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Comment Re:That's what people don't seem to understand (Score 1) 118

That's nice if you have a selected Intel chip, but many sold today lack such modern extensions, including the i3 you mention.

For the rest, it would great if SSH supported high-speed software crypto like Salsa20 or the improved ChaCha variant. Even on my ancient Athlon 64 fileserver, Salsa20/8 and ChaCha8 would give me perfectly usable crypto at < 5 cycles/byte. That is roughly 400MB/s, and modern chips get closer to 2 cycles/byte and at twice the clock rate with more cores. At this point, aggregate crypto performance is several GB/s, and hardware AES is basically unnecessary.

Unfortunately, I'm stuck with AES which is slow as hell. Or AES-XTS on disk, which is even worse. The Salsa20 key/iv setup is virtually free, and while it is not suited to generic block crypto, it would be perfect for an encrypting filesystem. (XSalsa20 affords 24 bytes of nonce within which to put a transaction# + disk ID + block# avoiding all the expense of a mode like XTS.)

NASA

Submission + - NASA Chief Scientist responds to ex-employees 12

Layzej writes: Last week a fellow at the Heartland Institute, a group now notorious for their plan to subvert public science education, gathered a coalition of 49 ex-NASA employees to sign a petition urging NASA to reconsider its position on climate change. For perspective, NASA currently employes over 18,000 people, and there are likely tens of thousands of ex-employees. In their letter the group requested that NASA refrain from publishing unproven remarks. Since no theory can ever be considered proven, this appears to be an attempt to silence discussion. NASA Chief Scientist Waleed Abdalati has since responded: "Our Earth science programs provide many unique space-based observations and research capabilities to the scientific community to inform investigations into climate change... After these studies have met the appropriate standards of scientific peer-review, we strongly encourage scientists to communicate these results to the public. If the authors of this letter disagree with specific scientific conclusions made public by NASA scientists, we encourage them to join the debate in the scientific literature or public forums rather than restrict any discourse."
Privacy

Submission + - SOPA is dead, long live CISPA (cnet.com)

Khazunga writes: "Ok, so the Internet acted in unison, repealing SOPA/PIPA. Danger averted! Not for long... Enter stage left, CISPA, the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act is going to be voted in two weeks. Domain seizure? Check. Unwarranted privacy violation? Check. Vague wording, allowing for government super-powers? Check.

The EFF is already on top of the issue. Use their form to contact your representative.

Oh, and for the mytical cherry on top of the cake, the proposal is supported by Facebook."

Space

Submission + - Voyager and the Coming Great Hiatus in Deep Space (txchnologist.com)

MatthewVD writes: "Some time in the next decade, the Voyager probes will run out of juice and finally go silent after almost a half century of exploration. John Rennie writes that the lack of any meaningful effort to follow up with a mission to interstellar space shows the "fragile, inconsistent state of space exploration." It's particularly frustrating since the Voyagers have tantalized astronomers with a glimpse into about how the sun's magnetic field protects us from (or exposes us to) cosmic rays. Have we gone as far as we’re willing to go in space?"
Power

Submission + - LFTR in 5 Minutes or, Why aren't we using Thorium for nuclear power? (youtube.com) 2

Lorien_the_first_one writes: Seems that this video is going viral. The video points out all the advantages of Thorium as nuclear fuel over Uranium: lower cost, the reactor shuts itself down when damage occurs, the waste is much easier to handle and contain, and Thorium is far more abundant than Uranium. So why aren't we using Thorium for nuclear power instead of Uranium?

Comment Re:Not THEIR data (Score 1) 164

Your claim is fucking ridiculous. There are 25 PB of data. It's nearly impossible for there not to be significant amounts of legitimate data on there.

Moreover, unless you are using MAFIAA math to calculate "damages", it is absolutely certain that shutting down the site has caused far more damage to legitimate users. It is outrageous that the US government is being used as a tool for private industry at the people's expense, and without any consideration for collateral damage.

Though, the US government is increasingly engaged in morally outrageous acts these days, so it isn't that surprising.

Submission + - US Government to retain information about Americans for 5 years (ap.org)

An anonymous reader writes: The U.S. government will now store information about Americans with no ties to terrorism for up to five years under new Obama administration guidelines. Until now, information about Americans with no ties to terrorism had to be destroyed. The new rules have privacy advocates worried.

Submission + - Tablet that can replace my paper notebook?

michael_cain writes: For the last 30 years, I've organized my life in a little black three-ring binder stuffed full of 8.5 x 5.5" paper: calendars, phone numbers, lists of this and that, things I'm supposed to do, etc. I'm thinking that I'd like to replace it with a tablet computer. Most of the stuff in there can no doubt be handled by one app or another. The thing I really don't want to give up is the ability to take fairly voluminous notes at various sorts of meetings, in my crabbed little handwriting and including some complicated math, graphs, sketches, and line-and-box system drawings. Is there anything out there that can handle it all? Anything on the horizon?

Comment Re:Still don't want one (Score 1) 989

...and what accessory provides stylus support? Those artificial fingers that Apple appologists point out every time don't count. A pen is a perfectly natural input device for most everyone, and it is a gaping hole in the feature set of any tablet that lacks one.

A pen is not a specialty item, and singling out Artists as the only ones who might want one is daft. Think students, or anyone else who needs to take notes or annotate something. Natural input of Chinese/Japanese or other unicode characters not found on a keyboard. Mathematical and technical symbols. A pen also allows for far more efficient text input with systems such as ShapeWriter.

Comment Re: (Score 2) 97

Precisely. As an aside, the Uranium and Thorium present in seawater can be extracted for use in nuclear reactors. Not that we would run out of land-based resources for many thousands of years, but it is interesting that nuclear fuel is so energy dense that this is even economically viable. It could also be economically recovered from coal ash, and there is no shortage of that either.

Comment Energy is Prosperity (Score 1) 1303

Ultimately, cheap energy is at the foundation of prosperity. While the US is wasting trillions on wars to keep the oil flowing, and inviting terrorism which we must then defend against, China is investing heavily in securing a cheap source of energy. Not only are they building out conventional nuclear as fast as they can, they are also investing heavily in next generation reactors. Before long, Liquid Fluoride Thorium Reactors will provide them with a rapidly scalable energy source that is cheaper than coal, and allow the massive Chinese population a true chance at prosperity.

While it is only a hope for the Chinese, the possibilities are endless. Meanwhile, the US is truly headed right off the cliff, and before long we will probably be looking upon the now pitiable working class in China with envy. Even our vaunted freedoms and liberties are disappearing rapidly, and it looks like we have a 1984-esque security any surveillance state to look forward to. With a prison state producing slave labor, populated by infractions of laws which shouldn't exist, such as growing a plant or sharing a file.

The lives of most Chinese today may be miserable, but they will have a hope for their children. Our leaders have staked our entire future on intellectual monopoly and war, and there is no hope there whatsoever. The US cannot survive on litigation and banking alone; we desperately need to be investing in a manufacturing base and energy supply. In critical infrastructure, such as transportation and networking. In the people themselves through education. Together we could prosper, but individually the greedy sociopaths running our nation have resorted to cannibalizing the shrinking wealth, rather than investing in the future.

Our government has been complicit, but large corporations like Apple are at fault. They have pushed nearly everything of value out of the country in pursuit of obscene profits, and actively lobby at every turn to thwart any meaningful progress.

Comment Privacy isn't the responsibility of IP (Score 3, Insightful) 463

NAT provides only the illusion of privacy; the problem isn't the addressing, but rather the huge centralized systems that we have come to depend upon and which are controlled by only a handful of entities.

Meaningful privacy assurances require effort, and must be addressed at the application layer. This is best served by crypto and peer-to-peer communications, and keeping third parties out of the loop. IPv6 offers the possibility of restoring the most important and fundamental property of the Internet: the end-to-end principle. (If you haven't already, please read this.) IPv6 provides the basic foundation for applications of the future, allowing one to build in as much security, privacy, and anonymity as they may want. To communicate freely and on your own terms.

The only lemmings I am worried about are the ones who needlessly cling to NAT, and would willingly cripple their own IPv6 networks with similar restrictions. The primary value of the Internet, is that it allows everyone connected to be an equal participant. Once you hoist a NAT (or overly zealous firewall) in front of your connection, you are turning yourself into a mere client, subject to the whims and abuses of some service provider.

Comment Pu-238 is not fissile... (Score 5, Informative) 263

Not if the mermen militarise the plutonium and use it against the land people.

They're vicious SOBs down there.

This may be a joke, but it is worth pointing out that the Plutonium used in RTGs is not fissile, and can't be used to make bombs. Pu-238 is only useful for RTGs. The isotope used in bombs is Pu-239, which is a common product of Uranium based reactors.

Producing Pu-238 is actually very difficult, as described in the above link. Unfortunately, the worlds supply is dwindling, and this endangers many upcoming space missions. One attractive option for creating more is to use Liquid fluoride thorium reactors, where Pu-238 is one of many useful products created.

Comment Re:Time (Score 3, Informative) 709

Conventional maglevs are very expensive, yes. An Inductrack based system would be far cheaper though, and may be cost competitive with the proposed high speed rail. The ECCO cargo maglev proposal estimated an Inductrack maglev to be competitive with highways based on throughput. (It would require an 8-lane highway to provide the same throughput, and that isn't cheap either. See page 116.) Obviously, this is not directly comparable, but the point is that maglev isn't necessarily as outrageously expensive as most people assume.

That said, when you aren't moving bulk cargo, a PRT system like Skytran may be more attractive yet. Furthermore, the speed of a maglev is primarily limited by air resistance. Systems like ETT use evacuated tubes, and "proposed speeds are up to 350 mph (560 km/h) for in-state use and up to 4,000 mph (6,400 km/h) for cross country and global travel."

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