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GUI

Steve Jobs Patent On iPhone Declared Invalid 247

An anonymous reader writes "Apple's most famous multitouch software patents are increasingly coming under invalidation pressure. First the rubber-banding patent and now a patent that Apple's own lawyers planned to introduce to a Chicago jury as 'the Jobs patent.' U.S. Patent No. 7,479,949 covers a method for distinguishing vertical and horizontal gestures from diagonal movements based on an initial angle of movement. For example, everything up to a slant of 27 degrees would be considered vertical or horizontal, and everything else diagonal. The patent office now seems to think that Apple didn't invent the concept of 'heuristics' after all."
Microsoft

Microsoft Steeply Raising Enterprise Licensing Fees 571

hypnosec writes "Microsoft is trying to make up for below expected earnings following Windows 8's and Surface RT's lack luster adoption rates by increasing the prices of its products between 8 and 400 per cent. Trying to make more out of its enterprise customers who are tied under its Software Assurance payment model, Microsoft has increased user CALs pricing 15 per cent; SharePoint 2013 pricing by 38 per cent; Lync Server 2013 pricing by 400 per cent; and Project 2013 Server CAL by 21 per cent."
Education

Young Students Hiding Academic Talent To Avoid Bullying 684

jones_supa writes "The recent anti-bullying survey conducted by ABA brings up some interesting findings. According to it, more than 90% of the 1,000 11-16 year-olds surveyed said they had been bullied or seen someone bullied for being too intelligent or talented. Almost half of children and young people (49.5%) have played down a talent for fear of being bullied, rising to 53% among girls. One in 10 (12%) said they had played down their ability in science and almost one in five girls (18.8%) and more than one in 10 boys (11.4%) are deliberately underachieving in maths – to evade bullying. Worryingly, this means our children and young people are shying away from academic achievement for fear of victimization."

Comment Re:Closing barn doors after barn is burnt down. (Score 1) 622

In a region where cartoonists and fornicators are stoned to death for two very different acts, holding a public viewing of a movie along the lines of what got the cartoonist killed is a sure recipe for lynch mob, except this mob has RPGs and anti-vehicular weaponry in their back yards.

Don't underestimate a religion's ability to mobilize killers. Christianity had its bout, and it would seem now it's time for Islam to try. Personally, I could live without all religions, but that's wishful thinking.

Oracle

Used Software Can Be Sold, Says EU Court of Justice 385

Sique writes "An author of software cannot oppose the resale of his 'used' licenses allowing the use of his programs downloaded from the internet. The exclusive right of distribution of a copy of a computer program covered by such a license is exhausted on its first sale. This was decided [Tuesday] (PDF) by the Court of Justice of the European Union in a case of Used Soft GmbH v. Oracle International Corp.."
Medicine

"Mini-Factories" To Make Medicine Inside the Body 79

Diggester writes "A group of scientists from MIT and the University of British Columbia have created 'mini-factories' that can be programmed to produce different types of proteins, and when implanted into living cells, it should distribute those proteins throughout the body. The scientists have initially triggered these 'factories' into action through the use of a laser light to relay the message of which proteins to produce."
Cellphones

Texter Not Responsible For Textee's Car Accident, Rules Judge 200

linuxwrangler writes "After mowing down a motorcycling couple while distracted by texting, Kyle Best received a slap on the wrist. The couple's attorney then sued Best's girlfriend, Shannon Colonna, for exchanging messages with him when he was driving. They argued that while she was not physically present, she was 'electronically present.' In good news for anyone who sends server-status, account-alerts or originates a call, text or email of any type that could be received by a mobile device, the judge dismissed the plantiff's claims against the woman."
Privacy

The Ineffectiveness of TSA Body Scanners 494

TheNextCorner points out a video that lays bare a glaring flaw in the TSA body scanners used in airports to detect weapons and explosives. In such scans, citizens are depicted in light colors, while metallic objects show as very dark. The problem comes when you consider that the images are taken with a dark background. From the transcript: "Yes that’s right, if you have a metallic object on your side, it will be the same color as the background and therefore completely invisible to both visual and automated inspection. It can’t possibly be that easy to beat the TSA’s billion dollar fleet of nude body scanners, right? The TSA can’t be that stupid, can they? Unfortunately, they can, and they are. To put it to the test, I bought a sewing kit from the dollar store, broke out my 8th grade home ec skills, and sewed a pocket directly on the side of a shirt. Then I took a random metallic object, in this case a heavy metal carrying case that would easily alarm any of the “old” metal detectors, and walked through a backscatter x-ray at Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport. On video, of course. While I’m not about to win any videography awards for my hidden camera footage, you can watch as I walk through the security line with the metal object in my new side pocket."
Censorship

WikiLeaks To Ship Servers To Micronation of Sealand? 350

Velcroman1 writes "Julian Assange's investors are in the process of purchasing a boat to move WikiLeaks servers offshore in an attempt to evade prosecution from U.S. law enforcement, FoxNews.com has learned. Multiple sources within the hacker community with knowledge of day-to-day WikiLeaks activities say Assange's financial backers have been working behind the scenes on the logistics of moving the servers to international waters. One possible location: the Principality of Sealand, a rusty, World War II-era, former anti-aircraft platform off the coast of England in the North Sea. Based on a 1968 British court ruling that the facility is outside the jurisdiction of the United Kingdom, Sealand's owner has declared the facility a sovereign state, or 'micro-nation.'"

Comment Re:Idea and expression (Score 1) 380

IANAL, but my reading of the quoted article 10.1, particularly the phrases "...that the form in which a program is, whether in source or object code, does not affect the protection..." and "...obligation to protect computer programs as literary works means e.g. that only those limitations that are applicable to literary works may be applied to computer programs..."

The first phrase appears to apply to efforts such as re-factoring in that the new form of the code does not spawn a new copyright, but instead the old copyright applies to the new form.

The second phrase appears to preclude other forms of protection by declaring that only limitations applied to literary works may be applied to computer programs.

Together with the 50-year term (precluding shorter terms for "applied art" in the last sentence), this article appears to extend the length of time a piece of code can be protected (from a renewed 20 year coverage of 40 years to 50 years without re-application), and also implicitly broadens what counts as a single work from one file of code to all forms that do the same thing. So in other words, any new invention in software that gets applied is not only protected for longer (and under copyright infringement), but also under a fuzzier definition to only include other "forms" of the same computation. I.E. any code that returned the Fibonacci number for any given number n, regardless of the implementation, could now be called the Fibonacci Code, and would be protected as a work by the first implementer (again, any language). This would appear to be in line with the idea that under traditional copyright, the work of the adaption of a creative work also belongs to the copyright holder. So, not only does this make the Fibonacci Code in Fortran owned by the same person as the Fibonacci Code in PHP (regardless if the author may only know Assembly), but also any other derivative work of the Fibonacci Code . Such as one that outputs the numbers as it runs, one that caches an array of values to save on processing time, one that calculates the number by looking up in a table or by recursive calculation, all of it is generally reserved for the copyright holder.

Fibonacci was used as a work old enough to be beyond even this treaty's coverage, but if this could apply to something more recent, say the code that enables spawning new threads of arbitrary code. This interpretation would mean 50 years of copyright claims to any implementation of thread-spawning code (machine up through scripting) by 1 individual (or, hey, the "other" kind of individual - the corporation), and damages/fees as high as the absurdity seen in recent RIAA cases on 1 song, let alone many code translations in use on an idea like thread spawning for arbitrary code.

But, again, we're looking at how far you sub-divide the subject matter in question. A copy of Apache? Definitely whole-sale copying. Using some of the same libraries as Apache in a manor that's similar to one of the functions at Apache's core? Not so much. If one divides "a computer program" to only mean anything one can order the operating system to run and it'll perform the stated task, then the broad definition doesn't affect languages that don't compile to Assembly such as Java. If one divides it too far to mean any function or subroutine which a computer can run, then you basically have software patents with broadened scope (across all languages, and right to create derivatives reserved) and lengthened protection.

This nightmare scenario is essentially over-extrapolation from the starting point above to the legally absurd extreme. I recognize it as such, but not every judge making calls on a related case will see this side when it's spun the right way by the prosecution attorney. The end of software patents may be desirable, but I see the sentence about the code's form not affecting the protection as a very slippery-slope in the wrong direction. Be careful what you wish for. The devil you know may actually be less tyrannical than the devil you don't.

Comment Re:Hey dumb ass (Score 1) 848

Agreed. I've had exposure to many managers who's "good attitude for the company" involves looking at employees only as a set of ROI figures. I've also worked under the minority of managers who are interested in developing both the product and skill-set base of employees. The line about "bad attitude" is exactly the attitude that likely founded tech companies in the past - take a new product on the road. Calling this a bad attitude goes against the ideals of several states which have passed provisions protecting the little guys like the OP from being squashed or taken advantage of simply because the company they works for issues the salary checks they get.

Comment Re:Have you talked to anyone? (Score 1) 848

Unless he lives in California, where such things are unenforceable, and prohibited from being used as a term of employment or continued employment. The down side to triggering these provisions is that you're responsible for showing that you didn't use the company's resources, including connections to their servers, I'd imagine.
Government

Could Crowd-Sourced Direct Democracy Work? 594

maccallr writes "The Occupy movement is getting everyone talking about how to fix the world's economic (and social, environmental, ...) problems. It is even trialling new forms of 'open' democracy. Trouble is, it's easy to criticize the physical occupiers for being unrepresentative of the general population — and much of their debating time is spent on practical rather than policy issues. Well-meaning but naive occupiers could be susceptible to exploitation by the political establishment and vested interests. In the UK, virtual occupiers are using Google Moderator to propose and debate policy in the comfort of their homes (where, presumably, it is easier to find out stuff you didn't know). Could something like this be done on a massive scale (national or global) to reach consensus on what needs to be done? How do you maximize participation by 'normal folk' on complex issues? What level of participation could be considered quorate? How do you deal with block votes? What can we learn from electronic petitions and Iceland's crowd-sourced constitution? Is the 'Occupy' branding appropriate? What other pitfalls are there? Or are existing models of democracy and dictatorship fit for purpose?" One issue I see with a global version of something like this is all of the people in the world who haven't even heard of the Internet.

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