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Comment Re:What (Score 4, Insightful) 1747

You believe the theory that has observations to prove it works. Not the scientist. Pretty simple if you ask me.

That's fine, if you can read the papers, and read the papers confirming (or not) the observations, etc. For example, with the whole autism/vaccine kerfluffle, the original paper by a British doctor has been debunked, and apparently he made up and/or mis-represented his data. Plus various doctors (which the public conflates with scientists, which is sometimes true and sometimes not) make all sorts of claims, often based not on scientific methods or verifiable proof, but instead on personal opinion/experience and a few particular cases they've seen. The problem is that it's way to easy to jump to an unwarranted conclusion, or to do what humans are all too good at - picking facts that support what we already believe or want to believe.

The public has little or no understanding of how science works (even many non-scientist academics don't). Combine that with the modern media's preference to not interpret, but instead present all points-of-view as equivalent (or to prefer certain points-of-view based on politics), and it's easy to see how the public can reach the belief that science is just opinion too - that you can pick who to agree with, based on what you want to be true.

Comment Re:Wow, my clock must be broken (Score 2, Interesting) 227

Not all that much of the OS was assembler - the biggest piece was FFS (which subsumed OFS), and honestly probably shouldn't have been in ASM - but space was *tight*. Sure, quite a few of the drivers were in assembler, and performance-critical parts of Exec were in ASM, but that was almost required at the time for low-level HW interfacing. Much of the OS was in C. (I was responsible for removing the majority of the BCPL code (look it up on Wikipedia) used in AmigaDOS for OS 2.0.)

It was all fairly carefully designed, and a lot of work went into making it bulletproof and snappy. While there are huge benefits to memory protection nowadays, most Amiga programs and certainly the OS were quite resilient to pressures, such as allocation failures, which would crush almost all apps today. Error paths were much more likely to get tested, and the path wasn't the library calling exit(1) for you when an allocation failed.

That said: it's 15 years behind the times now. No major improvements have been made (some, yes, but nothing major). Dave is basically right - and we were in the last year trying to break with the old hardware design, though there was one last big step left in it that actually got to the early prototype stage (AAA). We hadn't planned out where software would go, but if you look at what Apple did you probably get a hint of what we might have done. It would have been tough, though, since we didn't have the resources to throw at emulation at the time that Apple did. In the last year, the SW group (which I ended up running a good part of) was down to a handful of people ( 10 I think). I think the "OS" group was down to maybe 3 or so. The writing was mostly on the wall by around a year before *poof*, and much of the team left in '92-93 to places like Scala (where many still are, and where I went after bankruptcy), 3DO (which had a strong ex-Amiga and ex-Commodore influence from the start), etc.

I wish it had been open-sourced back in '95 or so. It may not have survived intact, but it might have formed the core for a strong competitor to Linux/etc and at least pushed them to improve their responsiveness much earlier on.

Robotics

Submission + - Robot Discovers Itself and Adapts to Injury

androthi writes: Nothing can possibly go wrong ... go wrong ... go wrong ... The truth behind the old joke is that most robots are programmed with a fairly rigid "model" of what they and the world around them are like. If a robot is damaged or its environment changes unexpectedly, it can't adapt.

Cornell researchers have built a robot that works out its own model of itself and can revise the model to adapt to injury. First, it teaches itself to walk. Then, when damaged, it teaches itself to limp.

Although the test robot is a simple four-legged device, the researchers say the underlying algorithm could be used to build more complex robots that can deal with uncertain situations, like space exploration, and may help in understanding human and animal behavior.
Space

Submission + - Here come the Leonids 2006

yukk writes: "The nights and early morning hours of November 17-19 mark the return of the Leonid meteor shower to the skies of Earth. Viewers along the northeastern coast of the United States and Canada, as well as people in Europe and western Africa might get to see a possible "outburst" of as many as 100-600 meteors per hour. This spike in activity is predicted for 11:45 p.m. — 1:33 a.m. EST on November 18-19 (4:45 — 6:33 UT on November 19). Get the scoop here."
User Journal

Submission + - Internet gambling legislation leads to... cheap MS

daveo0331 writes: As you may know, in October the US passed legislation that tries to limit online gambling (it hasn't proven to be very effective, but that's a different story). The law happens to blatantly violate WTO rules because it differentiates between different forms of online gambling and, in the process, gives preferential treatment to domestic gambling sites over foreign ones. Then again, who cares? It's not like the US cares about international law or what the rest of the world thinks.

This is where it gets interesting. Antigua has complained to the WTO about this. And, the US doesn't have much of a case. The WTO has already ruled in favor of Antigua, and that was before the legislation even passed. Antigua's case is even stronger now. At this point, you may be saying so what, Antigua can't really hurt the US with trade sanctions. But the WTO can do a lot more than just authorize trade sanctions. They can exempt Antigua from their WTO obligations, specifically their obligation to support US intellectual property laws. I wonder what the RIAA would think of cheap-mp3s.ag, 100% legal according to international law? Maybe the corporate lobbyists can get the US to actually respect things like their treaty obligations and international law.
Java

Submission + - Sun JRE plus new DST means work for IT

netbuzz writes: "Next year's changes to the start and end dates for Daylight Savings Time promise to create many an additional hassle for IT professionals. Especially troublesome will be bringing applications that use Sun's Java Runtime Engine up to speed. While the issue has been public knowledge for some time, the recent passage of the last time change under the old rules has whipped up a fresh round of discussion regarding the breadth and depth of what needs to get fixed. http://www.networkworld.com/community/?q=node/9254 "
Unix

Submission + - ZFS on FreeBSD

setantae writes: "Pawel Dawidek announced the first ZFS on FreeBSD patch set for testing. With the ZFS on FUSE project floundering on the early VFS operations and Apple's port merely vapourware, this is a great opportunity for those who still have a Sun allergy to try out the latest in easy storage administration."
Google

Submission + - Google Sponsors the LinuxBIOS project

Rockgod writes: "From the article:
The LinuxBIOS project aims to take down the last barrier in Open Source systems by providing a free firmware (BIOS) implementation. LinuxBIOS celebrates its Sixth anniversary this year, and has an installed base of over 1 million LinuxBIOS systems. With the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) project, that number is expected to exceed 10 million users in 2007. LinuxBIOS supports 65 mainboards from 31 vendors in v1 and another 56 mainboards from 27 vendors in v2
"
United States

Submission + - Electronic voting machines missed 18k votes

ndogg writes: "Electronic voting machines are being blames for an 18,000 undercount of votes in the Florida county of Sarasota. That's nearly 13% of all the voters — a rather significant margin, especially in a race with a margin of 368 votes in favor of the winner, Vern Buchanan. Of course, there is a call for a recount, but without a paper trail, what are they recounting?"
Software

Submission + - Software Quality Assurance Engineer to Development

noobcake writes: I'll be graduating with a Master's in Computer science with only a couple months under my belt as a software intern. My concentrations in my master's is networking/distributed systems and software engineering.

I have been offered a job as a SQA engineer and my professor advised me that I may be pigeonholed into QA and it will be hard for me to move into software engineering/development. I have 3 questions for /.

1. Is this true?
2. Am I shooting myself in the foot by taking a job in SQA?
3. If I do take this job are there things I can do besides asking to help in development so I can add "development" onto my resume on top of QA/testing? Thank you
The Internet

Submission + - A Wiki About Every Website

CaspianXI writes: A new website, AboutUs.org, has launched an effort to build a wiki containing every site on the Internet. This week, they announced that it has closed a Series A round of funding and raised $1 million. According to TechCrunch's article: The site is a wiki directory of web sites, mostly populated automatically but with a healthy amount of traffic and a growing number of edits being made daily. If you look up your website on AboutUs, youll probably find an entry there.
Power

Submission + - Physics promises wireless power

Spluch writes: "Plugs and wires could soon become obsolete as researchers in the US have come up with a relative simple system that is capable of powering devices such as laptop computers or MP3 players wirelessly. From BBC: The answer the team came up with was "resonance", a phenomenon that causes an object to vibrate when energy of a certain frequency is applied."

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