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Submission + - Fastest Quantum Random Number Generator (anu.edu.au) 1

u436 writes: Scientists at The Australian National University have announced an ultra-fast random number generator based on a quantum source. True random numbers have many uses in computer modelling and communication systems. Their random number generator works by listening to the "sounds of silence". By that they mean the optical vacuum noise of their laser. This vacuum noise, commonly referred to as the zero point energy, is omnipresent and intrinsically broadband. The speed of random number generation is at multiple Gigabits per second but the downloadable speed is limited by their internet bandwidth.

Submission + - Difference between Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Electrical Engine 1

An anonymous reader writes: I'm in my junior year of high school, and I'm starting to think about what major I want to study in college. I've been asking teachers and counselors about the differences between CS, CE, and EE, and I get pretty bad answers. Well they're satisfactory for someone that doesn't know about computers, but they didn't help me in the slightest. I have a basic understanding of all things computer related: CPU/mobo/RAM, programming languages, networking, and basic circuitry. Now I have a genuine interest in chip and CPU design/architecture, and the more I read, the more it seems like I should take up EE. Is this a good direction, because I thought EE dealt more with power grids and the like? And then what's the purpose of CS or CE?
Education

Submission + - OLPC Australia pushes boundaries of education (techworld.com.au) 1

angry tapir writes: "Slashdot recently discussed some of the problems with the One Laptop Per Child program in Peru, where, in general, teachers did not make creative use of the technology by just regarding the laptops as an end in themselves. In Australia, the local OLPC organisation is attempting to address similar issues by creating an educational framework around the laptops that involves training students how to teach others about the technology and even conduct hardware repairs on the BOs. Some of the early results at XO-equipped schools, which in Australia are generally in remote and disadvantaged schools, have been impressive"
Facebook

Submission + - Maryland bans employers from asking for Facebook passwords (thehill.com)

Freddybear writes: Last Friday, Maryland became the first state to ban employers from asking for access to the social media accounts of employees or applicants. Lawmakers in the US House and Senate are working on legislation that would ban the practice nationally.
Graphics

Submission + - US government licenses Unreal game engine to train FBI agents and army medics

cylonlover writes: While games like Batman: Arkham City and Gears of War are certainly entertaining, virtually beating up thugs and fighting subterranean creatures doesn't exactly translate into real world skills. However a new agreement with teaching software developer, Virtual Heroes, could see Epic's Unreal Engine platform used to create more practical experiences and train medical staff and law enforcement officers to handle high-stress situations. By using Epic's Unreal Engine 3, some United States government agencies like the FBI and US Army are hoping to give their employees tools for virtually practicing their skills in a more realistic environment and better prepare them to save lives.

Comment Re:Rush lyrics (Score 1) 1054

As a Rush fan, and having studied their lyrics and read Neil's writing, I have gained some insights into the philosophies they hold. I can only agree with you and not with the people you reference in your last sentence.

Not everyone who enjoys Rush music necessarily understands the messages and concepts in the lyrics.

Comment Re:not quite that simple (Score 5, Interesting) 195

This idea that the GPS industry "cheaped out on the filters" just won't die, apparently. The fact is, every engineering project is an exercise in trade-offs. Designs must balance the requirements with the budget and laws of physics. When you know the environment, you design towards it. In other words, the GPS makers designed their equipment based on the fact that the nearby spectrum would be low-powered satellite communications. Thus the filters on the front ends of the GPS receivers were built to reject that type of sideband interference. To do otherwise would not not be the correct design decision.

If everyone had to design their RF sections as you imply, every radio receiver in the world would need a 500 dB/decade "brick wall" filter to reject possibly ANY signal not included in its passband. These filters would be so large and complex as to render mobile devices impractical. The costs involved would make such devices too expensive to sell.

Please do not continue to drink the Lightsquared kool-aid. It is toxic.

Comment Re:Zeno (Score 4, Insightful) 313

Aside from a few million pounds (?) of it we have shot into space, all the metal that was here is still here. At some point, when the naturally available materials are simply too costly to mine, someone will figure out a good way to mine the landfills and dig those "gone" materials back up.

Comment Re:Knot identification fail (Score 1) 159

That's an overhand knot, not a square knot. If you want to join two like-sized ropes use the square knot; neither the overhand nor the figure-8 can do that.

You're right that the figure-8 is better than the overhand in most ways.

A square knot is properly used only as a binding knot. It can collapse and fail when placed under strain. If you want to joint two ropes (or glorious miracle graphene cables) use one of the interlocked overhand bends, such as the Carrick bend, the Zeppelin bend, or the Ashley bend.

Comment Re:DMC? (Score 1) 366

I was in Houston a few years ago, and had to drive up north of town to get some equipment. Looked over and next to the highway, I saw DMC's place. Freaked me out a little, 'till I did some research later and found out about the resurrected brand and their manufacturing of cars from NOS and other parts.

Image

Ask William Shatner Whatever You'd Like Screenshot-sm 368

He's Canadian, he's proven himself a successful comedic actor and writer, filmmaker, and musician, but (no matter what else he does) in many people's minds he will always be James Tiberius Kirk, captain of the USS Enterprise. Now, William Shatner has agreed to answer your questions. We'll pass on to him a selection of the best reader questions; you might want to read up on Shatner's official home page (and the Wikipedia link above) to knock out some of the most obvious ones. We'll pass on to him a selection of the best questions. Note: it's tempting to pile them on, but please try to follow the interview question guidelines by posting one question per post — ask as many questions as you'd like, though. Shatner is on vacation right now, but will work on answering your questions when he gets back.

Comment Re:Einstein replied "Check your measurements, son" (Score 1) 1088

GPS drifts, and has to be calibrated several times a day. DGPS and WAAS make it more accurate from 100m to a few cm though.

True, Real Time Kinematic DGPS methods with a broadcast or cellular correction signal typically get you below 3 cm absolute horizontal.

On the other hand, fast static observations and post-processing typically yields sub centimeter (usually less than half a cm) results for absolute horizontal positions, even with broadcast ephemeris. You can usually tighten up positions if you wait for precise ephemeris calculations to be published for your time window.

As for any drift, it is taken care of automatically. The ground stations continuously sync the clocks on the space vehicles.

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