside the sun, 93 million miles away... On Dec 13, 2006, the sun itself provided a crucial clue, when a solar flare sent a stream of particles and radiation toward Earth. Purdue nuclear engineer Jere Jenkins, while measuring the decay rate of manganese-54, a short-lived isotope used in medical diagnostics, noticed that the rate dropped slightly during the flare, a decrease that started about a day and a half before the flare.

Comment Re:Yeah, but where does this get ME? (Score 4, Insightful) 973

Daddy - why didn't our ancestors start working on a way to colonize the solar system before the Sun started expanding?

Because your great-great-great-great-google-grandpa was really into NASCAR and porn and couldn't spare the dough to fund our species-saving research.

Oh - I see. I'm glad he had his priorities straight. The entire sum of human existence shouldn't be forgotten for nothing, you know?

Comment Re:Great Until the Last 10 Minutes (Score 1) 955

This is exactly where I hoped they were going. Ben Linus was a perfect example of that. He was an shit person - a total manipulative, scheming opportunist with no morality. Yet even he redeems himself to some degree. The writers could have made it more obvious - saying that Linus is staying to atone for kidnapping the Frenchwoman's daughter and letting her die later on - that he needed to reconcile with his father - and the like. It would have been nice to know that these richly developed characters still had life to live with the benefit of who they had become after their time on the Island.
Patents

Submission + - BRCA1 and 2 gene patens are invalidated (nytimes.com)

Scubaraf writes: In a far-reaching ruling, Judge Robert W. Sweet anticipated a negative reaction from the industry. In a footnote of his 152-page ruling, he discounted fears that invalidating such patents would decimate the industry. ...the industry is already moving to a period of somewhat less dependence on DNA patents for its sustenance. Diagnostic laboratories, for instance, are shifting from testing individual genes to testing multiple genes or even a person’s entire genome. When hundreds or thousands of genes are being tested at once, patents on each individual gene can become a hindrance to innovation rather than a spur."

The basis of the decision is: "DNA being patented had long been considered a chemical that was isolated from, and different from, what was found in nature. But Judge Sweet ruled that the distinguishing feature of DNA is its information content, its conveyance of the genetic code. And in that regard, he wrote, the isolated DNA 'is not markedly different from native DNA as it exists in nature.'

Security

Submission + - McAfee: Google Attacks Not the Work of Amateurs (itworld.com)

itwbennett writes: McAfee says Damballa and other companies that followed up on McAfee's "Operation Aurura" research analyzed the wrong malware after McAfee provided wrong filenames. As a result, Damballa concluded that 'the Aurora attacks were the work of somewhat amateur botnet writers' and not the targeted and sophisticated attacks that McAfee was seeing, writes Robert McMillan. McAfee included four filenames in its original Aurora research that it now says are 'unrelated to Aurora and uses a different set of command and control servers,' McAfee Chief Technology Officer George Kurtz said in a Tuesday blog posting.
Security

Submission + - Korea Becomes World's Biggest Malware Producer (net-security.org) 1

An anonymous reader writes: Korea now accounts for a massive 31.1 per cent of the world’s malware, a leap from February’s 8.9 per cent. This increase in Korean malware production is the result of the rise of compromised computers in Korea which are being used to send out phishing emails across the world. The US is the second most prolific producer of viruses, holding steady from February at 9.34 per cent. Next comes Brazil at 6.04 per cent, China at 5.05 per cent and India at 3.86 per cent.
United States

Submission + - US wants commercial texting ban; public online say (networkworld.com) 1

coondoggie writes: The US Department of Transportation wants to not only ban texting by commercial bus and truck drivers, its also wants the public to get more closely involved developing transportation regulations via a new public Web site at Cornell University. On the texting issue, the department today announced a federal rule that aims to specifically prohibit texting by interstate commercial truck and bus drivers. The proposed rule would make permanent an interim ban announced in January 2010 that applied existing safety rules to the texting issue.

Comment Re:So (Score 3, Interesting) 260

The cancer concern is a legitimate one. These p21 knockouts are lab mice kept in clean conditions. They may not develop cancers in a three year span, but that demonstrates little about the oncogenic potential in humans.

I'm assuming there is some evolutionary reason for curtailing a vigorous healing response. It maybe to reduce the cancer rate, but it could just as simply be something else very important - regulation of immune response for example.

One potentially useful experiment would be to challenge these mice with carcinogen (like ENU) and see what their cancer rate is compared to controls. Alternatively, you could use genetic means (insertion of oncogenes or mating to mice with knocked out tumor suppressor genes) to see if the cancers they develop are more aggressive or more likely to metastasize. In any case, this is a very cool finding.

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