In the JLA Earth-2 graphic novel, the Justice League has "evil" counterparts in a parallel universe. Called the "Crime Syndicate of Amerika", they are almost identical to, but the complete moral opposite of our Justice League. Lex Luthor is the sole "hero" of that world. In that universe, evil literally is good, while good is evil. Their Luthor fights a losing, but never-ending battle against the forces of evil, just as our Lex is destined to lose in a "good" universe. Crime, greed and corruption are lauded while heroism is a dirty word over there.
Their Luthor successfully crosses over to our universe and temporarily recruits our Justice League. Their attempts to "set the world right", (from our point of view) is ultimately rejected by their society. The mission ended in apparent failure. That is of course, from our perspective.