Bottles can also be reused (not only recycled).
Indeed. That's the whole point.
The problem with glass is that it requires more energy to make than a can
Not sure about that. Aluminium is very energy intensive to produce, and of course the cost of the glass bottle is amortized over tens (or hundreds) of uses.
AND more energy and water to wash a bottle before reuse than to make a can.
I think anyone who has ever washed dishes would disagree with that.
The big problem with glass bottles is that they are heavy. That increases transport costs, reduces stock density, and reduces sales. People can pick up a two litre plastic bottle quite comfortably - a two litre glass bottle would be a lot heavier.