
Gaffa is a REST API built for web scraping and browser automation, allowing developers to run real, full browsers at scale with a single API call. It removes the difficulty of managing headless browser frameworks, rotating proxies, CAPTCHA solving, and scaling infrastructure, all of which are handled automatically.
JavaScript-heavy and dynamic websites render exactly as they would for a human visitor by default. Beyond standard scraping, Gaffa supports AI-driven structured data extraction (extract data into a defined schema without writing CSS selectors), screenshot and PDF capture, infinite-scroll and form-filling automation, and clean Markdown conversion for feeding webpages directly into LLM and RAG pipelines.
A rotating residential proxy network keeps access reliable across regions, and a credit-based pricing model means teams pay only for the browser time and bandwidth they actually use. Gaffa is designed for AI engineers, data teams, and developers who want production-grade web data extraction without having to build and maintain their own infrastructure.
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Apify provides the infrastructure developers need to build, deploy, and monetize web automation tools. The platform centers on Apify Store, a marketplace featuring 10,000+ community-built Actors. These are serverless programs that scrape websites, automate browser tasks, and power AI agents.
Developers create Actors using JavaScript, Python, or Crawlee (Apify's open-source crawling library), then publish them to the Store. When other users run your Actor, you earn money. Apify manages the infrastructure, handles payments, and processes monthly payouts to thousands of active developers.
Apify Store offers ready-to-use solutions for common use cases: extracting data from Amazon, Google Maps, and social platforms; monitoring prices; generating leads; and much more.
Under the hood, Actors automatically manage proxy rotation, CAPTCHA solving, JavaScript-heavy pages, and headless browser orchestration. The platform scales on demand with 99.95% uptime and maintains SOC2, GDPR, and CCPA compliance.
For workflow automation, Apify connects to Zapier, Make, n8n, and LangChain. The platform also offers an MCP server, enabling AI assistants like Claude to discover and invoke Actors programmatically.
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HtmlUnit
HtmlUnit serves as a "GUI-less browser for Java applications," designed to model HTML documents while providing an API for interactions with web pages, such as loading pages, submitting forms, and following links, which mirrors the functionality of a traditional web browser. Its JavaScript support is notably robust and continues to evolve, allowing it to effectively manage complex AJAX scenarios, and it can mimic various browsers like Chrome, Firefox, or Edge based on the chosen settings. While primarily aimed at testing or data extraction from websites, HtmlUnit is not a standalone unit testing framework; instead, it functions within larger testing frameworks like JUnit or TestNG to replicate browser behavior. This tool serves as the foundation for many open-source applications, including WebDriver, Arquillian Drone, and Serenity BDD, and is widely adopted by numerous projects focused on automated web testing, such as Apache Shiro, Apache Struts, and Quarkus. Its ability to operate without a graphical user interface makes it particularly valuable for developers seeking to automate browser interactions in a more efficient and resource-friendly manner.
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SlimerJS
SlimerJS is a free, open-source browser that can be programmed for web development, enabling users to interact with web pages via external JavaScript scripts. This tool facilitates a variety of functions, including opening web pages, clicking on links, and altering content, which makes it advantageous for tasks like functional testing, automating page interactions, monitoring network activity, capturing screens, and scraping web data. In contrast to PhantomJS, SlimerJS utilizes Gecko, the rendering engine used by Mozilla Firefox, rather than WebKit, and it can function in both headless and non-headless modes. The APIs provided by SlimerJS bear similarities to those of PhantomJS, although there are notable differences in their functionalities. Despite these distinctions, most scripts designed for PhantomJS are currently compatible with SlimerJS, providing a seamless transition for developers looking to switch between the two. This versatility ultimately enhances the scripting experience for web developers.
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