Best Real-Time Analytic Databases for PostgreSQL

InfluxDB is a purpose-built data platform designed to handle all time series data, from users, sensors, applications and infrastructure — seamlessly collecting, storing, visualizing, and turning insight into action. With a library of more than 250 open source Telegraf plugins, importing and monitoring data from any system is easy. InfluxDB empowers developers to build transformative IoT, monitoring and analytics services and applications. InfluxDB’s flexible architecture fits any implementation — whether in the cloud, at the edge or on-premises — and its versatility, accessibility and supporting tools (client libraries, APIs, etc.) make it easy for developers at any level to quickly build applications and services with time series data. Optimized for developer efficiency and productivity, the InfluxDB platform gives builders time to focus on the features and functionalities that give their internal projects value and their applications a competitive edge. To get started, InfluxData offers free training through InfluxDB University.

Designed specifically for optimizing compute, memory, and storage, Oxla serves as a self-hosted data warehouse that excels in handling large-scale, low-latency analytics while providing strong support for time-series data. While cloud data warehouses may suit many, they are not universally applicable; as operations expand, the ongoing costs of cloud computing can surpass initial savings on infrastructure, particularly in regulated sectors that demand comprehensive data control beyond mere VPC and BYOC setups. Oxla surpasses both traditional and cloud-based warehouses by maximizing efficiency, allowing for the scalability of expanding datasets with predictable expenses, whether on-premises or in various cloud environments. Deployment, execution, and maintenance of Oxla can be easily managed using Docker and YAML, enabling a range of workloads to thrive within a singular, self-hosted data warehouse. In this way, Oxla provides a tailored solution for organizations seeking both efficiency and control in their data management strategies.

Materialize is an innovative reactive database designed to provide updates to views incrementally. It empowers developers to seamlessly work with streaming data through the use of standard SQL. One of the key advantages of Materialize is its ability to connect directly to a variety of external data sources without the need for pre-processing. Users can link to real-time streaming sources such as Kafka, Postgres databases, and change data capture (CDC), as well as access historical data from files or S3. The platform enables users to execute queries, perform joins, and transform various data sources using standard SQL, presenting the outcomes as incrementally-updated Materialized views. As new data is ingested, queries remain active and are continuously refreshed, allowing developers to create data visualizations or real-time applications with ease. Moreover, constructing applications that utilize streaming data becomes a straightforward task, often requiring just a few lines of SQL code, which significantly enhances productivity. With Materialize, developers can focus on building innovative solutions rather than getting bogged down in complex data management tasks.

Apache Doris serves as a cutting-edge data warehouse tailored for real-time analytics, enabling exceptionally rapid analysis of data at scale. It features both push-based micro-batch and pull-based streaming data ingestion that occurs within a second, alongside a storage engine capable of real-time upserts, appends, and pre-aggregation. With its columnar storage architecture, MPP design, cost-based query optimization, and vectorized execution engine, it is optimized for handling high-concurrency and high-throughput queries efficiently. Moreover, it allows for federated querying across various data lakes, including Hive, Iceberg, and Hudi, as well as relational databases such as MySQL and PostgreSQL. Doris supports complex data types like Array, Map, and JSON, and includes a Variant data type that facilitates automatic inference for JSON structures, along with advanced text search capabilities through NGram bloomfilters and inverted indexes. Its distributed architecture ensures linear scalability and incorporates workload isolation and tiered storage to enhance resource management. Additionally, it accommodates both shared-nothing clusters and the separation of storage from compute resources, providing flexibility in deployment and management.

Regardless of whether your project involves a single table or numerous tables, StarRocks guarantees an impressive performance improvement of at least 300% when compared to other widely used solutions. With its comprehensive array of connectors, you can seamlessly ingest streaming data and capture information in real time, ensuring that you always have access to the latest insights. The query engine is tailored to suit your specific use cases, allowing for adaptable analytics without the need to relocate data or modify SQL queries. This provides an effortless way to scale your analytics capabilities as required. StarRocks not only facilitates a swift transition from data to actionable insights, but also stands out with its unmatched performance, offering a holistic OLAP solution that addresses the most prevalent data analytics requirements. Its advanced memory-and-disk-based caching framework is purpose-built to reduce I/O overhead associated with retrieving data from external storage, significantly enhancing query performance while maintaining efficiency. This unique combination of features ensures that users can maximize their data's potential without unnecessary delays.

Tiger Data reimagines PostgreSQL for the modern era — powering everything from IoT and fintech to AI and Web3. As the creator of TimescaleDB, it brings native time-series, event, and analytical capabilities to the world’s most trusted database engine. Through Tiger Cloud, developers gain access to a fully managed, elastic infrastructure with auto-scaling, high availability, and point-in-time recovery. The platform introduces core innovations like Forks (copy-on-write storage branches for CI/CD and testing), Memory (durable agent context and recall), and Search (hybrid BM25 and vector retrieval). Combined with hypertables, continuous aggregates, and materialized views, Tiger delivers the speed of specialized analytical systems without sacrificing SQL simplicity. Teams use Tiger Data to unify real-time and historical analytics, build AI-driven workflows, and streamline data management at scale. It integrates seamlessly with the entire PostgreSQL ecosystem, supporting APIs, CLIs, and modern development frameworks. With over 20,000 GitHub stars and a thriving developer community, Tiger Data stands as the evolution of PostgreSQL for the intelligent data age.

Scale from zero to millions of events per second effortlessly. Arroyo is delivered as a single, compact binary, allowing for local development on MacOS or Linux, and seamless deployment to production environments using Docker or Kubernetes. As a pioneering stream processing engine, Arroyo has been specifically designed to simplify real-time processing, making it more accessible than traditional batch processing. Its architecture empowers anyone with SQL knowledge to create dependable, efficient, and accurate streaming pipelines. Data scientists and engineers can independently develop comprehensive real-time applications, models, and dashboards without needing a specialized team of streaming professionals. By employing SQL, users can transform, filter, aggregate, and join data streams, all while achieving sub-second response times. Your streaming pipelines should remain stable and not trigger alerts simply because Kubernetes has chosen to reschedule your pods. Built for modern, elastic cloud infrastructures, Arroyo supports everything from straightforward container runtimes like Fargate to complex, distributed setups on Kubernetes, ensuring versatility and robust performance across various environments. This innovative approach to stream processing significantly enhances the ability to manage data flows in real-time applications.