Alternatives to openSUSE Tumbleweed

Debian can be obtained at no cost via the Internet. This webpage provides various methods for installing the Stable version of Debian. If you are curious about the Testing or Unstable versions, be sure to check our releases page. Numerous vendors offer the distribution for a nominal fee, typically under US$5 plus shipping, so it's wise to verify if they offer international shipping on their sites. You have the option to explore Debian by booting a live version from a CD, DVD, or USB drive, allowing you to test it without making any permanent changes to your computer. Once you feel ready, you can initiate the installation process using the user-friendly Calamares Installer, which has been available since Debian 10 Buster. As long as the images align with your size, language, and package preferences, this approach may work well for you. For further details on this option, take a moment to read additional information that can assist you in making your decision. It’s important to weigh your choices carefully to ensure you select the best installation method for your needs.

Enhanced security features, a wider array of packages, and cutting-edge tools are all part of your open-source ecosystem, spanning from cloud to edge. Safeguard your open-source applications by ensuring comprehensive patching from the kernel to libraries and applications for CVE compliance. Both governments and auditors have verified Ubuntu for compliance with FedRAMP, FISMA, and HITECH standards. It's time to reconsider the potential of Linux and open-source technology. Organizations partner with Canonical to reduce costs associated with open-source operating systems. Streamline your processes by automating everything, including multi-cloud operations, bare metal provisioning, edge clusters, and IoT devices. Ubuntu serves as the perfect platform for a wide range of professionals, including mobile app developers, engineering managers, video editors, and financial analysts working with complex models. This operating system is favored by countless development teams globally for its adaptability, stability, continuous updates, and robust libraries for developers. With its strong community support and commitment to innovation, Ubuntu remains a leading choice in the open-source landscape.

Following an extensive development process that included numerous beta versions and release candidates to ensure perfection, we are excited to introduce the new stable release. This version features comprehensive updates across the system, incorporating the latest development tools, as well as updated applications, window managers, desktop environments, and utilities. The Linux kernel has been upgraded to version 4.4.14, which is part of the long-term support 4.4.x kernel series, ensuring ongoing maintenance and security. We have meticulously curated a selection of modern components and enhanced them to create a seamless user experience. For those familiar with Slackware, you will find that this release feels just like home. If you're interested in trying Slackware 14.2 without making any changes to your hard drive, the Slackware Live Edition is an excellent option. This version allows you to run a full Slackware installation directly from a CD, DVD, or USB drive. Additionally, we provide build scripts for a wide array of supplementary software tailored for Slackware 14.2, ensuring that users have everything they need to customize their experience. With this release, we aim to continue the legacy of reliability and performance that Slackware is known for.

openSUSE has introduced an innovative method for its development, resulting in a new kind of hybrid Linux distribution known as Leap. This version leverages the source code from SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE), which ensures a reliability that few other Linux distributions can match, and merges it with community-driven advancements to offer the best stable experience for users, developers, and system administrators alike. Those currently using openSUSE can easily transition to Leap by booting from a DVD or USB and selecting the upgrade option, or they can perform an ‘Online Upgrade’ with just a few commands. Leap adopts a traditional approach to stability, releasing a new version annually while providing ongoing security updates and bug fixes in between releases. This combination of features makes Leap particularly appealing for server environments, but it is equally suitable for desktop users due to its low maintenance requirements. Furthermore, openSUSE Leap's compatibility with SUSE Linux Enterprise not only enhances its stability but also allows users the flexibility to move to an enterprise solution if needed, ensuring a smooth transition for future growth and support. Overall, Leap stands out as a compelling choice for anyone seeking a robust and reliable Linux operating system.

CentOS Linux is a community-driven distribution that is built from resources made available to the public through Red Hat or CentOS repositories for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). Its primary goal is to maintain functional compatibility with RHEL, while the CentOS Project focuses on modifying packages to eliminate any upstream vendor branding and visual elements. CentOS Linux is available at no cost and can be freely redistributed. Each version of CentOS is supported until the corresponding RHEL version reaches the end of its general support lifecycle. New versions of CentOS are released following the rebuilding of new RHEL versions, typically occurring every 6-12 months for minor updates and spanning several years for major releases. The duration of the rebuild process can range from a few weeks for minor updates to several months for significant version changes. This approach ensures that users benefit from a secure, dependable, and easily maintainable Linux environment that remains predictable and reproducible over time, fostering a strong community around its use.

Slax is a contemporary, portable, compact, and efficient Linux operating system that utilizes a modular design and boasts an exceptional interface. It operates directly from your USB flash drive, enabling you to take it with you conveniently in your pocket. In spite of its lightweight nature, Slax offers an appealing graphical user interface and a thoughtful assortment of pre-installed applications, including a web browser, terminal, and more. Now built on the Debian framework, Slax allows users to take full advantage of its extensive ecosystem. With tens of thousands of ready-to-use packages available, you can easily access a wide range of software using the apt command. Future developments for Slax are monitored and supported through the Patreon platform, where users can contribute financially to expedite enhancements. While I consistently update Slax to ensure it remains current, certain features requested by the community are only integrated once they receive adequate patron backing, reflecting the collaborative nature of its development. This ensures that the evolution of Slax remains in tune with user needs and preferences.

Reliable servers help decrease customer turnover while enabling you to boost server density, ultimately enhancing your profitability. The stability features of CloudLinux OS effectively mitigate resource surges, ensuring that your servers maintain exceptional stability even under significant pressure. Additionally, CloudLinux OS safeguards your servers against attacks by virtualizing users' file systems, preventing any potential leaks of sensitive information. Our advanced kernel-level technology effectively blocks all known symbolic link attacks, significantly bolstering server security. It is also essential to secure outdated PHP versions where vulnerabilities may exist, particularly in cases where the PHP.net community does not provide patches. By utilizing CloudLinux OS, you can effectively increase the number of users on a more stable server while managing resource limits for each individual customer. Moreover, you can troubleshoot performance issues with comprehensive insights into system bottlenecks, slow database queries, functions, or external calls, ensuring optimal server performance. This holistic approach not only guarantees security but also enhances the overall user experience.

Void is an operating system designed for general use, built on the monolithic Linux kernel. Its package management system facilitates the swift installation, updating, and removal of software; users can choose from binary packages or compile directly from source using the XBPS source packages collection. Void is compatible with numerous platforms, providing flexibility for various hardware environments. Additionally, software can be built natively or cross-compiled through the XBPS source packages collection, enhancing its versatility. In contrast to countless other distributions, Void is an original creation and not a derivative of any existing system. The package manager and build system of Void have been developed entirely from the ground up, ensuring a unique approach. Furthermore, Void Linux accommodates both musl and GNU libc implementations, addressing compatibility issues with patches and collaborating with upstream developers to enhance the accuracy and adaptability of their software projects. This commitment to innovation and quality makes Void Linux a distinct choice for users seeking an alternative operating system.

PCLinuxOS is a user-friendly, free Linux-based operating system designed for x86_64 laptops and desktops. It is available as a LiveCD/DVD/USB ISO image, enabling users to test the system without altering their existing computer setup. Should users find it appealing, they can easily install it on their hard drive. The installed versions of PCLinuxOS leverage the Advanced Packaging Tool (APT), which originates from the Debian distribution, along with Synaptic, a graphical interface that simplifies software installation. With access to more than 12,000 rpm software packages from its repository, PCLinuxOS offers a wide range of applications. Additionally, it features a utility named mylivecd, which allows users to create a 'snapshot' of their current system, encapsulating all settings, applications, and documents into a compressible ISO image suitable for CD/DVD/USB. This capability makes it convenient for users to back up their configurations and easily restore them later.

Microservice operating system that delivers atomic updates while utilizing a read-only btrfs root filesystem, MicroOS is specifically crafted to support containerized workloads with features for automated maintenance and patch management. By installing openSUSE MicroOS, users can quickly create a compact environment ideal for running containers or other tasks that require transactional updates. As a rolling release distribution, it ensures that all software remains current and up-to-date. Additionally, MicroOS provides an offline image option for easier installation. The key distinction between the offline image and the self-install/raw images lies in the inclusion of an installer in the offline version, while the raw and self-install images allow for greater customization through combustion or manual adjustments after the image has been deployed. Furthermore, MicroOS includes the possibility of utilizing a real-time kernel for enhanced performance. Users can explore MicroOS in virtual machines on platforms such as Xen or KVM, while those with Raspberry Pi or similar system-on-chip devices can take advantage of the preconfigured image combined with combustion for seamless boot integration. This versatility makes MicroOS an appealing choice for a variety of deployment scenarios.

Utilize a high-performance and security-centric Linux platform for all your cloud and enterprise applications. Amazon Linux 2 is a Linux operating system offered by Amazon Web Services (AWS), designed to deliver a stable, security-focused, and high-performance environment for developing and deploying cloud applications. It is provided free of charge, and AWS ensures continuous security and maintenance updates for this operating system. This version includes support for the latest capabilities of Amazon EC2 instances, optimized for improved performance, and contains packages that facilitate integration with other AWS services. Furthermore, Amazon Linux 2 guarantees long-term support, providing developers, IT administrators, and independent software vendors (ISVs) with the predictability and stability of a Long Term Support (LTS) release while still allowing access to the most recent versions of widely-used software packages. This blend of features makes it an ideal choice for enterprises looking to enhance their cloud infrastructure.

Sabayon is a user-friendly Linux distribution based on Gentoo, designed with beginners in mind. Our goal is to provide an exceptional "out of the box" experience by integrating the most current open-source technologies into a polished package. With Sabayon, everything is designed to function seamlessly right from the start. We deliver a cutting-edge operating system that maintains both stability and reliability, ensuring it performs swiftly and is optimized for your specific hardware. Users have the flexibility to transform a fresh Sabayon installation into an intricate Gentoo ~arch system or simply relish the advantages of our binary package manager. From a variety of testing options to Community Repositories, you only need to install once, and you can effortlessly upgrade to the latest version whenever you choose. Just boot up the system, and all essential components are already set up for you. We offer both daily and monthly images for your convenience. Users can select from multiple Desktop Environments, including KDE, Gnome, Mate, and XFCE. Moreover, you can easily create your own custom spin of Sabayon, even with Docker! Additionally, Sabayon supports a range of devices, including Raspberry Pi 2/3, Odroid X2, U2/3, C2, and beyond, making it a versatile choice for various hardware platforms.

BackBox transcends the definition of a typical operating system, functioning as a Free Open Source Community Project dedicated to fostering a culture of security within the IT sphere and actively contributing to its enhancement and safety. It achieves this mission solely through the use of Free Open Source Software, showcasing the capabilities and strength of the Community. For those interested in learning more, we encourage you to explore our website and reach out to us directly. Designed for speed and user-friendliness, BackBox offers a streamlined yet fully equipped desktop environment, bolstered by its continuously updated software repositories, which feature the latest stable versions of the most renowned ethical hacking tools. Furthermore, BackBox.org provides a wide array of Penetration Testing services aimed at simulating potential attacks on your network or application. Should you wish to learn more about our offerings, do not hesitate to contact us, and we will gladly provide additional details along with an initial consultation tailored to your needs. By engaging with us, you can take a significant step toward securing your digital environment.

Fedora CoreOS is a minimal operating system that updates automatically and is designed for securely running containerized workloads at scale. It is accessible on various platforms, with more options anticipated in the near future. There are three distinct update streams for Fedora CoreOS (FCOS): stable, testing, and next. Typically, it is advisable to utilize the stable stream, but running some machines on the testing and next streams is encouraged to contribute feedback. When automating the installation of Fedora CoreOS, you will need to engage with stream metadata. Although Fedora CoreOS performs automatic in-place updates, it is a best practice to provision new machines using the latest available images. Notably, Fedora CoreOS does not provide a separate installation disk; instead, each instance is created from a general disk image that is tailored during the first boot using Ignition. Everything offered within this operating system is open source and free software, meaning not only can you use it without charge, but you also have the freedom to share, modify, and remix it according to your needs. This flexibility makes Fedora CoreOS an appealing option for developers and organizations looking for a robust and adaptable solution.

Arch Linux is a self-sufficient, x86-64 general-purpose GNU/Linux distribution that aims to deliver the most current stable software versions through a rolling-release approach. Its standard installation offers a bare-minimum base system, allowing users to customize their setup by installing only the necessary components. The philosophy of Arch Linux emphasizes simplicity, defined as the absence of unnecessary enhancements or alterations. The distribution provides software as originally released by upstream developers, minimizing downstream modifications, and avoiding patches that are not accepted upstream; any changes made are predominantly backported bug fixes that will be addressed in the next release. Furthermore, Arch includes the configuration files from upstream, with changes limited to specific distribution needs, such as modifying file paths within the system. Notably, Arch does not incorporate automation features like automatically enabling services upon package installation, thereby maintaining user control over their environment. This approach allows users to tailor their systems closely to their needs, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of their operating system.

Fire OS serves as the operating system for Amazon's Fire tablets and Fire TV. Since Fire OS is based on Android, applications designed for Android are generally compatible with Amazon's devices. Developers can easily verify their app's suitability for Amazon platforms through the App Testing Service, often requiring little to no modifications to their Android code for successful publication. Furthermore, the majority of Fire devices automatically receive updates for Fire OS via over-the-air transmission. However, it's important to note that not all devices will get the same version of Fire OS simultaneously, as updates may be distributed at different intervals for various models. Fundamentally, both Fire OS and Android share a common architecture, but they diverge primarily in their associated services. While Android relies on Google services for functions like browsing and payment processing, Fire OS utilizes Amazon's proprietary services instead. This distinction can influence the overall user experience on Fire devices compared to traditional Android devices.

Guix is a sophisticated distribution of the GNU operating system that is created by the GNU Project and emphasizes the autonomy of computer users. This system offers features such as transactional upgrades and roll-backs, along with unprivileged package management, enhancing user flexibility and control. When utilized as an independent distribution, Guix enables declarative system configurations, ensuring that operating systems are both transparent and reproducible. It also includes Guile Scheme APIs, which feature high-level embedded domain-specific languages (EDSLs) for defining packages and entire system setups. With an extensive repository containing thousands of packages, Guix provides users with access to a wide range of applications, system utilities, documentation, fonts, and other digital resources that can be easily installed using the GNU Guix package manager. Additionally, Guix fosters a community that encourages collaboration and sharing of knowledge, making it a valuable resource for developers and users alike.

PureOS is designed to be a user-friendly, secure operating system that prioritizes your freedom in daily activities. With PureOS, you maintain complete control over your online presence and personal data. The latest iteration of PureOS has been enhanced for better stability while retaining its robust privacy features and software capabilities. This updated version benefits from a reliable upstream source, introduces new security and software update channels, and provides improved tools for managing older TPM chip versions. Additionally, adjustments have been made to ensure the Librem Key functions seamlessly right from the start, alongside numerous bug fixes that enhance overall usability. Regardless of whether you are a tech enthusiast, a parent wanting to safeguard your family's digital footprint, or part of an enterprise IT/security team, PureOS is available for your use, allowing you to study, share, and modify its source code as you see fit. As a fully auditable operating system, PureOS offers transparency; its commitment to user privacy and security can be independently verified by experts globally, giving users peace of mind regarding their digital safety. This community-driven approach fosters collaboration and innovation, ensuring that PureOS stays aligned with the needs of its users.

Minoca OS is a versatile, open-source operating system tailored for advanced embedded devices. It combines the expected high-level features of an OS while significantly reducing the memory usage. By utilizing a driver API that decouples device drivers from the kernel, it ensures that driver binaries remain compatible across kernel updates. This separation of drivers facilitates dynamic loading and unloading based on demand. The hardware layer API creates a cohesive kernel, eliminating the need for a separate kernel fork, even on ARM architecture. Additionally, a unified power management system enables more intelligent energy-saving decisions, ultimately enhancing battery longevity. With fewer background processes and reduced wake-ups from idle states, devices can enter deeper power-saving modes, thereby optimizing energy consumption further. The availability of both proprietary and non-GPL source licenses provides flexibility for customers and end-users, ensuring a broad range of options for deployment. This adaptability makes Minoca OS an appealing choice for developers seeking efficiency and performance in embedded systems.

The latest release of DragonFly, version 6.2.2, introduces several enhancements, including hardware compatibility for type-2 hypervisors utilizing NVMM, an upgraded amdgpu driver, and the experimental feature of remote-mounting HAMMER2 volumes, alongside a variety of other updates. As a member of the BSD family of operating systems, DragonFly shares its roots with Linux and other BSD variants, adhering to the foundational principles and APIs of UNIX while also diverging in terms of development direction from FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD. This divergence allows DragonFly to pursue unique innovations, such as its sophisticated HAMMER filesystem, which offers high performance, built-in mirroring, and historical access capabilities. Additionally, one of the standout features is the implementation of virtual kernels, enabling the execution of a complete kernel as a user process, which facilitates resource management, kernel development, and debugging in an accelerated environment. These features collectively position DragonFly as a distinctive option within its operating system category, appealing to users seeking alternatives beyond conventional solutions.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux serves as a robust operating system designed for enterprise use, with certifications spanning numerous cloud platforms and a vast array of vendors. It offers a reliable foundation that ensures consistency across different environments while equipping users with essential tools to accelerate the delivery of services and workloads for a wide range of applications. By minimizing deployment challenges and expenses, Red Hat Enterprise Linux enhances the speed at which value is realized for essential workloads, fostering collaboration and innovation among development and operations teams in various settings. Additionally, it enhances hybrid cloud infrastructures by extending capabilities to edge environments, reaching hundreds of thousands of nodes globally. Users can create OS images optimized for edge computing, reduce interruptions from OS updates, execute system updates with greater efficiency, and benefit from automatic health checks and rollback features. Furthermore, specialized command line tools are available to streamline inventory tasks and remediation processes linked to subscription upgrades or migrations from other Linux distributions, making the transition seamless and efficient. This versatility ensures that organizations can effectively manage their IT resources in a rapidly changing technological landscape.

Enterprise-Grade Linux for Edge-to-Cloud Implementations. This collaborative open-source initiative is a Debian-based Linux distribution specifically designed for applications spanning from edge to cloud scenarios. It guarantees reliable performance and stability across devices, on-premises environments, and cloud infrastructures. eLxr offers a robust and secure distribution, built upon the innovations of the open-source community, featuring a reliable release and update schedule that supports extended lifecycles and long-term deployments. It is especially suited for applications with strict timing demands, utilizing preempt-rt kernel configurations to enhance low-latency responses and ensure tasks are performed within exact timeframes. This approach leads to improved determinism and predictability when compared to conventional Linux kernels. eLxr is designed with a reduced footprint, promoting optimal performance and resource efficiency while minimizing potential vulnerabilities. It encompasses all essential features and capabilities, ensuring the most effective use of system resources while supporting diverse deployment needs. As a result, users can expect a highly adaptable and efficient platform for various application requirements.

KubeSphere serves as a distributed operating system designed for managing cloud-native applications, utilizing Kubernetes as its core. Its architecture is modular, enabling the easy integration of third-party applications into its framework. KubeSphere stands out as a multi-tenant, enterprise-level, open-source platform for Kubernetes, equipped with comprehensive automated IT operations and efficient DevOps processes. The platform features a user-friendly wizard-driven web interface, which empowers businesses to enhance their Kubernetes environments with essential tools and capabilities necessary for effective enterprise strategies. Recognized as a CNCF-certified Kubernetes platform, it is entirely open-source and thrives on community contributions for ongoing enhancements. KubeSphere can be implemented on pre-existing Kubernetes clusters or Linux servers and offers options for both online and air-gapped installations. This unified platform effectively delivers a range of functionalities, including DevOps support, service mesh integration, observability, application oversight, multi-tenancy, as well as storage and network management solutions, making it a comprehensive choice for organizations looking to optimize their cloud-native operations. Furthermore, KubeSphere's flexibility allows teams to tailor their workflows to meet specific needs, fostering innovation and collaboration throughout the development process.

NomadBSD is a persistent live operating system designed for USB flash drives and is built upon FreeBSD®. It features automatic hardware detection and setup, making it ready for immediate use as a desktop system, while also serving purposes such as data recovery, education, or testing hardware compatibility with FreeBSD®. The images suitable for both 64-bit and 32-bit machines can be stored on a 5GB USB flash drive, and a system equipped with a 1.2GHz CPU and 1GB of RAM should handle NomadBSD adequately. Users can boot the system via either BIOS or UEFI interfaces. Recently, a new versioning scheme has been introduced, formatted as FFfX-YYYYMMDD, where FF indicates the major two-digit version of FreeBSD, 'f' represents the minor version, and 'X' denotes the status as ALPHA (A), BETA (B), RC, or RELEASE (R), followed by the date. This updated versioning allows for the distribution of images featuring various FreeBSD versions, enhancing the flexibility and usability of the system. Additionally, this approach ensures that users can select the specific version that best meets their needs.

Neptune is a desktop-oriented GNU/Linux distribution that is primarily built on Debian Stable ('Buster') but features a more recent kernel and additional drivers. It comes equipped with a sleek KDE Plasma Desktop, emphasizing an attractive multimedia ecosystem that enhances productivity. The system is designed for flexibility and is particularly effective when run from USB sticks, prompting the creation of user-friendly applications such as USB Installer and Persistent Creator, which enable users to save changes on their live USB devices. The Debian repository serves as the fundamental source for updates and new software, while Neptune also includes its own software repository to manage updates for its proprietary applications. Aiming to revive the BeOS vision of a fully supported multimedia operating system, Neptune aspires to appeal to a new generation of users. With a strong emphasis on delivering a polished and intuitive out-of-the-box experience, Neptune boasts a visually appealing interface and a comprehensive suite of multimedia tools, including codecs and Flash player, to ensure users have everything they need for media consumption and creation. This holistic approach ensures that both novice and experienced users can seamlessly navigate and utilize the system.

HPE OpenVMS offers a reliable platform that has been tested and proven effective. This multi-user, general-purpose operating system ensures protection against both expected and unexpected downtimes through its continuous computing capabilities, which include disaster-tolerant, multisite clusters available at competitive prices. While typical IT environments might track uptime in days or weeks, users of OpenVMS often report uptime in years, highlighting its exceptional durability. Users can trust OpenVMS for its unwavering reliability, availability, scalability, and robust security features. HPE enhances the development and production experience on OpenVMS with high-performance tools and environments. The HPE OpenVMS Cluster software, a crucial component of the operating system, underpins many essential features utilized in OpenVMS enterprise solutions. Furthermore, HPE OpenVMS also presents a comprehensive suite of security products and services from HPE and its partners, aimed at safeguarding critical business assets. This commitment to security ensures that organizations can operate with confidence in their technological infrastructure.

The latest iteration of Apple's desktop operating system, macOS Sequoia, brings a variety of features aimed at boosting productivity and enhancing the overall user experience. One standout feature is iPhone Mirroring, which allows users to directly access and control their iPhone from their Mac, creating a more integrated experience between the two devices. Furthermore, the update introduces window tiling capabilities that enable users to efficiently organize their workspaces by arranging windows side by side or in corners with ease. Another notable addition is the new Passwords app, which securely manages and stores user credentials across all devices, simplifying the process of password management. These improvements, along with other enhancements, position macOS Sequoia as a major upgrade for Mac users who are looking for better functionality and seamless integration. Overall, this update not only enhances individual tasks but also fosters a more interconnected ecosystem for Apple users.

Slint stands as a robust distribution, with accessibility software being frequently updated, while other components receive updates on an as-needed basis. Users can operate Slint in both console and graphical modes, effortlessly transitioning between them without the need for a system reboot. Additionally, it allows for the simultaneous launch of multiple graphical environments, making it versatile for various tasks. The Slint dashboard offers immediate access to essential tools, pertinent information, and useful links, enhancing user experience. The installation program, designed in text mode, is fully accessible for visually impaired users utilizing a screen reader or Braille display, navigating through a question-and-answer format that includes online assistance and integrated documentation. Notably, the btrfs file system is set up with subvolumes rather than distinct partitions, which effectively halves the space taken up on the storage medium, facilitates snapshot creation, and is particularly well-suited for SSDs, NVMe drives, and USB flash drives. This thoughtful design makes Slint not only user-friendly but also efficient in managing system resources.

Slackel is a Linux distribution that builds upon both Slackware and Salix, offering complete compatibility with Slackware while featuring the latest Slackware version. This means that users of Slackware can take advantage of the repositories provided by Slackel. It is offered in three different editions: KDE, Openbox, and MATE. Slackel provides disc images that can be utilized either as installation media or as live environments. Following a "one application per task" philosophy, it maintains full backward compatibility with Slackware. Designed with desktop use in mind, it incorporates tools from Salix and Slackel to facilitate system management and boasts high-quality package repositories that support dependencies. Additionally, users will find a fully configured desktop environment equipped with a comprehensive range of applications tailored to meet diverse needs, which includes office software, multimedia tools, and Internet applications, alongside various system configuration tools specific to Slackel. Overall, Slackel aims to create a seamless experience for users transitioning from Slackware or those seeking a user-friendly Linux environment.

The advent of container-based infrastructure represented a significant transformation in technology. A Linux distribution specifically optimized for containers serves as the ideal groundwork for a cloud-native setup. This streamlined operating system image consists solely of the essential tools needed for container execution. By omitting a package manager, it prevents any potential for configuration drift. The use of an immutable filesystem for the OS effectively mitigates a range of security vulnerabilities. Additionally, automated atomic updates ensure that you consistently receive the most current security patches and open-source technology advancements. Flatcar Container Linux is purpose-built from the ground up to support container workloads effectively. It fully embraces the container philosophy by incorporating only the necessary components for running containers. In a world of immutable infrastructure, it is crucial to have an equally immutable Linux operating system. With Flatcar Container Linux, your focus shifts from configuration management to effectively overseeing your infrastructure, allowing for a more efficient and secure operational environment. Embracing this approach revolutionizes how organizations manage their cloud-native applications and services.

BlackArch Linux is a specialized distribution based on Arch Linux, designed specifically for penetration testers and security researchers. Users have the flexibility to install tools either individually or in groups, making it adaptable to various needs. This distribution seamlessly integrates with existing Arch installations, enhancing its usability. The BlackArch Full ISO provides a comprehensive system that includes numerous window managers and all available tools at the time of its build. In contrast, the BlackArch Slim ISO offers a lightweight experience with the XFCE Desktop Environment, featuring a curated selection of commonly used tools and system utilities ideal for penetration testing. Additionally, the netinstall ISO serves as a minimal image for bootstrapping new machines with essential packages. BlackArch functions as an unofficial user repository, further enriching the Arch ecosystem. It is also possible to install BlackArch Linux using the Slim medium, which boasts a user-friendly graphical installer, ensuring ease of access for users. This versatility makes BlackArch an appealing choice for those engaged in security assessments and research.

Windows Server 2022 brings forth enhanced multi-layered security features, hybrid functionalities with Azure, and a versatile application platform. Begin by fortifying your organization's security framework right from the operating system. Expand your data center capabilities to Azure to achieve improved IT efficiency. Equip developers and IT professionals with a robust application platform designed for building and deploying a range of applications. Discover how using Azure can lead to significant cost reductions through programs like the Azure hybrid benefit and extended security updates. Transform your workloads using Azure, recognized as the reliable cloud solution for Windows Server. Seamlessly connect your on-premises Windows Servers to Azure via Azure Arc. Upgrade to the latest operating system to enjoy superior security, enhanced performance, and increased value. By leveraging Azure, you can now fully tap into the myriad advantages of cloud computing. Starting is free, enabling you to manage servers, clusters, hyper-converged infrastructure, and Windows 10 PCs effectively with Windows Server, making your transition to cloud services smoother and more efficient than ever before.

Mageia is an operating system based on GNU/Linux and adheres to the principles of Free Software. This initiative is driven by a community project that relies on a nonprofit organization comprised of elected contributors. In addition to providing a secure, stable, and sustainable computing environment, Mageia aims to foster and uphold a reputable and recognized community in the realm of free software. As part of the GNU/Linux family, Mageia can be installed either as the primary operating system on a computer or as an alternative alongside one or more existing systems through dual booting. This community-driven project is backed by the nonprofit organization Mageia.Org, which consists of a team of elected contributors dedicated to its development. Mageia caters to a diverse range of users, from newcomers exploring GNU/Linux for the first time to seasoned developers and system administrators. The software packages available in Mageia are organized into three distinct repositories or media, each determined by the licensing conditions applicable to the respective packages. Overall, Mageia embodies the principles of collaboration, accessibility, and user empowerment within the software community.

Parrot is a global collective of developers and security experts collaborating to create a unified set of tools that enhance their work by making it easier, more standardized, reliable, and secure. At the heart of this initiative is Parrot OS, a leading GNU/Linux distribution based on Debian, specifically designed to prioritize security and privacy. It offers an extensive portable laboratory suitable for various cybersecurity activities, including penetration testing, digital forensics, and reverse engineering. Additionally, it provides all the necessary resources for software development and data protection. Regular updates ensure that it remains robust, with frequent releases that incorporate numerous hardening and sandboxing features. Users have full control over the system, allowing them to download, share, examine the source code, and modify it as desired. This system is committed to honoring your freedom, and that commitment will always remain steadfast. Users are encouraged to engage with the community, contributing to its evolution while upholding the principles of security and privacy for all.

IBM i is a cohesive operating ecosystem crafted by IBM, which includes an operating system, database, middleware, and various development tools. This platform is designed for those who create and innovate, and now with the latest release of IBM i 7.4, users can take advantage of continuous availability through IBM Db2 Mirror for i. This update brings cutting-edge security features and seamless integration with technologies such as IoT, AI, and Watson, ensuring that mission-critical applications operate without interruption. Enhanced security measures align with the latest industry standards, safeguarding vital business applications and sensitive data. A new object-level auditing capability has been introduced, along with robust Open Source environments to facilitate the migration of additional applications to IBM i. The platform enables effortless integration with IoT, AI, and Watson, allowing businesses to maintain productivity around the clock, every day of the year. Users can also transfer virtual save media to and from the cloud, streamlining operations. Furthermore, the latest release simplifies the management of IBM i by consolidating frequently used tasks, making it even more user-friendly and efficient for organizations.

Tailored for diverse environments, this solution encompasses a comprehensive range of essential business applications that enhance employee productivity. The SLE Desktop is built upon the foundation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server and incorporates advanced security measures that offer exceptional safeguarding of critical enterprise information. It serves as a versatile and secure desktop operating system, ideal for situations where dependability, simple maintenance, and regular updates are paramount. The system is bundled with a multitude of top-tier applications, including a web browser, email client, and collaboration tools, all essential for fostering employee efficiency. With robust security features such as an application security system, integrated VPN, and antivirus solutions, it ensures formidable protection against viruses and malware threats. Additionally, it comes with enterprise-level support and maintenance services from SUSE, further enhancing its value. Users are also granted a significant level of customization to align with their specific business needs, making it a dynamic choice for any organization. Ultimately, this desktop solution not only prioritizes security but also empowers users with tools that adapt to their workflows seamlessly.

Alpine Linux stands as a distinctive, non-commercial, general-purpose Linux distribution tailored for advanced users who value security, simplicity, and efficient use of resources. It is constructed using musl libc and busybox, which contributes to its smaller size and enhanced resource efficiency compared to conventional GNU/Linux distributions. The entire container can occupy no more than 8 MB, while a minimal installation requires approximately 130 MB of disk space. Users gain access not only to a complete Linux environment but also to an extensive range of packages from its repositories. The binary packages are streamlined and divided, providing greater control over installations, which helps maintain a compact and efficient system. Alpine Linux prioritizes simplicity, ensuring it remains unobtrusive in its operation. With its specialized package manager known as apk, the OpenRC initialization system, and script-driven configurations, it offers a straightforward, clear Linux experience devoid of unnecessary complexity. Ultimately, this makes Alpine Linux an appealing choice for users looking for a minimalistic yet functional operating system.

SparkyLinux is a distinctive GNU/Linux distribution built on the foundation of Debian GNU/Linux. Known for its speed and lightweight nature, Sparky provides a fully customizable operating system that caters to a variety of users and tasks. It offers several versions, including a fully featured OS equipped with a lightweight desktop environment, which is ready to use right out of the box and comes with a selection of commonly used software for home users. Additionally, there is a MinimalGUI version that utilizes the Openbox window manager, featuring only basic software for users who wish to personalize their OS and desktop according to their preferences, along with the flexibility to install any desktop environment or window manager they desire. For advanced users, the MinimalCLI version omits the X server entirely, allowing for a more hands-on approach to building and configuring their desktop environments. With support for approximately 20 different desktop environments and window managers, SparkyLinux ensures users have the freedom to choose how they want their computing experience to be, whether for productivity, leisure, socializing, or a multitude of other activities. This versatility makes SparkyLinux not just an operating system, but a platform for creativity and personal expression in computing.

FydeOS is a streamlined operating system that combines a Linux kernel with a browser platform and container technology, mirroring the functionality of Google Chrome OS. It operates efficiently on a wide range of mainstream hardware. Devices equipped with FydeOS are fully capable of supporting modern web application standards, running Android applications, and integrating with Linux environments, all while functioning seamlessly in Chinese network settings, offering users an experience akin to that of a Google Chromebook. Built upon the second development of The Chromium Projects, FydeOS has undergone significant modifications and optimizations to its kernel, enhancing its browser platform and incorporating localization features tailored to Chinese users, thereby enriching the overall user experience. As a cloud technology operating system, it is designed to cater specifically to the demands of the Internet age. Through extensive technological advancements, FydeOS has expanded its compatibility across various hardware types, presenting a comprehensive solution centered around its capabilities. This adaptability ensures that users can leverage FydeOS for diverse applications, enhancing its utility in both personal and professional environments.

Experience a swift, no-cost, and privacy-conscious alternative to both Windows and macOS. This latest iteration builds upon a robust foundation with significant enhancements. Among the updates are a fully redesigned login interface and screen lock, an improved initial setup experience, substantial revisions to System Settings, as well as upgrades to bundled applications and subtle changes to the desktop environment. Users can explore a variety of free and premium apps in the Application Center, where they can choose the price they want to pay to support independent developers. Each application undergoes a thorough review by elementary to ensure it provides a native, secure, and privacy-oriented experience. Boost your productivity and concentration with features like multitasking view, mini-screen mode, and Do Not Disturb, which allows you to silence notifications while enjoying videos or gaming. Additionally, elementary OS comes equipped with a carefully curated selection of applications tailored to fulfill your everyday requirements, enabling you to maximize your computer's potential without the hassle of unnecessary bloatware. With an emphasis on user experience, this OS aims to streamline your workflow and enhance your overall computing experience.

Clear Linux OS is a performance and security-focused open-source, rolling release distribution designed for customization and easy management, applicable from the Cloud to the Edge. It can function without any specific configurations, even on a generic host with a vacant /etc directory. Stateless systems distinctly separate the operating system's settings, individual system configurations, and user data stored on each machine. This design allows users to efficiently manage their personalized configurations in contrast to system-level settings. Clear Linux OS enhances performance across the entire stack, encompassing the platform, kernel, mathematical libraries, middleware, frameworks, and runtime components. Additionally, it features an automated tool that perpetually monitors for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs), ensuring they are promptly addressed. The clear distinction between User and System files not only simplifies customization but also facilitates easier management of the operating system's features and functionalities. As a result, users can enjoy a seamless experience while tailoring the system to their specific needs.

The standard edition comes equipped with a comprehensive array of pre-installed applications suitable for daily tasks and is built on Debian. In contrast, the Core version offers a more streamlined experience, also based on Debian Stable, enabling users to customize their systems or operate effectively on lower-spec devices such as ARM boards. Netrunner incorporates KDE Plasma, optimizing it for maximum speed and responsiveness. To facilitate immediate personalization, Netrunner includes multiple window and desktop themes that users can choose from. Most of the window themes utilize the Aurorae-3 engine of KWin, which provides effects like blur and transparency, even on machines with limited resources, ensuring a visually appealing experience without sacrificing performance. Additionally, this flexibility in design options allows users to tailor their interface according to their preferences and needs.

Haiku is a continuously evolving open source operating system designed for personal computing. It stands out for its speed, efficiency, and user-friendly nature, catering to computer users of varying expertise. What sets Haiku apart from other open source options is its cohesive development team that handles everything from the kernel and drivers to userland services, toolkits, graphics stack, and desktop applications. While it incorporates various open source projects, they are integrated in a way that ensures a remarkable consistency, enhancing the experience for both users and developers. This level of integration not only provides convenience but also makes the system enjoyable to navigate. The Be Operating System laid the groundwork for innovative concepts and technologies that Haiku continues to embody, representing an ideal approach to streamlined and efficient personal computing. Ultimately, the blend of simplicity and power makes Haiku a compelling choice for those seeking a robust operating system.

Experience a robust UNIX operating system and its associated tools that ensure unparalleled availability, reliability, and security for mission-critical HPE Integrity servers. By leveraging this highly integrated UNIX platform, you can enhance operational efficiency while maintaining the highest standards of reliability and security for your essential HPE Integrity servers. HP-UX creates a dynamic and secure environment, seamlessly integrated into mission-critical HPE Integrity servers, allowing you to address your specific UNIX demands. With four distinct operating environments, HP-UX is designed to cater to diverse needs effectively. The system also emphasizes comprehensive server security and management, incorporating HPE Systems Insight Manager, which provides essential functionalities such as power management, health monitoring, and deployment tools. Furthermore, it includes extensive performance analysis resources for both kernel processes and applications, ensuring optimal functionality. Safeguarding your organization’s most vital applications and services is crucial in maintaining your business's trajectory toward success. With these capabilities, you can confidently navigate the complexities of modern computing environments.

The unique PICOS open NOS, equipped with closely integrated control planes, provides network operators with precise and non-intrusive oversight of their enterprise applications, allowing for extensive and adaptable traffic analysis and real-time attack prevention. For achieving zero-trust networking and establishing software-defined perimeters, PICOS stands out as the optimal solution. Our premier open network operating system is compatible with open switches ranging from 1G to 100G interfaces, sourced from a diverse selection of Tier 1 manufacturers. This comprehensive licensing package delivers unparalleled support for enterprise functionalities available in the market. It incorporates the Debian Linux distribution, featuring an unchanged kernel to enhance DevOps programmability to its fullest extent. Furthermore, the Enterprise Edition is enhanced by AmpCon, an automation framework based on Ansible, which integrates Zero-Touch Provisioning (ZTP) with the Open Network Install Environment (ONIE), streamlining the deployment and management of open network switches throughout the enterprise. With such advanced capabilities, organizations can ensure their networks are not only efficient but also secure against evolving threats.

Arm Mbed OS is an open-source operating system tailored for IoT applications, providing all the essential tools for creating IoT devices. This robust OS is equipped to support smart and connected products built on Arm Cortex-M architecture, offering features such as machine learning, secure connectivity stacks, an RTOS kernel, and drivers for various sensors and I/O devices. Specifically designed for the Internet of Things, Arm Mbed OS integrates capabilities in connectivity, machine learning, networking, and security, complemented by a wealth of software libraries, development boards, tutorials, and practical examples. It fosters collaboration across a vast ecosystem, supporting over 70 partners in silicon, modules, cloud services, and OEMs, thereby enhancing choices for developers. By leveraging the Mbed OS API, developers can maintain clean, portable, and straightforward application code while benefiting from advanced security, communication, and machine learning functionalities. This cohesive solution ultimately streamlines the development process, significantly lowering costs, minimizing time investment, and reducing associated risks. Furthermore, Mbed OS empowers innovation, enabling developers to rapidly prototype and deploy IoT solutions with confidence.

macOS High Sierra marks the fourteenth iteration of Apple's operating system designed for its Macintosh computers, including desktops, laptops, and servers. This version is the second release following the transition from OS X to the macOS branding. For utilizing Siri, users must have a broadband Internet connection, as well as a microphone, which can be either built-in or external. Additionally, to use Photo Booth, a FaceTime or iSight camera is necessary, whether it's integrated into the device or connected via USB video class (UVC). Similarly, making FaceTime video calls demands a built-in FaceTime camera or an external iSight camera, along with a USB video class (UVC) camera, and a reliable broadband Internet connection is essential for all these functionalities. Overall, these requirements ensure that users can effectively engage with the multimedia capabilities of High Sierra.

OS X Mountain Lion, recognized as the ninth iteration of Apple's OS X operating system designed for desktops, laptops, and servers, was officially announced on February 16, 2012, and subsequently released on July 25, 2012, exclusively through the Mac App Store. This version, also known as Mac OS X 10.8, can be utilized on older systems that do not support the latest macOS updates, but it requires an existing installation of either OS X Snow Leopard 10.6.8, Lion 10.7, or Mountain Lion 10.8. Additionally, certain features necessitate a compatible Internet service provider, which may incur additional charges, while others require an Apple ID, with applicable terms and conditions. As technology progresses, users with these older systems can still benefit from the enhancements and features offered by Mountain Lion.

Kali Linux is a Debian-based, open-source distribution designed specifically for a variety of information security activities, including penetration testing, security research, computer forensics, and reverse engineering. While it's possible to take any Linux distribution and manually install penetration testing tools, this requires considerable setup and configuration efforts. Kali Linux is tailored to minimize this workload, enabling professionals to focus on their tasks right away. You can access a version of Kali from virtually anywhere, whether on mobile devices, Docker, ARM architectures, Amazon Web Services, the Windows Subsystem for Linux, virtual machines, or even bare metal installations. Thanks to metapackages that cater to specific security tasks and a user-friendly ISO customization process that is well-documented, creating an optimized version of Kali to suit your particular needs is straightforward. This makes it a versatile choice for both experienced users and newcomers alike, as comprehensive documentation ensures that everyone can find the guidance they require. Additionally, the active community surrounding Kali Linux continuously contributes to its improvement, further enhancing the resources available to users.

macOS Sierra marks the thirteenth iteration of Apple's macOS, designed for its range of Macintosh computers, including desktops, laptops, and servers. This version signifies the first release under the new macOS branding, moving away from the previous OS X title. To utilize Siri, users must have a broadband Internet connection and a microphone, whether integrated or external. Additionally, making phone calls through the operating system necessitates an iPhone running iOS 8 or a newer version, along with an active carrier plan. For FaceTime video calls, users need a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (either built-in or external), a USB video class (UVC) camera, or a FireWire DV camcorder, in addition to a stable broadband Internet connection for optimal performance. This shift in branding and functionality reflects Apple's ongoing commitment to enhancing user experience across its devices.