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Comment Re:Grow Ops in Marin? (Score 2) 494

Why is the corporate profit motive never questioned, but the motive to provide for one's family and oneself is discounted?

What nonsense. Businesses exist to help people cooperate and create enough value for their customers that the customers are willing to give them money. If that's more than the company spent, yay! we have a profit, otherwise the company eventually disbands.

My motivation as a worker is to find a way to use the least amount of my time to generate the most amount of value so people give me the most amount of money so I can spend it on my family (modulo not doing something I hate, is illegal, etc.). Meter readers just found out they made a bad call like many buggy whip makers, stone carvers, hand cart pushers, machinists and zillions of other obsolete occupations. They don't add any value any more, not when a $25 piece of electronics can do it for them. And as a rate payer, I'm not paying them to be inefficient.

If you take your reasoning to it's next logical step, we should ban email, faxes, video conferencing, robots, computers, most software and the wheel. Won't anyone think of the hunter-gatherers?!?

Comment Re:Would those rules be complex? (Score 1) 157

I think the key bit is not to filer or prioritize based on source or destination.

I'm OK with the idea of prioritizing or throttling based the type of traffic. If the link is congested, perhaps all streaming video gets throttled so VoIP still works. But the important neutrality bit is all video gets throttled regardless of whether it comes from YouTube, NetFlix, NBC or barnyardanimalsex.com.

Comment Re:Software patents are profoundly anticompetitive (Score 1) 477

I'm guessing that a larger share of such work is being done at research universities, by math or CS people looking to publish academic papers.

I can neither prove nor disprove that assertion. The fact than H.264 is encumbered by a ton of patents tells me that many non-academic parties were involved. Having worked in the video industry, I know tons of companies just implement the standards, they don't try to extend them.

Comment Re:Software patents are profoundly anticompetitive (Score 1) 477

Then they should copyright it.

I don't agree. I think an algorithm is more like a device and fits the patent model better. The flow chart and quantization matrix were the important parts, not the characters in a file. Besides, do you want h.264 copywritten for the next 75 years?

Not really. Math research was alive and well before software patents came about. And implementing a mathematical algorithm in software... well, isn't that the obvious fricking point of a computer?

My point is, with the prospect of licensing revenue, math research is aliver and weller.

So the benefit to society is we get a 2160i video standard this decade, not next. Is that worth it?

Maybe we get, maybe we don't. In the meantime, software patents are screwing a lot of people over who are just marginally tied to some software. I have to figure out whether we have to rearchitect our entire video delivery platform because I don't know how much the patents and royalties on h.264 are going to screw us over. That's a real cost.

I'm not up on the details, but I thought that was the whole point of MPEG-LA, one stop shopping for all your video licensing fees. I'm much more concerned about everyone else. I have no idea if any software I write infringes on some submarine patent. I agree, that's a real cost. But I think the solution is not to toss all software patents but instead to tighten the requirements before issuing one.

Comment Re:Software patents are profoundly anticompetitive (Score 1) 477

Maybe. Sure, lots of companies want better compression (Google, Netflix, Apple to name a few). Is that enough? I don't know. My point is, there are a ton of other small, no-name players who can contribute, but only if they have the prospect of licensing revenue down the line. With out patents, at least some of them will not bother doing the research, so the pace of innovation will slow down. The judgment call is whether that speedup is worth collateral damage.

Also, don't get me wrong. A lot of software patents are asinine. My company encourages us to file patents to build a portfolio. We don't generally intend to license any of them, it's only a defense when we get sued for infringement. It's silly, but that's the way the system works today. I'd be perfectly happy setting a much higher bar for what is obvious, plus requiring a working implementation.

Comment Re:Software patents are profoundly anticompetitive (Score 4, Insightful) 477

It's defensible because someone had to do the research to figure out the H.264 algorithms. In retrospect, it's easy to say "Duh, of course quarter-pixel motion estimation is a good idea", but someone had to do a lot of grunt work to prove that's really the case.

I'm quite certain math geeks are beavering away at new compression algorithms in corporate labs. Much of that research will screech to a halt if there's no prospect of making money licensing the resulting patents. Not all of it, just a lot. So the benefit to society is we get a 2160i video standard this decade, not next. Is that worth it? I don't know, maybe, but it's not cut and dried.

Comment Re:TiVo invented timeshifting? (Score 1) 490

All the DVR did was replace the magnetic tape storage with magnetic disk storage. Nothing revolutionary... it was an evolutionary change.

What was revolutionary about a DVR vs. VCR is (a) you can record while watching and (b) it's much more reliable (since you don't have to pre-position the blank tape). All DVRs also include a program grid, something that I've never seen in a VCR. That's not really required, per se, it's just one of those things that was possible in the timeframe DVRs were introduced but not when VCRs came out.

Anyway, having used both, a DVR really is a different experience, not an evolution, much like a bird evolved from a dinosaur but really isn't one any more.

Space

Russia Plans To Divert Asteroid 305

CyberDong writes "Roscosmos, Russia's Federal Space Agency, will start working on a project to save planet Earth from a possible collision with Asteroid Apophis, which may happen in 2036. NASA specialists believe that the collision is extremely unlikely. Russian specialists will choose the strategy and then invite the world's leading space agencies to join the project."

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