Comment Bilski (Score 2, Insightful) 219
(fingers crossed)
Here, the question is about creative works that were "a financial failure" with respect to the RIAA and their claims of financial impacts from piracy so we should look to how a success would be defined from RIAA's perspective. Interestingly, a failure in the eyes of the RIAA might still be a success from the viewpoint of both the artists who created that work and from society in general.
While concert promoters may have some of the same issues with scalpers that a book publisher has with resale of a book at a used book store their distinctions are far far greater than any commonalities:
1) Supply: books, music, software, and hardware are generally all materials that are in (nearly) unlimited supply, the tickets to a concert that has a finite # of seats and a finite # of performances is by-its-nature limited. When there are shortages of new hardware (e.g. game consoles at launch) that is a more apt analogy but again there is an inherent difference in that although production will ramp up and one can eventually buy a Wii, the same is unlikely true of seeing a specific performer in concert in your city or town; the scarcity of supply is what drives the profits of professional "ticket resellers."
2) Value: whereas a book that's already been read could still have the same amount of value to a second purchaser as did the first, the same is obviously not true of a concert ticket purchaser. Sure, somebody might want a used concert ticket to frame and hang on their wall but this is clearly not the same value as the person using the ticket to attend the concert.
The only thing that I imagine a concert promoter and a book publisher would have in common here is a perceived mentality that "nobody should make money off of this but me." Outside of that how in the world does a concert compare to software or a book? In a world of bad Slashdot analogies this may be the worst I've seen that received a +5 "interesting."
Subject matter is too crude a tool to filter out undesirable patents.
I agree that we would not want subject matter to be the only test but that's fortunately not the case. I think that it makes sense that subject matter be used as an initial hurdle however. I read the Bilski ruling as indicating a general reluctance by SCOTUS to patent processes but they wanted to avoid a bright-line ruling to allow for processes in unanticipated technologies that are more appropriate candidates.
The issue here is that in many of these patents test A and treatments foo, bar, and baz are all known in the art. The invention is the discovery of the association or correlation between test results and the optimal treatment
Frankly I don't understand why trade secret protection isn't sought in these instances more often; don't reveal which gene triggers treatment with foo, which with bar, etc. If it was adequately protected (e.g. the Coke formula!) it's protected far longer than the 20 years from a patent.
Inadvertent or not Google broke laws in some countries. Accidentally breaking the law doesn't eliminate responsibility or culpability - even if people shouldn't have left their WiFi unsecured. If I accidentally run over someone with my car because I wasn't paying attention to what I was doing, it doesn't absolve me of the liability - even if that old lady had it coming, er, was jaywalking.
Not necessarily. If a law in a country is based on strict liability then you are probably correct because strict liability does not require a "guilty state of mind." For example, statutory rape in the U.S. is generally a strict liability crime (e.g. it wouldn't necessarily help Adam if he truly believed that Eve was of legal age if in reality she's a minor because state of mind isn't a factor for strict liability crimes).
However, strict liability isn't the only level of culpability; in the U.S. the other levels are negligently, recklessly, knowingly, and purposefully. To use your driving example: if somebody were driving negligently (shown by not paying attention) and hit an old lady who is jaywalking it is a very different matter than if he is driving recklessly (shown by steering with his feet) or purposefully (shown by keeping a tally on his website of how many old ladies he has run over). If the jaywalking old lady is killed, this distinction may mean the difference between manslaughter and murder.
To apply these culpability levels to the issue at hand it will be necessary to look to the statutes themselves; if the statute defines "illegal data collection" as being an act that is done purposefully, then negligence may not rise to that level. If it is determined that an error in Google's code is the reason behind the data collection and that the presence of the error in the code is due to negligence on the part of Google then it's entirely possible that no law was broken.
Wikipedia has an article that goes into greater detail: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summary_judgment
"A unique game design competition aimed at teen violence prevention has announced its winners, revealing that Grace's Diary is taking home the top prize.
The annual contest is sponsored by Jennifer Ann's Group, a non-profit organization focused on teen violence education and prevention since its founding in 2006. The game design competition, the "Life. Love. Game Design Contest," challenges entrants to design a game about the issue — without using violence itself."
The winning games are available to play online now: 2010 winning games.
#3 seems to have the fewest ecological externalities so why isn't it "green"?
It's unfortunate that Comcast is allowed to offer a service perceived to be "unlimited" but is anything but. That single movie was 11GB when streamed through XBL to my XBOX 360, representing over 4% of my total monthly "allotment." If I'd used Comcast's view-on-demand service instead then I wouldn't have this bandwidth "cost" - does that seem reasonable?
I expect the FCC will eventually have to reclassify ISPs and I hope everybody will remember who forced their hand... bad Comcast - bad! Go sit in the corner and think about what you've done.
I always thought that intent was important when being charged with a crime.
For some crimes it matters but not for all. Drunk driving, trespass, and in many states statutory rape are all examples of strict liability crimes. Check out the wikipedia article on mens rea for an explanation and more details.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens_rea
Marriage is the triumph of imagination over intelligence. Second marriage is the triumph of hope over experience.