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Comment I thought this was proven? (Score 1) 536

Don't we already have examples of skeletons that are mixtures of Neandertal and Cro-Magnon features?

Also note that Cro-magnons had skull shapes somewhat similar to Neandertals (prognathous, low-browed, pronounced eyebrow ridges), although they had larger cranial capacity than contemporary H. S. sapiens; and they had the same kind of stature as Neandertals. Intermarriage/interbreeding between the two species would not have been inconceivable, and would not have needed all that much alcohol.

As to inter-fertility, isn't it genus, not species, that tends to be the barrier?

Comment Re:Saving energy? (Score 1) 168

A more solid style of construction wouldn't hurt, either. I remember that a famous anthropology joke/thought-experiment in the '70s -- "Body Ritual Among the Nacirema" -- spoke of how most Nacerima buildings were wattle-and-daub, and that's hardly an exaggeration. If we built with brick or stone, we'd have better insulation right there; brick is the low-budget version of semi-subterranean building. (The high-budget version wouldn't hurt either, but it's surprisingly expensive to dig a hole in the ground.)

Comment Re:Even on MUDs it wasn't that simple (Score 1) 73

The other pitfall that you illustrate is that user-created content is a minefield of IP violations. All of your examples except the one people are commenting on could probably get a game shut down, or at least forced to defend itself legally; I seem to recall hearing about this happening to Little Big Planet, and the same problem even crops up with Spore. Its creature-, building-, and vehicle-creators are hardly easy to use, but it has a whole package of Nintendo content (a Wii-controller-shaped factory, a Bob-omb spaceship, etc.), and I myself created a herbivorous boar-person species that was basically Ganon with his serial numbers filed off and minus sixty or eighty extra pounds. (Named and tagged as such, of course...)

This was before I opted for Spore ornithology instead, creating cranes, swans and the like... but even there, I was creating creatures from an existing setting, only I was using the Audubon Guide instead of Hyrule. Birds are probably public-domain by now (assuming "life of the author" doesn't count resurrection), but the same point holds -- these are not original creations.

There was a double layer of irony in the particular case of Spore -- zealous IP protection for a bottled incitement to IP violations...

Comment Good gravy, man! (Score 1) 54

You are the kind of person who makes it hard for reasonable opponents of Obama to so much as hold their heads up in public!

More seriously and less Scottishly, this is a very good idea. Read _Achilles in Vietnam_ to learn more about PTSD, and you'll see the point. Remember the need for cameraderie mentioned above; PTSD sufferers need to be able to communicate, and this is the most convenient way. Controlled reenactment of battlefield events would be a very useful addition, as a key part of PTSD treatment is learning to overcome and work past the traumatizing event, but this is a real step forward. Heck, the military acknowledging that PTSD so much as _exists_ is a real step forward.

Also remember that the military is managing to look after itself reasonably well under this administration. We should be very glad that Obama's tsars don't have much interest in the army, and thus he's left Gates in office...

Comment Re:ONE THOUSAND?! (Score 2, Insightful) 404

By your logic, there was nothing wrong with Guantanamo Bay.

The right answer is not to dive into the ethically dubious (or the ethically outrageous, in the case of using torture); it's to look for the solution that works best, not the solution that sounds scariest. CCTVs are security theater with particularly creepy overtones; sustained police foot patrols are a better way of helping grandmothers, and anyone else. See also my comment just below, linking to Dalrymple on the lack of police commitment.

Comment Lack of will. (Score 1) 404

Theodore Dalrymple's opinion on the matter is that the police in England just don't bother to solve most crimes -- hardly even to investigate them. That their cameras do such a horrible job of helping criminal investigations shouldn't be a surprise, then; technology is only useful if it's used.

On the other hand, it's merciful that this kind of technology is not used. Privacy is an important thing, and it's not at all true that the only people who have cause to desire it are those who have something to hide; and as to controlling crime, it's foot patrols that work, not surveillance.

Education

Submission + - New species of worms release 'bombs' (yahoo.com)

caffiend666 writes: "A newly found deep ocean worm 'can cast off green glowing body parts, a move scientists think may be a defensive effort to confuse attackers. Researchers have dubbed the newly discovered critters "green bombers."' ... 'The first of the new species has been given the scientific name Swima bombiviridis.' So, it's a naturally occuring animal that rips off it's arms and throws them and we're not talking about a game from ID Sofware?"
Earth

Submission + - Ghana Hosts Conference on Bushpunk Technology

Peace Corps Online writes: "What happens when you put the drivers of ingenious concepts from across the African continent together and add resources to the mix? The answer is instead of steampunk technology, you get bushpunk low-fi tech as Ghana plays host to Africa's first Maker Faire, a grassroots innovation conference bringing hardware hackers and art technologists together to create useful and whimsical projects. The Maker Faire in Ghana was practically focused with Africans from across the continent showing inventions like a low-power radio station, a bicycle-powered saw and a simple corn planter. Shamsudeen Napara, from the north of Ghana, showed off the simple but excellent projects he builds in his metal shop like a $10 corn planter based on a pill dispenser helped speed up crop planting, while he also makes an inexpensive roaster for shea nuts — an important cash crop. Bernard Kiwia, a bicycle mechanic from Arusha, Tanzania, has created windmills, water pumps, mobile phone chargers and a pedal-powered hacksaw for the disabled, all from old bike parts. The faire was timed to coincide with the International Development Design Summit normally held at MIT to bring technologists closer to "potential end users of the projects". "What's different about African mechanics and gadgetry is that it's generally made with much fewer, and more basic, materials. Where you might find a story on how to make hi-tech robots at home in Make, its counterpart in Africa might be how to create a bicycle out of wood," says Erik Hersman, who grew up in Kenya and Sudan and runs Afrigadget. "No less ingenuity needed, but far more useful for an African's everyday life.""
Education

Submission + - OLPC counterproductive; deworming more effective (miller-mccune.com)

BoromirTheBold writes: An article in the policy magazine Miller-McCune reports that the One Laptop Per Child effort is far less effective in improving the education of children in developing countries than inexpensive efforts to improve student and teacher attendance such as deworming and photographing teachers in the class. Do any SlashDot readers think that OLPC should be retired and people interested in improving education in disadvantaged areas should donate to health rather than hi-tech efforts?
Star Wars Prequels

Submission + - Poor design-choices in the Star Wars universe. (amctv.com) 1

Ant writes: "John Scalzi's AMC blog shows a short guide to the most epic FAILs in Star Wars design — "I'll come right out and say it: Star Wars has a badly-designed universe; so poorly-designed, in fact, that one can say that a significant goal of all those Star Wars novels is to rationalize and mitigate the bad design choices of the movies. Need examples? Here's ten..." Seen on Boing Boing."

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