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AMD

Submission + - AMD Launches Radoen HD 5670 Mainstream DX11 GPU

Ninjakicks writes: AMD announced their new low cost, low power Radeon HD 5670 card today. As its name suggests, the ATI Radeon HD 5670 shares a number of features with its higher-end counterparts in the Radeon HD 5000 series, like Eyefinity multi-display gaming technology and full DX11 support. It's a single slot, low power card that puts up respectable frame rates at HD resolutions. It's also one of the fastest $99 graphics card available right now, which doesn't hurt if you're a gamer on a budget.

Comment Re:2 sides that are unlikely to ever meet midpoint (Score 1) 171

i would argue that psychology provides descriptive explanations because biology has yet to reach the sophistication needed to chemically explain the disorders.

i reject the notion that humans will never be explainable. at the moment, the human brain seems to me to be completely out of our intellectual and technological grasp... that's why I didn't major in neuroscience and picked genetics instead. but it's simply a matter of time.

Comment Re:Assumption much? (Score 1) 171

i don't believe that it is completely negative. one of my favorite authors is oliver sacks, who has taught me a lot about the myriad amazing abilities people with autism (and for that matter, other 'disorders') have.

i do think that it's a little tough to call something an 'autistic' trait though. autistics can display enhanced abilities compared to 'normals,' but as far as I know there aren't many things that are completely unique to those with autism. it's a matter of degree. might be semantics though.

those with such abilities (that we can recognize anyway) are on the higher-functioning end of autism. those autistics with less communication abilities are often very hard on their families, and i find it hard to believe that they would have even survived back in cave days.

i don't think there should be a systematic effort to eradicate autism. there should be more options available to us to understand and perhaps improve the lives of those with severe autism.

i completely understand the community of people who see it as just another 'style' of humanity, rather than a deficit. you can see the same attitudes in the blind and deaf communities. but having seen some families turned on their heads by an autistic child, I also understand the desire to find better treatments/'cures.'

Comment Re:Assumption much? (Score 1) 171

i agree. in this way, I see autism as similar to schizophrenia. not in symptoms, but in the sense that there are likely thousands (millions?) of possible genotypes that lead to what we have come to call autism. they are also similar in the sense that there is tremendous range to the severity of symptoms. i do believe that we will be able to reduce the incidence of both in the future. through a combination of genetic counseling, IVF with selection for high-risk parents, and drugs taken during pregnancy. pure speculation at this point though.

Comment Re:Assumption much? (Score 3, Interesting) 171

"Whether it's cemented at "birth" is beside the point of this drug as it attempts to correct a current state not prevent one. They claim it works on adult animals they have tested. RTFA? Nah this is /. lets just make assumptions."

looks like we're going to have to do a close reading here, for the sake of your education.

In your first clause of your first sentence, you directly refer to my comment about the possibility that autism may be "cemented at birth," (meaning that regardless of which small molecules you give to someone with autism caused by fragile X syndrome, there will be no effect). You therefore made it clear that you were also talking about autism caused by fragile X, and not simply fragile X itself.
In your second clause (where your main misunderstanding of the facts/developmental biology seems to lie), you state that there is a distinction between 'correcting a current state' and 'preventing one.' The main mistake you are making here is connecting the mGluR5 receptor with autism. This connection appears nowhere in the article, and is likely the result of you reading too fast. Your second sentence continues with this incorrect idea. You correctly point out that the mGluR5 inhibitors appear to have reduced some non-autistic symptoms in adult mice. However, because your original statement was about autism, not fragile X (because my statement was about autism, not fragile X generally, and you were responding to me), you committed a logical mistake.

i'll state it again, just for you. there is no evidence that the seizures and protein synthesis abnormalities seen in animal models of fragile X are causationally related to autism. a small fraction of autism cases in people appear to be linked to a gene that is upstream of the mGluR5 receptor, but that definitely doesn't mean that the drugs that antagonize the receptor will have any effect on autism. again, even if this receptor does play a role in autism, it could be at a specific developmental stage, making the drugs useless for treating the disease in people. that is what i meant by "cemented at birth."

and you did extrapolate. let's detail it for you. you made the assumption that because these mGluR5 antagonists reduced some neurological symptoms in animal models, that autism would be similarly affected. granted, you never said this explicitly (perhaps you were too busy insulting me?). the context of your comment makes it crystal clear though. by responding to my post about autism, you made your comment about autism too. and you mistakenly said that the drugs mentioned in the article, "attempts [sic] to correct a current state not prevent one." In the context of autism, this is not true in the least.
feel free to keep it coming though. me and my degree in molecular and cell biology have all night.

Comment Re:Assumption much? (Score 4, Informative) 171

here we go, buddy:

the article is about a drug that targets a rare genetic trait. because the article appears in layman media and is remotely linked to autism, the submitter titled the /. story "Startup Tests Drugs Aimed at Autism," which is only mildly true.

My original comment:

"i sure hope autism isn't something that is more-or-less cemented at birth, making drugs like these not very useful."

i was tacitly talking about the minority of autism cases linked to this fragile X syndrome, as evidenced by the fact that I was talking about "drugs like these." I was trying to make the point that, even though the drug has been shown to mitigate some of the symptoms of fragile X in adult animals, this tells us nothing about whether the drug will have an effect on autism. i.e. autism's link to fragile X could be completely unrelated to the symptoms of fragile X seen in the animal models (seizures, abnormal protein synthesis, etc). We have no idea what all the functions of FMRP are. anyone who says we do is a fool.

it is entirely possible that mGluR5 has nothing to do with autism. it could simply be a receptor in a downstream pathway from FMRP, separate from whatever pathway(s) are involved with autism development. furthermore (getting back to my first post), even if this receptor is somehow involved with autism, it could be involved only at a very specific stage in development. thus, giving mGluR5 antagonists to people who have passed that stage would have no effect.

thus your comment:
"Whether it's cemented at "birth" is beside the point of this drug as it attempts to correct a current state not prevent one. They claim it works on adult animals they have tested."
is practically worthless, even without the rude bit at the end that I left out. they have only shown that some non-autism symptoms of fragile X are mitigated in adult mice. it's poor form to extrapolate as you seem to be doing when there is no evidence to support it. might i recommend a biochemistry course?

i sincerely hope these drugs do work. but even if they do it will only affect ~5% of the population of people with autism.

Comment Re:Assumption much? (Score 3, Interesting) 171

lol. people on here can be such punks sometimes...
i probably should have elaborated my point. what I meant was that it is entirely possible that autism is the result of a developmental process that occurs before birth. the animal models you mention are not of autism itself, but of fragile X syndrome. TFA says that the syndrome is associated with less than 5% of autism.
the key point is, "While it's not yet clear if there is a critical window during development for giving the drug, adult animals still benefit from the treatment." There is no evidence yet that this will translate to any effect on autism, even in those with fragile X.
so before you mouth off next time, RTFA yourself.

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