You are not intended to live on minimum wage. Anybody who shows up on time and sober will be making above minimum in three months.
This is wrong. My wife is the GM of a retail store, and her company only hires store associates at minimum wage. Why?
Because the line of teeny boppers looking to work in a trendy store is LOOOOOONG and the job requirements are low.
They only give raises at one year intervals.
In addition, I happen to live in an area of the country where RN's make around 17-20 an hour, and skilled tradesmen are the same. In short, the wages are LOW. Minimum wage, while not in any way comfortable, is liveable.
Every single thing you claimed in your post is wrong in regards to my area and direct personal experience.