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Data Storage

Submission + - Storage in clouds but in private clouds? (diaser.org.uk)

thewarewolf writes: "In an article written by Jack Schofield published by the Guardian on June 17th 2009 the question of long term control over data stored in cloud services is explored. This follows on from another late 2008 Guardian article where Richard Stallman argues strongly against the use of the term cloud computing echoing comments made by Larry Ellison. Surely it's worth having description of a complex collection of technologies? Perhaps compromise is required and I have written storage software designed to be deployed as a private storage cloud. Here I want users of SME's to retain more control in the long term over their archived data with DIASER."
Data Storage

Submission + - Graphene Could Make Magnetic Memory 1000x Denser (technologyreview.com)

KentuckyFC writes: "The density of magnetic memory depends on the size of the magnetic domains used to store bits. The current state-of-the-art uses cobalt-based grains some 8nm across, each containing about 50,000 atoms. Materials scientists think they can shrink the grains to 15,000 atoms but any smaller than that and the crystal structure of the grains is lost. That's a problem because the cobalt has to be arranged in a hexagonal close packing structure to ensure the stability of its magnetic field. Otherwise the field can spontaneously reverse and the data is lost. Now a group of German physicists say they can trick a pair of cobalt atoms into thinking they are in a hexagonal close packing structure by bonding them to a hexagonal carbon ring such as graphene or benzene. That's handy because the magnetic field associated with cobalt dimers is calculated to be far more stable than the field in a cobalt grain. And graphene and benzene rings are only 0.5 nm across, a size that could allow an increase in memory density of three orders of magnitude."
Windows

Submission + - Microsoft To Charge Europeans 2X For Windows 7 (computerworld.com) 2

CWmike writes: "European customers will pay up to twice as much for Windows 7 compared with U.S. users, even though the new operating system will ship without a browser in Europe. Some of the money Microsoft stands to make on the European editions of Windows 7 comes from the weak dollar. Last week, for instance, the dollar fell against the euro the most in a month, hitting $1.41 per euro. For example, Windows 7 Professional, the key retail edition for businesses, will sport a price tag of 285, or $400.60, and £189.99, or $313.84, at Saturday's exchange rate. In other words, EU customers will pay twice the $199.99 U.S. price; U.K. buyers will pay 57% more. And depending on your view on bundling IE, Europe's customers will be paying more for less, with Microsoft's decision to yank IE8 from Windows 7 in an effort to head off EU antitrust regulators, who may still force the company to take more drastic measures."
The Internet

Submission + - Deconstructing the Copyright Lobby Lies

An anonymous reader writes: Michael Geist has published a report that unravels the copyright lobby strategy of deploying seemingly independent organizations to advance the same goals, claims, arguments, and recommendations. Over the past three years, this strategy of the movie, music, and software industry has played out with multiple reports, each building on the next with a steady stream of self-citation.

Comment Re:On top of that (Score 1) 911

That's the point!

Don't trust computers.
Even though testing in the airplane industry must be really(!) good - you can only test the cases that you think of before hand.

Now take all the rules of physics, airodynamics, weather dynamics etc. and put well-known and working models together into a silicon-box and let it process all the information from sensors to make the right decisions.

1. well-known ... not yet unjustified (Popper)
2. airodynamics & weather... as far as know models do have problems to predict tomorrows weather... so can we say we understand it or are there possibly conditions we do not even know of?
3. silicon-box ... theoretically it is possible that a single electron gets stuck inside a cpu. Now think of extrem temperatures, condensed water, ...
4. I do not know much about the sensors. Though - current media report- it seems that airbus had recommended to airfrance the exchange of certain speed-sensors...


I work for more than a decade now in the software industry and unfortunately I have seen many projects where everything was flawed from the beginning: the whole planning and design process, the development by underqualified programmers, the testing inexistent and the project management is often a complete joke!

One of the craziest things I saw (from a distance): A project manager had skipped testing just to have a new version of a financial planning software released on time. He did ignore the risk of miscalculating budgets and costs for a large corporation. He would not see the consequenses for company-wide decision-making based on possibly false numbers - as long as he would get his bonus (~500 euros!) for releasing on time.
This guy was lucky - since there were no errors detected. but he put the whole company at stake - and all the others did not know. (That whole company and its' processes were flawed by the way...)

I do not know the software-process of airbus or boeing and I am sure they spend a great deal on testing. And we can certainly, statistically say that their machines work fine (there are very few plane crashes)

The point I am trying to make is that complex-software is very difficult to test - even when it is well designed and well programmed.

And just because of the fact, that you can never really be sure whether your tests are complete or whether you forgot one combination of variables (like wether, aerodynamics, sensor-failure,..) there should always be the possibility to override a computer by the push of one button.

Computers can collect more information and they can react much faster than humans can. But only under specific conditions. Conditions that the engineers could think of. This is true for all technology: your plane, PC, iPhone, cars..

Example from the car industry: lately I brought my German-car to have it serviced. There was a man whose brand new car's electronics had locked his trunk - everything he needed for his next meeting was in there. The key would not work. With some effort the mechanic opened the trunk and explained that the mechanical lock would not open without working electronics.
The owner of the car asked what he should do if the trunk locks up again. The mechanic said in that case they would look after it again... but he could not explain what caused this failure! I bet that some untested condition e.g. a combination of broken sensor signals, water, temperature, manufacturing problem, material has led to that lock up.

I do not want to buy a car, computer, phone or any device that does not have a manual override. Under regular conditions, computers work well. No doubt to this. But there will always be situations where a human can react better.

Humans AND Computers both have their limitations.
Humans should always have the final say!
Earth

Submission + - NIPCC 2009 Report shreds the IPCC (wordpress.com) 1

itsybitsy writes: "In "Climate Change Reconsidered: The 2009 Report of the Nongovernmental International Panel on Climate Change (NIPCC)," (videos and and point by point summary) coauthors Dr. S. Fred Singer and Dr. Craig Idso and 35 contributors and reviewers present an authoritative and detailed rebuttal of the findings of the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

This groundbreaking report demonstrates overwhelming rational scientific support for the position that the warming of the twentieth century was moderate and not unprecedented, that its impact on human health and wildlife was positive, and that carbon dioxide probably is not the driving factor behind climate change.

The authors cite thousands of peer-reviewed research papers and books that were ignored by the IPCC, plus additional scientific research that became available after the IPCC's self-imposed deadline of May 2006."

Software

Submission + - Opera 10 benchmarked, now "essential download& (cnet.co.uk)

CNETNate writes: "Dial-up connections and flaky Wi-Fi are made significantly more tolerable with Opera 10, it seems. After yesterdays news that Opera 10's first beta had landed, some testing was in order. One major new feature is Opera Turbo — server-side compression — which shrinks pages before sending them down your browser. With a 100Mbps connection throttled to a laughable 50Kbps, Opera 10 proved itself to outperform every other desktop browser on the planet, and there are graphs to prove it. Javascript benchmarks put the new browser in fourth place overall, after Chrome 2, Safari 4 and Firefox, but it indeed passes the Acid3 test with a perfect score. If you ever use a laptop on public Wi-Fi, to not have Opera 10 installed could be a big mistake (do it here)."
Security

Submission + - Cybercriminals refine ATM data-sniffing software (networkworld.com)

BobB-nw writes: Cybercriminals are improving a malicious software program that can be installed on ATMs running Microsoft's Windows XP operating system that records sensitive card details, according to security vendor Trustwave. The malware has been found so far on ATMs in Eastern European countries, according to a Trustwave report. The malware records the magnetic stripe information on the back of a card as well as the PIN, which would potentially allow criminals to clone the card in order to withdraw cash. The collected card data, which is encrypted using the DES algorithm, can be printed out by the ATM's receipt printer, Trustwave wrote.
Social Networks

Submission + - Digg lets members fine advertisers (pcpro.co.uk) 4

Barence writes: "Digg has introduced a novel new advertising scheme which lets members financially punish the companies behind poor ads. The new ads will appear alongside regular stories on the Digg homepage, and users are invited to either Digg or bury them as normal. "The more an ad is Dugg, the less the advertiser will have to pay," says Mike Maser, the site's chief strategy officer. "Conversely the more an ad is buried, the more the advertiser is charged, pricing it out of the system.""
Security

Submission + - Should Auditors Be Liable for Certifications? (channelinsider.com)

dasButcher writes: "Enterprises and mid-size business rely on auditors and service providers to certify their systems as compliant with such security regs and standards as PCI-DSS or SOX. But, as Larry Walsh speculates, a lawsuit filed by a bank against an auditor/managed service provider could change that (http://blogs.channelinsider.com/secure_channel/content/data_security/breach_lawsuit_could_reset_security_liabilities_to_service_providers.html). The bank wants to hold the auditor liable for a breach at its credit card processor because the auditor certified the processor as PCI compliant. If the bank wins, it could change the standards and liabilities of auditors and service providers in the delivery of security services."
Idle

Submission + - Illegal CD's smell different. (yahoo.com)

sgt scrub writes: "I've never thought about sniffing my CD's before buying them but that is all about to change. According to this Yahoo! news article, dogs can be trained to tell the difference between a legit copy of a DVD and one from those pesky pirates.
KUALA LUMPUR (AFP) — A DVD-sniffing anti-piracy dog named Paddy has uncovered a huge cache of 35,000 discs in Malaysian warehouses, many destined for export to Singapore, industry officials said on Wednesday.
Paddy was given to Malaysia by the MPA to help close down piracy syndicates who churn out vast quantities of illegal DVDs. The dog is specially trained to detect chemicals in the discs."

Books

Submission + - Copyright lobby targets 'Pirate Bay for Books' (afterdawn.com)

An anonymous reader writes: TTVK, a Finnish national copyright lobby, is threatening a book renal service called Bookabooka for allegedly running the "Pirate Bay for Books" . Bookabooka however does not offer a torrent tracker service, nor does it enable a user in any way to download eBooks; it simply provides a place for book owners to rent textbooks to each other via the traditional mail service. It is mandatory that all textbooks must be originals. The service is used by a lot of School and University students, and it does not handle the shipping or returns of the textbooks. Nevertheless, the Finnish book publishers' association (Suomen Kustannusyhdistys) is convinced the service is breaching the copyright laws and threatening their business. TTVK has given Bookabooka until Friday to cease operations or face a lawsuit. Bookabooka's founders have vowed to keep the service online and ignore the threat.
Security

Submission + - Brazilian Pirates Hijack US MIlitary Satellites (radioreference.com)

blantonl writes: "This article in Wired explains how Brazilians all over the country are using modified amateur radio equipment to communicate with each other using US Military communications satellites — effectively creating their own CB radio network on the backs of the US Military. Recent efforts to crack down have resulted in arrests of some of the users, however the behavior still continues today."
Medicine

Submission + - Blood Cells Act As Embryonic Stem Cells

crumplezone writes: In a recent study, U.S. researchers have reprogrammed cells found in circulating blood into cells that are molecularly and functionally indistinguishable from embryonic stem cells, a revolutionary achievement that provides a readily accessible source of stem cells and an alternative to harvesting embryonic stem cells. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090420142421.htm

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