Journal Gudlyf's Journal: Ricin: Simply Nasty Stuff 2
What it is: A protein toxin derived from the castor bean. It can be made from the mash that is left over after the beans are turned into castor oil.
What it does: Ricin blocks protein synthesis in the body, which can cause widespread organ damage as well as pulmonary, liver, renal and immunological failure.
How it is delivered: Ricin can be deadly if ingested, inhaled or injected into the body.
Symptoms: Fever, coughing and gastrointestinal problems are likely to be the first symptoms. If eaten, the toxin causes stomach irritation, gastroenteritis, bloody diarrhea and vomiting. Inhalation causes severe lung damage, including pulmonary edema. It can also cause seizures and central nervous system depression.
Symptoms usually appear within a few hours of exposure, but can be delayed for more than 12 hours.
Treatment: There is no antidote, but doctors can treat the symptoms.
Source: Scotland Yard
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