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Submission + - Crowdsourcing forces German minister to resign (economist.com) 1

-brazil- writes: "German defense minister Karl Theodor zu Guttenberg resigned today over a scandal involving extensive plagiarism of numerous sources in his doctoral thesis.

A key factor in this was GuttenPlag Wiki, a collaborative effort by anonymous contributors who analyzed the thesis page by page for plagiarism, eventually finding over 800 instances.

Mr. zu Guttenberg enjoyed great popularity among voters and press, and resigned only after his efforts to downplay the scope and importance of the plagiarism were met with outraged opposition by academics, peaking in an open letter to Chancellor Merkel signed by over 25,000 students and faculty.

It is likely that the ability to organize and easily check sources via the internet played a key role in this scandal, since without GuttenPlag wiki and its swiftly produced and publically accessible proof, Mr. zu Guttenbergs delaying tactics may well have worked."

Comment Download the damn thing (Score 3, Informative) 118

Back in those days when I had a crappy internet connection, I downloaded all video files. Sure, I had to wait some time until it was done, but at least I didn't have to wait every 10 seconds while watching the video. It's much cleaner, you can fast-forward, go backwards, watch the whole thing a second time, with no delay whatsoever. And no Flash.

I never really understood why video sites don't have a download option. It would make watching videos over a small internet connection so much better. (Then again I guess they don't want us to leave their site and watch videos without their annoying ads)

Comment Ethical problems (Score 1) 376

Also, what ethical problem is there is eating meat ?!?

The basic premises most people have is:

a) human interests have to be considered when weighting different options of actions

b) non-human animal rights & interests do NOT to be considered in an equal way as human interests

These premises lead to the conclusion, that there must be a fundamental difference between humans and non-human animals. Throughout history, philosophers have searched for such a distinction. Long story short, they failed.

Take "the ability to talk" for instance. Long believed to be an uniquely human feature, we now know that at least some other animals communicate as well (using a different language of course).

Take another example, the ability to do complex math. Fine, non-human animals can't do that, but neither do all humans, right? When we're saying that only humans can do complex math and therefor deserve to be considered, doesn't that mean we should not give rights to those, who are unable to do that? You might respond that every human (e.g. a child) being may evolve to someone who can do complex math, but that's simply not true. There are serious illnesses which disables some children to do math for all their live.
So, what's that magical difference between humans and animals? Many modern philosophers have came to the conclusion, that there isn't such a big difference after all, and that we should consider animal interest's equally to human interests.

It should be obvious, that factory farming greatly violates animal interests not to be tortured.

I recommend reading Animal Rights by Peter Singer; unlike popular belief, Slashdot comments are not sufficient to give philosophical debates the space they deserve.

Comment Yes, because it's all about pain (Score 2) 376

Yes, of course. What makes eating meat unethical is the support for factory farming, in which animals greatly suffer. (I recommend reading Jonathan Safran Foers Eating Animals)

If there is no animal, there is no pain, and everything is fine (except that we're already eating so much meat that it's unhealthy).

In fact, PETA promised One Million Dollars for the first commercially viable growing of artificial meat.

The Military

Sarah Palin 'Target WikiLeaks Like Taliban' 1425

DMandPenfold writes "Sarah Palin, who is widely tipped as a possible Republican candidate for president in 2012, has said WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange should be hunted down in the way armed forces are targeting the Taliban and Al-Qaeda." So that means we should spend billions of dollars and not catch him? Good plan.

Comment Interesting number paradox (Score 1) 186

Wikipedia and WolframAlpha would beg to differ.

More interesting though, there is an parallel to the Interesting number paradox: If there is an uninteresting natural number (or day), there must be a smallest (earliest) uninteresting natural number (date), which would make it interesting of course. Therefor, all natural numbers (days) are interesting.

Comment Spam detection is much easier (Score 2, Insightful) 242

The question is: Can a software that doesn't even know what's Viagra spam all the time claim to take over sorting important mail for you? Filtering important emails sounds much more difficult than filtering the usual spam: One one hand, spam usually comes in bulk; it is distributed to millions of addresses (which provides a way of detecting it) with little variety in regards to content. On the other hand, spam messages do have much more in common (because there are few authors with a handful of different content types) than "important mail", which is created by many different people with a huge variety in regards to content.

Comment Just fake the UI (Score 3, Funny) 234

In my school, one student who wrote his own little programs in Basic and didn't want to loose them due to an exam, wrote another program that faked the normal UI and displayed a menu where you could 'reset' the calculator even though nothing really happened. You could only tell by one small detail (a tiny bar on the upper right corner, indicating a program was currently running) that it wasn't the real deal. None of the teachers realized that.

And that was done with a normal Basic program. I guess if you code directly in Assembler, you can do much more.

Comment Coal (Score 4, Insightful) 635

Yeah, and what about coal? Fossil fuels are still by far the cheapest ways of getting / storing energy. (I recommend reading "Physics for future presidents", which lists and explains the reasons for our "love" of oil/gas/coal).

I'm not arguing that we should use coal, but rather that a free market is inherently not (always) in line with protecting the environment. Sure, in the long run fossil fuels will become more expensive and "green energy" more affordable. But in the meantime, the government has to make sure that the industry doesn't destroy the environment. International treaties (Copenhagen, I'm looking at you) would have been a first step.

Comment In the USA: yes, in Germany: no (Score 2, Informative) 65

In the USA, all government works are in the public domain, which leads to NASA images and others being usable by the public and due to the copyright status, also by Wikipedia.

In Germany, a different concept was chosen. The general idea is that mostly private corporation want to use works by the government, e.g. publishers of books, maps, etc. In order to give a bit of the money spend on the works back to the taxpayer, everyone who wants to use those images has to pay royalties. This results in slightly less costs for the taxpayer, which is exactly the goal of that concept.

However, this approach is no longer viable. In the digital age, everyone is a potential user of works by the government, including works like maps and satellite images. NGOs like Wikimedia Deutschland (the German chapter of Wikimedia and supporter of the Wikipedia project) are lobbying to free those images. But the laws are, as usual, at least 10 years behind the technological and sociotechnical development.

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