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Comment Valid point but overstated (Score 1) 499

To me it suggests that older drivers are having more difficulty coping with the situation once it arises.

Forbes says that the guy who got himself plastered all over cable last week was 'afraid' to put the vehicle into neutral, or to turn off the engine:

http://www.forbes.com/2010/03/12/toyota-autos-hoax-media-opinions-contributors-michael-fumento.html?boxes=financechannelforbes

(They link the 911 recording:

http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/the-jim-sikes-911-call-23-minutes-of-unintended-acceleration/

)

So apparently being an idiot is also a likely factor in the failing to cope with the incident before it becomes lethal.

But they key observation is that the higher number of fatalities among older drivers doesn't really point to the source of the problem being driver error (rather, the driver error is in failing to deal with the situation once it arises).

You certainly don't have to be an idiot to fail to handle a stuck throttle, most people will never have the experience, and if it becomes a problem starting at highway speeds, many drivers may feel the need for both hands on the wheel. I would want to know in advance that I could turn the engine off without engaging the steering wheel lock. And that it kills both the electric and gas power in a Prius. Shifting to neutral is likely to to be the last resort, but most effective.

There could well be an issue with the anti-lock brakes as well, if the braking power is being limited, they may well not have the stopping power needed to overcome the engine, the recent police assisted stop was made made after slowing with the emergency brake which probably is mechanical and will actually lock the wheels. That would explain the claims that the brakes were full on but the car didn't slow down, and the odd signs of only partial brake application noted in some cases. Apply full engine power and limit brake effectiveness, if that bug could be proved it would explain many things.

It would also probably exonerate the man who is in prison after unintended acceleration.

Comment Black box blackness (Score 1) 499

Also, if Boeing built a car, it would have a flight data recorder which investigators could examine and say for example "Looks like both(*) potentiometers on the accelerator went hard over at the same time, so we go look on the branches of the fault tree where there's a common-mode failure in the potentiometers or the pedal is down due to mechanical or pilot error".

(*) If I remember correctly from my obsessive pre-purchase research on Priuses, there are two separate sensors for accelerator position.

There are black boxes, and several stories circulating about them. The first says there is only one laptop in the entire USA which can read the black box codes. And the other claims that the black boxes are now not recording brake and throttle settings, or so Toyota claims. Call me paranoid, but if that data showed something which proved the throttles didn't stick or the brakes weren't used, I bet Toyota would give the NTSB a hundred of the laptops. Of course I would promptly crash a Toyota with brake and throttle on and see what the readings were, "I am not a trusting person."

The link I gave to the Associated Press story notes both accusations, and a number of other steps Toyota has taken to hide the black box data. As Nixon found, the damage from being caught in a coverup is worse than the crime.

Comment Toyota has their apologists at full throttle (Score 1) 499

I see that Toyota apologists are in full cry, trying to prove that Toyota unintended acceleration is really due to a bunch of old people who don't know how to drive, young people driving badly, and almost anything other than a real defect in the throttle software. Steve Wozniac (Apple founder and designer) says he can replicate the problem at will, and he claims that Toyota is ignoring him. Wonder why.

Other things to consider:
- The same old and young drivers don't report unintended acceleration for other brands.
- The unintended acceleration in other cars was a real human design defect[1]
- The press (other than Slashdot) has ignored Wozniac as well, for the most part

[1] It seems that if pedals are put in a "stick shift" configuration, throttle on the right, brake in the middle, and (space for) clutch on the left, people don't hit an unintended pedal. Putting the brake and accelerator in the middle space, under the wheel, is more likely to result in error. Since the elderly and young men are somewhat more likely to have driven manual transmission, they are more likely to stomp in the middle of the floor looking for the brake under stress. Call that human error exacerbated by design factors. But those were not situations lasting for minutes.

Comment Why sexual preference matters (Score 1) 112

The issue of sexual preference is not related to morality, but to blackmail. If someone is openly gay, that shouldn't be an issue. If someone is secretly gay, bi, cross dresser, etc, then that employee might be subject to blackmail attempts. Other secrets apply, affairs, fake degrees (or cheating to get a degree), etc.

There is actually a reason for this, people who can be pressured are additional risks. It is an unpleasant part of having clearance, having been through DOD and DOE I have seen the first few rungs of the investigation, I'm sure checking is greater for people who do top secret work, as opposed to IT people who might get a change to see some.

Submission + - Its Official - Beer increases human attractiveness (plosone.org)

An anonymous reader writes: to Malaria Mosquitos."

From PLOS One http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0009546
"Malaria and alcohol consumption both represent major public health problems. Alcohol consumption is rising in developing countries and, as efforts to manage malaria are expanded, understanding the links between malaria and alcohol consumption becomes crucial. Our aim was to ascertain the effect of beer consumption on human attractiveness to malaria mosquitoes in semi field conditions in Burkina Faso." One could image the challenges in conducting a double-blind study involving beer AND mosquitos. Bad news is increased beer consumption increased ones attractiveness to An. gambiae mosquitoes. Overheard between study mosquitos: "Look, another one passed out. Feeding here is as easy as free beer!"

Government

Submission + - FCC broadband tool collects private data (reuters.com)

vesuvana writes: In its public push to seem competent about eventually controlling US broadband access, FCC announced tool to test home Internet speed. It uses the speedtest.net tool but adds overlay of requiring private data be entered and then a java download to see results. So is this for our benefit or the government's?
Books

Submission + - The Future of Publishing (kobobooks.com)

this_boat_is_real writes: CEO Mike Serbinis of e-book startup Kobo, Inc. shared in February his top 10 insights into the world of publishing. Among his thoughts were the implications of many of the major publishing houses moving from the reseller model to the Agency model — a model in which the publisher fixes the price of an e-book and prevents the use of discounts, coupons, and the like. What this means is higher prices for e-books and equivalent prices across the various resellers. Serbinis also predicted the emergence of the $99 e-reader.
NASA

Submission + - Former Astronauts: Obama Nasa Plans 'Catastrophic' (bbc.co.uk) 1

krou writes: Talking to the BBC at a private function held at the Royal Society in London, former astronauts Jim Lovell and Eugene Cernan both spoke out about Obama's decision to postpone further moon missions. Lovell claimed that 'it will have catastrophic consequences in our ability to explore space and the spin-offs we get from space technology', while Cernan noted he was 'disappointed' to have been the last person to land on the moon. Said Cernan: 'I think America has a responsibility to maintain its leadership in technology and its moral leadership... to seek knowledge. Curiosity's the essence of human existence.' Neil Armstrong, who was also at the event, avoided commenting on the subject.
Linux

Submission + - Linux Distro for an Old Lappy (wikipedia.org) 2

BJ_Covert_Action writes: So I just zero filled an old Dell Inspiron 4100 laptop and am looking to revive it into a decent machine. It is running a Pentium-III M processor, 128 MB of RAM, and has a 30 GB hard drive slotted into it. I would like to slap a Linux distribution on the old girl as I figure that is the best way to make use of its hardware. Currently, I only have experience with Ubuntu on a couple of desktop computers. I have been fiddling with Ubuntu for about a year and a half now. I am comfortable on the command line, with the Gnome desktop, and with the file structure (i.e. /etc, /usr, and so on). I don't really know how to rank myself as a user other than that I tend to be able to get things done and, as long as I can get to Google, I am pretty decent at learning new Linux tricks on Ubuntu.

However, for this old clunker of a laptop, Ubuntu is a bit heavy. So I am looking for a newer (possibly better) and smaller distribution. I would like to use the laptop, primarily, for internet access, office applications, some music (in mp3 format), and, of course, perl hacking. That said, responsiveness is more important to me than having access to scores of programs. I would also like to get some new lessons out of this distribution and maybe learn a bit more about Linux (I hear both Arch Linux and Slackware are good for that). Some ease of use would be nice as jumping feet first into a full inferno of bewilderment would likely frustrate me. Furthermore, I might use this little laptop as a platform to let some friends try out Linux and see what they think.

So, with all that said, I have looked at Puppy Linux, Damn Small Linux, Xubuntu, Debian, PCLinuxOS, Slackware, Arch Linux, and Linux Mint. I am leaning towards Puppy Linux or DSL as the rest seem to be a little hardware hungry for my particular system. Puppy Linux appears to focus on user friendliness, but I don't know how much I could learn from it. DSL seems like it could be one hell of a ride, but from what I have read, there is no package management system (though I guess there is some kind of apt enable option you can check now?) which seems like it could make using DSL a pain. When it comes down to it. I am looking to clear up some of these rumors I have heard and get a few dotters' thoughts and ideas on which distributions might meet my requirements best.

Also, as one last note, I tend to use the internet to figure out solutions to most of my problems, so any distributions with a vibrant online community earn a ++ in my book.

Comment Re:Passwords? (Score 1) 497

The problem with certificates is that there are stored somewhere easier to find than inside someone's head. A certificate is a key anyone can use. But, you say, "I can password the certificate!" So the security comes back to a password again.

For really security conscious users there will be a password on the filesystem, one on the account (login), and one on the certificate. They will be non-trivial and different.

My point is that a certificate by itself is less secure than a password, since anyone can use it. Only by combining the certificate to identify the system and the passwords to prevent misuse will you have acceptable security. The hardest part is finding the user who will actually faithfully use all the available security.

Combine this with human factors, like fingerprint readers, and port knocking and you can reach whatever combination of levels matches your requirements.

Comment Two possible solutions (Score 1) 3

One solution would be to have a countdown clock on the error message, so it couldn't be cleared with a click for some number of seconds. Having that time get longer would improve attention. Having the error send or log the user override would also increase the attention paid to the error.

If you want to really get attention, make them fill in a CAPCHA field, or call the help desk for a password. It all depends on just how hard you want to push, and how much management wants you to push.

If an error really is serious, an unclickable warning, like "you have ignored an error. This action has been logged and you will be personally responsible for any loss or compromise of company assets." But that's not the path for "your disk space is getting low" that's the path for "you are sending a confidential document unencrypted" type warnings. Logging user action to the help desk will improve attention no end, if and only if management backs you.

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