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Submission + - Crowdsourced evolution of 3D printable objects (endlessforms.com)

JimmyQS writes: "The Cornell Creative Machines Lab, which brought us chatbots debating God and unicorns, has developed Endlessforms.com, a site using evolutionary algorithms and crowdsourcing to design objects that can be 3D printed in materials such as silver, steel or silicone. MIT's Technology Review says "The rules EndlessForms uses to generate objects and their variants resemble those of developmental biology—the study of how DNA instructions unfold to create an entire living organism. The technology is 'very impressive,' says Neri Oxman, director of the MIT Media Lab's Mediated Matter research group. She believes the user-friendliness of the evolutionary approach could help drive the broader adoption of 3-D printing technologies, similar to how easy-to-use image editors fueled the growth of digital photography and graphic manipulation. Oxman [notes] that this could ultimately have an impact on design similar to the impact that blogs and social media have had on journalism, opening the field to the general public." The New Scientist has a quick video tour and describes how the same technology can evolve complex, artificially intelligent brains and bodies for robots that can eventually be 3D printed."

Comment Re:Err... what's the news? (Score 1) 206

Hello. What makes the HyperNEAT approach a breakthrough is its use of a generative encoding based on concepts from developmental biology. Please see my comment one ply deeper in this thread for more information. I encourage you to check out the HyperNEAT publications in order to see why this is very powerful and new technology. Best, Jeff Clune, Postdoctoral Scientist, Michigan State University

Comment Re:What's the news? (Score 1) 206

Hello- I posted this in reply to another comment, but it is relevant to this thread as well. The HyperNEAT technology is actually cutting-edge, and represents a major innovation versus previous neuroevolution techniques. One major thing that differentiates it from previous evolution of ANNs is that HyperNEAT is based on concepts from developmental biology. Specifically, it evolves compositions of geometric coordinate frames that are abstractions of the diffusing chemical gradients of developing embryos. These concepts enable the evolution of regular patterns in neural wiring that have not been seen before in neuroevolution (see, for example, the pictures of evolved brains in my dissertation, which is available at my website: www.msu.edu/~jclune). The ability to generate regular wiring patterns enables evolution to search in a small search space of short genomes, yet produce functioning brains with millions or more connections. Of course, this article was written for the popular press, so they did not have the ability to get to this level of detail. For those of you that already know a lot about evolutionary computations and neural nets, I encourage you to read the publications about HyperNEAT, either at my website or at those of other researchers using the technology (e.g., the University of Central Florida). I think you'll then be impressed by the breakthroughs in HyperNEAT. You are correct that evolutionary computation itself has been around for a while. But the science described in this article is pushing that technology further. Best, Jeff Clune Postdoctoral Scientist Michigan State University

Comment Re:Err... what's the news? (Score 1) 206

Hello- The HyperNEAT technology is actually cutting-edge, and represents a major innovation versus previous neuroevolution techniques. One major thing that differentiates it from previous evolution of ANNs is that HyperNEAT is based on concepts from developmental biology. Specifically, it evolves compositions of geometric coordinate frames that are abstractions of the diffusing chemical gradients of developing embryos. These concepts enable the evolution of regular patterns in neural wiring that have not been seen before in neuroevolution (see, for example, the pictures of evolved brains in my dissertation, which is available at my website: www.msu.edu/~jclune). The ability to generate regular wiring patterns enables evolution to search in a small search space of short genomes, yet produce functioning brains with millions or more connections. Of course, this article was written for the popular press, so they did not have the ability to get to this level of detail. For those of you that already know a lot about evolutionary computations and neural nets, I encourage you to read the publications about HyperNEAT, either at my website or at those of other researchers using the technology (e.g., the University of Central Florida). I think you'll then be impressed by the breakthroughs in HyperNEAT. You are correct that evolutionary computation itself has been around for a while. But the science described in this article is pushing that technology further. Best, Jeff Clune Postdoctoral Scientist Michigan State University

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