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Comment Re:Ipv6 to ipv4 interoperability is only way (Score 1) 248

Your "solution" is a bunch of horrible hacks that don't even work with DNSSEC.

That didn't stop DNS64+NAT64 deployments. DNSSEC is not widely deployed, which is why IPv6 transition mechanisms that are incompatible with DNSSEC would still be usable. DNSSEC also hasn't solved the amplification attacks problem yet. I'd love to see DNSSEC deployed, but I am personally not going to put much effort into DNSSEC until the day I no longer have to worry about IPv4.

Essentially you have "NAT" functioning at the DHCP+router+DNS level, all conspiring to mangle packets in concert.

Turns out it still works better than carrier grade NAT.

Comment Re:Ipv6 to ipv4 interoperability is only way (Score 1) 248

I have a fully working system similar to what you describe.

Theoritically, any block of Ipv4 addresses outside of the local subnet could be used

Squatting on global unicast space would not be a good idea at this time. You still want to be able to communicate with existing IPv4 backbone. Once the IPv4 backbone is ready to be deprecated, such a system could start reusing global unicast space.

Until then, RFC 1918 addresses do work just fine for the purpose. RFC 6598 addresses might be better, I haven't tested yet. Addresses from the reserved class E address space won't work well for this purpose. I tested and found that it works with some systems, but other systems refuse to communicate with peers on class E addresses.

a pool of 131072 ipv4 addresses, plenty for most use cases.

Depends on how large a network you deploy it to. For a single broadband connection, that size is plenty. But I don't think it would be sufficient, if you want to cover an entire ISP. If you can find me a network that want to deploy it, I'll tell you how far that pool size scales.

I doubt most people will have that many TCP connections at once.

In the end, the number of TCP connections won't even matter.

Since 127 is not used for local networks, it is the best choice however as the first choice.

127.0.0.0/8 has special meaning in practically every IPv4 stack. Trying to redefine that won't work well.

Comment Re:just ask carriers. (Score 1) 248

Nice to see somebody knowing what they are talking about. I am wondering if those allocating only a /60 to each customer does so due to using 6rd. If 6rd is being deployed on top of fragmented IPv4 address space, it becomes impractical to give each customer more than a /60.

I assume we agree, that taking the /60 you can get is better than staying on IPv4-only while you wait for a provider to offer a /56 or /48.

Comment Re:IPv6 would make the problem worse (Score 1) 248

While in practice most admins configure /64s as subnets, there's nothing preventing netblocks that are smaller than /64.

But those are never advertised through BGP between AS. For backbone connections between AS 48 bits is sufficient. Within your own AS, you can use a hierarchical structure, which due to its hierarchical structure can be routed more efficiently.

To summarize - for the foreseeable future I guess 200k entries matching on the first 64 bits will be plenty for backbone routers. And 10k entries matching on all 128 bits will be plenty for edge routers.

Comment Re:IPv6 would make the problem worse (Score 1) 248

There's no good reason to think there'll be a significant improvement in HD with IPv6, or significantly fewer prefixes advertised.

You'd need more than 10^12 internet users to push the IPv6 HD ratio up to the same ridiculous level that we have on IPv4 (for those bits that matter to backbone routing). Dagger2 is right, the HD ratio does have a measurable impact on number of advertised prefixes. The average number of adverstised prefixes per AS is five times higher on IPv4 than on IPv6.

Comment Re:Not really to do with "BGP" or "IPv4" as such.. (Score 1) 248

This isn't really to do with BGP or IPv4 as such, it's an inherent problem in the way "The Internet" regards addresses.

It is a problem made five times worse by the extreme high HD-ratios needed to keep IPv4 alive. If we switch to IPv6, we can go on much longer before this becomes a problem again.

It may become a problem again after IPv4 has been abandoned as the network keeps growing. Something scaling better than BGP would be nice. I predict a more scalable solution is going to need more addresses - no problem for IPv6 but would make such a scalable solution unusable with IPv4.

Comment Re:Lack of incentives...? (Score 1) 248

Imagine if your business suddenly lost internet connectivity because your IP blocks have been reclaimed.

Who is going to configure their backbone routers to reject announcements from parties who got their addresses reclaimed for such reason? I don't see an incentive to reject those announcements, hence the reclaiming won't have any immediate effect.

Comment Re:Yes, Please (Score 1) 248

This has little to do with IPv6. In fact there is only 256k available by default if you switch.

So what if you can only have half as many entries on IPv6? Due to IPv6 being designed for an HD-ratio in the 80-90% range rather than the 95%+ needed with IPv4, there is much less address space fragmentation. The result is that on average each AS only has one fifth the number of IPv6 routes compared to IPv4. So those 256k IPv6 routes are going to last longer, even if the entire world switched to IPv6 next month.

Comment Re:Betteridge (Score 1) 248

Every bit counts.

Not on backbone routes. Backbone routes only need 48 bits. And if you use the recommended link prefix length, you don't need longer than 64 bits anywhere. 64 bit networks ought to be enough for anybody.

Even if you decide to make your link prefixes longer than 64 bits, you don't need a CAM with thousands of entries for that. Most routers don't have thousands of ports.

Comment Re:Time Shifting? (Score 1) 317

Which is odd, considering iTunes, Windows Media Player and even Xbox 360 and PS3 will rip CDs.

It does make a difference whether the primary purpose of the device is to rip CDs. But I believe the real reason they didn't go after those devices is, that there may not be enough money to go after.

The devices you mention probably cost less than 2500$ per unit. A car could cost significantly more than 2500$, so it would be a lot easier to squeeze 2500$ per unit out of a car manufacturer.

That strategy could backfire if in the end the question about the primary purpose gets applied to the entire car and not just the CD player. I don't think they'll manage to convince the court that the primary purpose of the car is to rip CDs.

Comment Re:FUD filled.... (Score 1) 212

It sounds like this transformer had its center tap grounded and was the path to ground on one side of a ground loop as the geomagnetic field moved under pressure from a CME, inducing a common-mode current in the long-distance power line. A gas pipeline in an area of poor ground conductivity in Russia was also destroyed, it is said, resulting in 500 deaths.

One can protect against this phenomenon by use of common-mode breakers and perhaps even overheat breakers. The system will not stay up but nor will it be destroyed. This is a high-current rather than high-voltage phenomenon and thus the various methods used to dissipate lightning currents might not be effective.

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