I'll start with a disclaimer: I am not a Muslim, but I will correct some of your and the parent's perceptions.
Religion has in the past played a role in discrediting science. This is a true statement.
Religion has in the past played a role in fostering science. This is a true statement.
The fact that at one time Religion (either christian, or muslim or any other in the past) played a role to discredit or foster science is completely lost on some people. Most slashdotters seem to focus on what religion did to destroy science forgetting that they also fostered it as well.
Islam: Once they had settled their empire expansion, in about the 7th or 8th cebntury AD, they went on to start the most advanced research endowment ever and both gathered and generated science all the way from India to Andalusia. (heard of algebra)
They seem to have lost the plot when the empire started crumbling. They haven't recovered because their cultures are still not in a stable state. Give them time.
Christianity: throughout the centuries, Christians, both ordained (priests, monks whatever) and lay were instrumental in many fields of science (heard of Euler, Descartes, Pascal?) The sciences were both attacked and fostered as the status of Empire changes in Europe opver the centuries with the dark ages as the best example of "darkness" but even then the Church was quite involved in on of the main sciences: medicine
Both Christian churches and Muslim mosques were centres of education, and many current famous universities were established by religious orders: Cambridge, Al Azhar etc
It is not religion that is discrediting science but rather the focus of the people in power, whatever religion (or non-religion) they hail from.