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Comment Re:I dont get it (Score 5, Insightful) 551

Well, according to the OP, about 50% joined the Russian side, so even without the outside forces you'd have most people dead, assuming equal training and weaponry (which if they're all from the same base, is pretty likely). Also, most of these guys would have served together for years, so it's likely they didn't relish the idea of killing (and being killed by) their comrades when the alternative was "pack up your shit and go home to be with your families."

Now add in the outside Russian forces, and anyone who fought back would have been quickly destroyed. Ukrainians aren't stupid, but they can be pretty pragmatic. The ones from Crimea were likely Russian heritage or at least had Russian sympathies, and the ones who were just stationed there likely didn't give much of a rat's arse about losing the peninsula after most of the people there voted to leave Ukraine. So rather than dying, they went home.

There's a lot to be said for living to fight another day, and it seems like these people "get it" in that regard. Why die for a lost cause that you may not really believe in? Why defend a peninsula that doesn't really seem to want to be defended? Russia takes what it wants, the "allies" of Ukraine have made it clear they have no intention of doing more than a bit of posturing in response, why stay and fight?

Comment Re:Sure, but.. (Score 1) 182

Right, that was mostly to make a nice even $500/yr, I think mine is actually closer to $75. And of course, a lot of the entry level plans are quite a bit cheaper, and there's all the discounting and such that happens, and a fair portion of bills is taxes and fees.

But, using $42/month as a starting number gives a very generous cushion for the numbers - given what's actually charged to most customers, the $10k for a peering link seems even more insignificant.

Comment Re:Sure, but.. (Score 4, Interesting) 182

I understand you probably don't work with this type/scale of equipment/network on a regular basis, but the fact is $10k *is* extremely cheap. It's also probably a bit of a bogus number, or at least incorporates a whole lot of stuff beyond the actual connection (not just the cost of the optics, but some of the cost of the blade/chassis, and cost of power and rack space over an X year period, etc). The optics themselves are pretty cheap now - probably no more than $800/side, and with the scale of the large operators it's a good bet they're paying $500/ea for 10g SFPs. Believe me, a network operator of this size sneezes 10g optics without thinking about it - their on-site guys probably play dominoes with the spares.

A little fun math: Let's say for the sake of easy math that the average customer pays $42/month for broadband, or $500/year. Let's say the average lifecycle of a 10g optical link and the associated routers is 3 years, and the single cross-connect costs $10k, spread across those 3 years, for a cost of approximately $3500/yr. So, ignoring the cost of the last-mile infrastructure (partly because the vast majority is in place and has probably been paid off for years), the cable company would have to add 7 customers to pay for each new cross-connect. Again using nice round decimal numbers for the sake of easy math, at a cap of 50mbps per subscriber, you could have 200 customers fully saturating their links before you would saturate the 10gbps cross-connect, assuming ALL customer traffic was being routed that way. So if your first 7 customers paid for the cross-connect, and we're talking about 3-year equipment lifecycles, that leaves just shy of $290k for the ISP to spend on their other infrastructure and overhead.

Summary: I think they'll be just fine, and not need to raise your fees (they probably will raise them anyway, but that's an entirely different discussion).

Comment Re:Regenerative might be the winner (Score 2) 330

A lot of towns/cities will stop traffic for things like very large pre-organized motorcycle rides, convoys, funeral processions, and the like. Just because you're not as special as the president doesn't mean he's being treated quite like a king. Stop and Go traffic is for individuals, while police escorts and blocked traffic are for large convoys, and the POTUS happens to travel in a large convoy.

Comment Re: The important question is (Score 1) 330

Yep, it's pretty common... they do that when you don't maintain them properly, which is also pretty common. There's a wonderful thing called preventative maintenance, which is a pain in the ass but means your car isn't likely to spontaneously break down on the side of the road. It's why my car with just shy of 200k miles hasn't let me down, and why the one before that made it to 320k, only letting me down once when the timing belt snapped - I hadn't checked the proper interval on that car, and accidentally took it to double that. Fortunately it was a non-interference engine, so I changed the belt and kept going.

You can bet the Beast won't overheat in traffic though, because it's no doubt meticulously maintained.

Comment Re:Comcast's DNS has been spotty for a while (Score 1) 349

Up until your last statement, I was following... DNS based techniques have been widely settled on as the stupid, lazy option which pushes the cost onto innocent third party service providers, and isn't really that effective for all the reasons already cited in this thread (primarily, that it redirects based on where the user's DNS resolver lies, which may be on the opposite side of the country from the user).

For web-based traffic, properly implemented redirects are typically the best option. For other services with a dedicated client, there are much better options that can be implemented, and can also provide a much better user experience.

Comment Re:Comcast's DNS has been spotty for a while (Score 1) 349

Correct, the short TTLs are for the "traffic management" portion of things rather than the "global" portion of things, but in practice they're typically coupled. I've had many conversations with devs in the past about why we wouldn't want to just set GTM to use a TTL of 0. As I recall, we ended up setting it at 60. Yes, that's 60 seconds. So essentially, if an entire datacenter dropped off the face of the planet, things should fail over to an alternate site within approximately monitoring frequency + TTL. As a slightly amusing side effect, this means when the GTM system has a major problem, everyone's cache expires long before anyone has a chance to fix it, causing massive service outages. Sadly, massive outages are usually a bad time to tell the decision makers "I told you so..."

Rather than mucking about with DNS or routing protocols, the proper method is to build this into the app layer. For web traffic, the initial load of the page should check the source IP and issue an appropriate redirect to a geo-specific server pool. For failover, round robin DNS and an intelligent client/resolver that will try more than one IP address provide the answer. Unfortunately, some resolvers and browsers will stop on the first error instead, so this isn't a perfect solution either.

Comment Re:Which is why I use OpenDNS, or Google, or (Score 1) 349

My address is very real, and perfectly routable within my network. I'm making the point that I don't trust any of the public DNS resolvers to be run correctly and provide reliable results. And 7 years doesn't make me a newbie, it means I have an old DNS server. Also, 7 years ago is when I moved and re-IP'd my network. Prior to that I believe I was using 192.168.1.100. For awhile the two networks were bridged with a VPN, so changed my network to make everything easily routable. So, I'm not entirely sure what your point is.

Comment Re:Which is why I use OpenDNS, or Google, or (Score 2) 349

Funny, I've been using 192.168.2.100 for at least the last 7 years. I've switched ISPs, seen ISPs (and their servers) come and go, but that server has been rock solid. Except for that one time when it was going through fsck on a 6TB volume, then I had to fall back to 192.168.2.1 for a while (which is just a cache of whatever upstream server it got from DHCP).

Comment Re:Comcast's DNS has been spotty for a while (Score 3, Interesting) 349

Actually, there are a few major GTM (Global Traffic Management) schemes that do use the IP address of your DNS server, rather than your actual IP. They basically abuse the DNS system with super-short TTLs and give a different response to the DNS query based on the IP of the downstream DNS server. So, if you use a DNS server located on the east coast of the US when you're on the west coast, you'll get an east coast server even if that service has a west coast datacenter available.

This is done primarily to free companies from the burden of having to design proper geolocation into their app/service, turning it into a more plug-n-play solution while breaking several of the finer points of DNS (like proper caching). This type of traffic management could easily be contributing to Comcast's DNS troubles, as it drastically increases load on the entire DNS infrastructure. Paul Vixie did a good detailed write-up about this type of traffic management a few years back. Unfortunately it's probably here to stay, and is used by some very major corporations and online services.

If you want the most reliable DNS service, and want to be directed to the closest servers for the services you use, your only real option is to run your own recursive name server. A simple caching name server isn't enough, and will curse you with many of the same problems you see from your upstream. Fortunately, recursive name servers are pretty simple to set up, in both the *nix and Windows worlds.

Comment Water footprint? WTH? (Score 1) 545

Remember when /. was "news for nerds, stuff that matters?" When the heck did it become "propaganda distribution for damn hippies, shit that just enough people care about to be really annoying?"

Did these people miss the part of elementary school science class where when you water a plant, most of that moisture later evaporates and condenses into clouds in the sky, which then become rain and come back to earth? Or maybe the part where those acres and acres of green things also take CO2 and turn it back into O2, which allows us humans to keep breathing successfully?

Someone needs to offer these people a nice juicy top sirloin with a side of bacon if they'll just shut the hell up. If I want more legumes I'll eat a can of baked beans with my steak, dammit.

Comment Re:Don't they know... (Score 1) 117

RMFP. I didn't say anything about who it would be sold to or who/what it was designed for, and those points are completely irrelevant to mine.

To recap:
1) If there's a way to put it together, there's a way to take it apart. This is true no matter who it's sold to. The defense industry tends to hire clever people, who are often clever at disassembly as well.
2) It kind of sucks to have your data wiped if your phone takes a major spill and thinks you're trying to break it open. This is still true if you work on sooper sekrit stuphs. The suckage of a broken phone is not predicated on the usage model of the phone. There may be a good reason for that level of security, but having your data wiped from it unnecessarily would still make for a bad day.

In summary, don't be such an ass.

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