I'm pretty sure Bodström never admitted publicly to telling a prosecutor what to do, as that would be quite blatantly illegal. He was investigated for that and denied it.
Correct. Like I wrote, he admitted he had a talk with the prosecutor about Internet piracy in general. That US diplomats contacted the Swedish government and asked them to take care of the Pirate Bay problem just before that, and the public prosecutor changed his mind about Pirate Bay just after that, was, of course, pure coincidence.
Let's pretend every single thing you say - the usual defense presented by TPB defenders - is absolutely true. The fact remains that none of this says proves anything at all about whether TPB actually were guilty or not. It's pure misdirection. Talk about everything but the actual ruling, or the legal issues at stake. You're looking for bias in the judge's affiliations and connections - but what about his actual words, reasoning and ruling?
Ok, let's talk about the reasoning. Huge damages (by Swedish standards) were awarded because the copyright violations were considered to be "commercial". However, the prosecutor never proved that the Pirate Bay founders earned any money from the site. They only proved that their ad seller in Israel had made a profit. They were found guilty of commercial infringement because a subcontractor hade made a profit! That's like saying the Red Cross is a commercial organisation because the company they buy their trucks from makes a profit.
Since the founders still seem to have a modest lifestyle, I doubt they made any significant amounts of money from the site.
They were also judged as a collective, even though they had very different degrees of involvement in the site. Peter Sunde (brokep) wasn't really one of the founders; he was just a supplier. He was found guilty because, on one occasion, he had agreed to collect an invoice the Pirate Bay made out to an ad buyer. That's like saying a collection agency is accessory in any crimes committed by the company they collect invoices for.
Courts don't reason that way in other cases. For example, if a company commits fraud by sending out fake invoices, nobody ever claims their collection agency is an accessory. If a company handles toxic substances irresponsibly, nobody ever claims their supplier is accessory to environmental crimes. It's not a supplier's responsibility to check the legality of their customer's busines, not even if they have reason to suspect it may be illegal.
On the main issue (accessory to copyright infringement), they may have been guilty, because they flaunted that their site was used for piracy. But if different judges had been ruling, they may have been found innocent, because the were just providing a service that could be used for both legal and illegal purposes. Much like stores can sell equipment for getting free cable or distilling alcohol, knowing full well that >90% of it is used illegally.
I think it could have gone either way, but the copyright lobby made sure the judges saw it the "right" way by systematically inviting them to conferences and paid jobs where they could be presented with the copyright lobby's point of view.
(A ruling which was confirmed by higher courts!)
The judges in the higher court were also affiliated with copyright organisations. Pirate Bay went to trial in two instances, and in both of them, some of the judges were members of pro-copyright organisations.
They didn't make any efforts at all to stop it - or even pretend to try.
There's no legal responsibility to police your site to remove illegal content. The DMCA is not applicable in Sweden, and the copyright holders never sent any Swedish take-down notices to Pirate Bay.
In fact, if they set up a system to monitor and take down torrents, it could make them more liable, since the prosecution could now claim they had knowledge of which torrents were legal and which weren't.
The judge was investigated for - and cleared of- those allegations of undue influence. Bodström was investigated for, and cleared of, those allegations of ministerial rule.
You don't need to prove that the judge was actually influenced (which is very hard to do). In Swedish practice, a judge should be replaced if there's reason to doubt his/her impartiality, Keeping the public's trust should also be factored into the decision.
Considering how weird the choice of judges looks from an outside perspective, it's strange they didn't just replace him before the trial started.