Comment Re:I'm Rick James, bitch. (Score 1) 217
California, Hawaii, and New York are on the path to a similar spanking in the courts if they don't change their laws. These states have a "may issue" policy on issuing permits in law but are "no issue" in practice. If people do get a permit in these states then it is often a result of bribery.
About 20 states allow open carry without a permit. About 10 states allow open or concealed carry without a permit. About 40 states (which is inclusive of states that don't require a permit to carry lawfully in general but issue them for reasons like the federal "gun free zone" law that requires a state issued permit) have "shall issue" laws on issuing carry permits. Those last 10 or so states with "may issue" and no provision to carry without a permit are split about half and half on "shall issue" and "no issue" in practice. What is rather disturbing is that these 5 or 6 states that are so restrictive on carrying weapons in public contain more than one quarter of the US population.
I have to disagree a bit on practice in NY here, but can't comment on the rest or the legal side of it. In upstate (using the "more than a 30 minute drive from any NYC borough" style definition), handguns are permit required, and the permit is by definition concealed (i.e. no handgun open carry allowed). The issuance of those permits is entirely based on the discretion of the issuing judge in the county you live or work. In general, the closer you get to a population center, the harder it is to get a permit. I live in a suburbian area and have many coworkers and friends who have permits - some because they just wanted one for target shooting, no military or police background at all. The permits are also limited in circumstance where you can legally carry, with endorsements also up to the discretion of the issuing judge based on what you say when you apply/petition for it. This ranges from "can carry while at a range, on the way to a range, or while out hunting" to "just as long as you're not in a school or federal building", so it's not just "have permit, carry everywhere". All that said, I just wanted to say from experience that it's not "no issue" in practice in the majority of the landmass of the state.
Long guns are different too, no licensing required outside of federal restrictions on automatics. Half my coworkers hunt most years, and outside the initial background check when buying the rifle, there are no overly strict restrictions. There's the whole SAFE act thing about specific features on semi-automatics, but that doesn't affect your rights to walk around with any sort of bolt or lever action, and there are basic laws about not transporting it loaded in a vehicle, not storing it unlocked with kids in the house, and the like.