Alternatives to OpenELM

Qwen LLM is a family of large-language models (LLMs), developed by Damo Academy, an Alibaba Cloud subsidiary. These models are trained using a large dataset of text and codes, allowing them the ability to understand and generate text that is human-like, translate languages, create different types of creative content and answer your question in an informative manner. Here are some of the key features of Qwen LLMs. Variety of sizes: Qwen's series includes sizes ranging from 1.8 billion parameters to 72 billion, offering options that meet different needs and performance levels. Open source: Certain versions of Qwen have open-source code, which is available to anyone for use and modification. Qwen is multilingual and can translate multiple languages including English, Chinese and Japanese. Qwen models are capable of a wide range of tasks, including text summarization and code generation, as well as generation and translation.

The training of state-of-the art language models is extremely difficult. They require large compute budgets, complex distributed computing techniques and deep ML knowledge. Few organizations are able to train large language models from scratch. The number of organizations that do not open source their results is increasing, even though they have the expertise and resources to do so. We at Cerebras believe in open access to the latest models. Cerebras is proud to announce that Cerebras GPT, a family GPT models with 111 million to thirteen billion parameters, has been released to the open-source community. These models are trained using the Chinchilla Formula and provide the highest accuracy within a given computing budget. Cerebras GPT has faster training times and lower training costs. It also consumes less power than any other publicly available model.

Gemini models are a family of light-open, state-of-the art models that was created using the same research and technology as Gemini models. These models include comprehensive security measures, and help to ensure responsible and reliable AI through selected data sets. Gemma models have exceptional comparative results, even surpassing some larger open models, in their 2B and 7B sizes. Keras 3.0 offers seamless compatibility with JAX TensorFlow PyTorch and JAX. Gemma 2 has been redesigned to deliver unmatched performance and efficiency. It is optimized for inference on a variety of hardware. The Gemma models are available in a variety of models that can be customized to meet your specific needs. The Gemma models consist of large text-to text lightweight language models that have a decoder and are trained on a large set of text, code, or mathematical content.

Phi-4 is the latest small language model (SLM), with 14B parameters. It excels in complex reasoning, including math, as well as conventional language processing. Phi-4, the latest member of the Phi family of SLMs, demonstrates what is possible as we continue exploring the boundaries of SLMs. Phi-4 will be available in Hugging Face and Azure AI Foundry, under a Microsoft Research License Agreement. Phi-4 is superior to comparable and larger models in math-related reasoning thanks to improvements throughout the process, including the use high-quality synthetic data, curation of organic data of high quality, and innovations post-training. Phi-4 continues pushing the boundaries of size vs. quality.

StableLM: Stability AI language models StableLM builds upon our experience with open-sourcing previous language models in collaboration with EleutherAI. This nonprofit research hub. These models include GPTJ, GPTNeoX and the Pythia Suite, which were all trained on The Pile dataset. Cerebras GPT and Dolly-2 are two recent open-source models that continue to build upon these efforts. StableLM was trained on a new dataset that is three times bigger than The Pile and contains 1.5 trillion tokens. We will provide more details about the dataset at a later date. StableLM's richness allows it to perform well in conversational and coding challenges, despite the small size of its dataset (3-7 billion parameters, compared to GPT-3's 175 billion). The development of Stable LM 3B broadens the range of applications that are viable on the edge or on home PCs. This means that individuals and companies can now develop cutting-edge technologies with strong conversational capabilities – like creative writing assistance – while keeping costs low and performance high.

Aya is an open-source, state-of-the art, massively multilingual large language research model (LLM), which covers 101 different languages. This is more than twice the number of languages that are covered by open-source models. Aya helps researchers unlock LLMs' powerful potential for dozens of cultures and languages that are largely ignored by the most advanced models available today. We open-source both the Aya Model, as well as the most comprehensive multilingual instruction dataset with 513 million words covering 114 different languages. This data collection contains rare annotations by native and fluent speakers from around the world. This ensures that AI technology is able to effectively serve a global audience who have had limited access up until now.

LLaVA is a multimodal model that combines a Vicuna language model with a vision encoder to facilitate comprehensive visual-language understanding. LLaVA's chat capabilities are impressive, emulating multimodal functionality of models such as GPT-4. LLaVA 1.5 has achieved the best performance in 11 benchmarks using publicly available data. It completed training on a single 8A100 node in about one day, beating methods that rely upon billion-scale datasets. The development of LLaVA involved the creation of a multimodal instruction-following dataset, generated using language-only GPT-4. This dataset comprises 158,000 unique language-image instruction-following samples, including conversations, detailed descriptions, and complex reasoning tasks. This data has been crucial in training LLaVA for a wide range of visual and linguistic tasks.

Megatron-Turing Natural Language Generation Model (MT-NLG) is the largest and most powerful monolithic English language model. It has 530 billion parameters. This 105-layer transformer-based MTNLG improves on the previous state-of-the art models in zero, one, and few shot settings. It is unmatched in its accuracy across a wide range of natural language tasks, including Completion prediction and Reading comprehension. NVIDIA has announced an Early Access Program for its managed API service in MT-NLG Mode. This program will allow customers to experiment with, employ and apply a large language models on downstream language tasks.

Gemma is the family of lightweight open models that are built using the same research and technology as the Gemini models. Gemma was developed by Google DeepMind, along with other teams within Google. The name is derived from the Latin gemma meaning "precious stones". We're also releasing new tools to encourage developer innovation, encourage collaboration, and guide responsible use of Gemma model. Gemma models are based on the same infrastructure and technical components as Gemini, Google's largest and most powerful AI model. Gemma 2B, 7B and other open models can achieve the best performance possible for their size. Gemma models can run directly on a desktop or laptop computer for developers. Gemma is able to surpass much larger models in key benchmarks, while adhering our rigorous standards of safe and responsible outputs.

InstructGPT is an open source framework that trains language models to generate natural language instruction from visual input. It uses a generative, pre-trained transformer model (GPT) and the state of the art object detector Mask R-CNN to detect objects in images. Natural language sentences are then generated that describe the image. InstructGPT has been designed to be useful in all domains including robotics, gaming, and education. It can help robots navigate complex tasks using natural language instructions or it can help students learn by giving descriptive explanations of events or processes.

Qwen-7B, also known as Qwen-7B, is the 7B-parameter variant of the large language models series Qwen. Tongyi Qianwen, proposed by Alibaba Cloud. Qwen-7B, a Transformer-based language model, is pretrained using a large volume data, such as web texts, books, code, etc. Qwen-7B is also used to train Qwen-7B Chat, an AI assistant that uses large models and alignment techniques. The Qwen-7B features include: Pre-trained with high quality data. We have pretrained Qwen-7B using a large-scale, high-quality dataset that we constructed ourselves. The dataset contains over 2.2 trillion tokens. The dataset contains plain texts and codes and covers a wide range domains including general domain data as well as professional domain data. Strong performance. We outperform our competitors in a series benchmark datasets that evaluate natural language understanding, mathematics and coding. And more.

OLMo 2 is an open language model family developed by the Allen Institute for AI. It provides researchers and developers with open-source code and reproducible training recipes. These models can be trained with up to 5 trillion tokens, and they are competitive against other open-weight models such as Llama 3.0 on English academic benchmarks. OLMo 2 focuses on training stability by implementing techniques that prevent loss spikes in long training runs. It also uses staged training interventions to address capability deficits during late pretraining. The models incorporate the latest post-training methods from AI2's Tulu 3 resulting in OLMo 2-Instruct. The Open Language Modeling Evaluation System, or OLMES, was created to guide improvements throughout the development stages. It consists of 20 evaluation benchmarks assessing key capabilities.

We introduce the Granite family of decoder only code models for code generation tasks (e.g. fixing bugs, explaining codes, documenting codes), trained with code in 116 programming language. The Granite Code family has been evaluated on a variety of tasks and demonstrates that the models are consistently at the top of their game among open source code LLMs. Granite Code models have a number of key advantages. Granite Code models are able to perform at a competitive level or even at the cutting edge of technology in a variety of code-related tasks including code generation, explanations, fixing, translation, editing, and more. Demonstrating the ability to solve a variety of coding tasks. IBM's Corporate Legal team guides all models for trustworthy enterprise use. All models are trained using license-permissible datasets collected according to IBM's AI Ethics Principles.

DeepSeek-V2, developed by DeepSeek-AI, is a cutting-edge Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model designed for cost-effective training and high-speed inference. Boasting a massive 236 billion parameters—though only 21 billion are active per token—it efficiently handles a context length of up to 128K tokens. The model leverages advanced architectural innovations such as Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) to optimize inference by compressing the Key-Value (KV) cache and DeepSeekMoE to enable economical training via sparse computation. Compared to its predecessor, DeepSeek 67B, it slashes training costs by 42.5%, shrinks the KV cache by 93.3%, and boosts generation throughput by 5.76 times. Trained on a vast 8.1 trillion token dataset, DeepSeek-V2 excels in natural language understanding, programming, and complex reasoning, positioning itself as a premier choice in the open-source AI landscape.

The next generation of the large language model. This release includes modelweights and starting code to pretrained and fine tuned Llama languages models, ranging from 7B-70B parameters. Llama 1 models have a context length of 2 trillion tokens. Llama 2 models have a context length double that of Llama 1. The fine-tuned Llama 2 models have been trained using over 1,000,000 human annotations. Llama 2, a new open-source language model, outperforms many other open-source language models in external benchmarks. These include tests of reasoning, coding and proficiency, as well as knowledge tests. Llama 2 has been pre-trained using publicly available online data sources. Llama-2 chat, a fine-tuned version of the model, is based on publicly available instruction datasets, and more than 1 million human annotations. We have a wide range of supporters in the world who are committed to our open approach for today's AI. These companies have provided early feedback and have expressed excitement to build with Llama 2

Jamba is a powerful and efficient long context model that is open to builders, but built for enterprises. Jamba's latency is superior to all other leading models of similar size. Jamba's 256k window is the longest available. Jamba's Mamba Transformer MoE Architecture is designed to increase efficiency and reduce costs. Jamba includes key features from OOTB, including function calls, JSON output, document objects and citation mode. Jamba 1.5 models deliver high performance throughout the entire context window. Jamba 1.5 models score highly in common quality benchmarks. Secure deployment tailored to your enterprise. Start using Jamba immediately on our production-grade SaaS Platform. Our strategic partners can deploy the Jamba model family. For enterprises who require custom solutions, we offer VPC and on-premise deployments. We offer hands-on management and continuous pre-training for enterprises with unique, bespoke needs.

ChatGLM-6B, a Chinese-English bilingual dialogue model based on General Language Model architecture (GLM), has 6.2 billion parameters. Users can deploy model quantization locally on consumer-grade graphic cards (only 6GB video memory required at INT4 quantization levels). ChatGLM-6B is based on technology similar to ChatGPT and optimized for Chinese dialogue and Q&A. After approximately 1T identifiers for Chinese and English bilingual training and supplemented with supervision and fine-tuning as well as feedback self-help and human feedback reinforcement learning, ChatGLM-6B, with 6.2 billion parameters, has been able generate answers that are in line with human preference.

Pre-trained models of language have achieved state-of the-art results for various Natural Language Processing (NLP). GPT-3 has demonstrated that scaling up language models pre-trained can further exploit their immense potential. Recently, a framework named ERNIE 3.0 for pre-training large knowledge enhanced models was proposed. This framework trained a model that had 10 billion parameters. ERNIE 3.0 performed better than the current state-of-the art models on a variety of NLP tasks. In order to explore the performance of scaling up ERNIE 3.0, we train a hundred-billion-parameter model called ERNIE 3.0 Titan with up to 260 billion parameters on the PaddlePaddle platform. We also design a self supervised adversarial and a controllable model language loss to make ERNIE Titan generate credible texts.

GPT-5 is OpenAI's Generative Pretrained Transformer. It is a large-language model (LLM), which is still in development. LLMs have been trained to work with massive amounts of text and can generate realistic and coherent texts, translate languages, create different types of creative content and answer your question in a way that is informative. It's still not available to the public. OpenAI has not announced a release schedule, but some believe it could launch in 2024. It's expected that GPT-5 will be even more powerful. GPT-4 has already proven to be impressive. It is capable of writing creative content, translating languages and generating text of human-quality. GPT-5 will be expected to improve these abilities, with improved reasoning, factual accuracy and ability to follow directions.

Phi-2 is a 2.7-billion-parameter language-model that shows outstanding reasoning and language-understanding capabilities. It represents the state-of-the art performance among language-base models with less than thirteen billion parameters. Phi-2 can match or even outperform models 25x larger on complex benchmarks, thanks to innovations in model scaling. Phi-2's compact size makes it an ideal playground for researchers. It can be used for exploring mechanistic interpretationability, safety improvements or fine-tuning experiments on a variety tasks. We have included Phi-2 in the Azure AI Studio catalog to encourage research and development of language models.

Baichuan-13B, a large-scale language model with 13 billion parameters that is open source and available commercially by Baichuan Intelligent, was developed following Baichuan -7B. It has the best results for a language model of the same size in authoritative Chinese and English benchmarks. This release includes two versions of pretraining (Baichuan-13B Base) and alignment (Baichuan-13B Chat). Baichuan-13B has more data and a larger size. It expands the number parameters to 13 billion based on Baichuan -7B, and trains 1.4 trillion coins on high-quality corpus. This is 40% more than LLaMA-13B. It is open source and currently the model with the most training data in 13B size. Support Chinese and English bi-lingual, use ALiBi code, context window is 4096.

Tülu 3 is a cutting-edge instruction-following language model created by the Allen Institute for AI (AI2), designed to enhance reasoning, coding, mathematics, knowledge retrieval, and safety. Built on the Llama 3 Base model, Tülu 3 undergoes a four-stage post-training process that includes curated prompt synthesis, supervised fine-tuning, preference tuning with diverse datasets, and reinforcement learning to improve targeted skills with verifiable results. As an open-source model, it prioritizes transparency by providing access to training data, evaluation tools, and code, bridging the gap between open and proprietary AI fine-tuning techniques. Performance evaluations demonstrate that Tülu 3 surpasses other similarly sized open-weight models, including Llama 3.1-Instruct and Qwen2.5-Instruct, across multiple benchmarks.

The expansion of large language model has led to significant advancements in natural language processing, understanding and generation. This study introduces a new system that uses Ascend 910 AI processing units and the MindSpore framework in order to train a language with over one trillion parameters, 1.085T specifically, called PanGu-Sigma. This model, which builds on the foundation laid down by PanGu-alpha transforms the traditional dense Transformer model into a sparse model using a concept called Random Routed Experts. The model was trained efficiently on a dataset consisting of 329 billion tokens, using a technique known as Expert Computation and Storage Separation. This led to a 6.3 fold increase in training performance via heterogeneous computer. The experiments show that PanGu-Sigma is a new standard for zero-shot learning in various downstream Chinese NLP tasks.

Databricks has created an open, general purpose LLM called DBRX. DBRX is the new benchmark for open LLMs. It also provides open communities and enterprises that are building their own LLMs capabilities that were previously only available through closed model APIs. According to our measurements, DBRX surpasses GPT 3.5 and is competitive with Gemini 1.0 Pro. It is a code model that is more capable than specialized models such as CodeLLaMA 70B, and it also has the strength of a general-purpose LLM. This state-of the-art quality is accompanied by marked improvements in both training and inference performances. DBRX is the most efficient open model thanks to its finely-grained architecture of mixtures of experts (MoE). Inference is 2x faster than LLaMA2-70B and DBRX has about 40% less parameters in total and active count compared to Grok-1.

Ai2 OLMoE, an open-source mixture-of experts language model, can run completely on the device. This allows you to test our model in a private and secure environment. Our app is designed to help researchers explore ways to improve on-device intelligence and to allow developers to quickly prototype AI experiences. All without cloud connectivity. OLMoE is the highly efficient mix-of-experts model of the Ai2 OLMo models. Discover what real-world tasks are possible with state-of-the art local models. Learn how to improve AI models for small systems. You can test your own models using our open-source codebase. Integrate OLMoE with other iOS applications. The Ai2 OLMoE application provides privacy and security because it operates entirely on the device. Share the output of your conversation with friends and colleagues. The OLMoE application code and model are both open source.

StarCoderBase and StarCoder are Large Language Models (Code LLMs), trained on permissively-licensed data from GitHub. This includes data from 80+ programming language, Git commits and issues, Jupyter Notebooks, and Git commits. We trained a 15B-parameter model for 1 trillion tokens, similar to LLaMA. We refined the StarCoderBase for 35B Python tokens. The result is a new model we call StarCoder. StarCoderBase is a model that outperforms other open Code LLMs in popular programming benchmarks. It also matches or exceeds closed models like code-cushman001 from OpenAI, the original Codex model which powered early versions GitHub Copilot. StarCoder models are able to process more input with a context length over 8,000 tokens than any other open LLM. This allows for a variety of interesting applications. By prompting the StarCoder model with a series dialogues, we allowed them to act like a technical assistant.

Falcon 3 is the latest open-source large language model (LLM) from the Technology Innovation Institute (TII), designed to bring powerful AI capabilities to a wider audience. Built for efficiency, it can run smoothly on lightweight devices, including laptops, without compromising speed or performance. The Falcon 3 ecosystem features four scalable models, each optimized for different applications, and supports multiple languages while maintaining resource efficiency. Excelling in tasks such as reasoning, language comprehension, instruction following, coding, and mathematics, Falcon 3 sets a new benchmark in AI accessibility. With its balance of high performance and low computational requirements, it aims to make advanced AI more available to users across industries.

DeepSeek-V3 is an advanced AI model built to excel in natural language comprehension, sophisticated reasoning, and decision-making across a wide range of applications. Harnessing innovative neural architectures and vast datasets, it offers exceptional capabilities for addressing complex challenges in fields like research, development, business analytics, and automation. Designed for both scalability and efficiency, DeepSeek-V3 empowers developers and organizations to drive innovation and unlock new possibilities with state-of-the-art AI solutions.

The ability of large language models to learn in zero- and few shots, despite being trained for hundreds of thousands or even millions of days, has been remarkable. These models are expensive to replicate, due to their high computational cost. The few models that are available via APIs do not allow access to the full weights of the model, making it difficult to study. Open Pre-trained Transformers is a suite decoder-only pre-trained transforms with parameters ranging from 175B to 125M. We aim to share this fully and responsibly with interested researchers. We show that OPT-175B has a carbon footprint of 1/7th that of GPT-3. We will also release our logbook, which details the infrastructure challenges we encountered, as well as code for experimenting on all of the released model.

Dolly is an inexpensive LLM that demonstrates a surprising amount of the capabilities of ChatGPT. Whereas the work from the Alpaca team showed that state-of-the-art models could be coaxed into high quality instruction-following behavior, we find that even years-old open source models with much earlier architectures exhibit striking behaviors when fine tuned on a small corpus of instruction training data. Dolly uses an open source model with 6 billion parameters from EleutherAI, which is modified to include new capabilities like brainstorming and text creation that were not present in the original.

There are now more versions of the open-source AI model that you can refine, distill and deploy anywhere. Choose from 1B or 3B, or build with Llama 3. Llama 3.2 consists of a collection large language models (LLMs), which are pre-trained and fine-tuned. They come in sizes 1B and 3B, which are multilingual text only. Sizes 11B and 90B accept both text and images as inputs and produce text. Our latest release allows you to create highly efficient and performant applications. Use our 1B and 3B models to develop on-device applications, such as a summary of a conversation from your phone, or calling on-device features like calendar. Use our 11B and 90B models to transform an existing image or get more information from a picture of your surroundings.

Llama (Large Language Model meta AI) is a state of the art foundational large language model that was created to aid researchers in this subfield. Llama allows researchers to use smaller, more efficient models to study these models. This further democratizes access to this rapidly-changing field. Because it takes far less computing power and resources than large language models, such as Llama, to test new approaches, validate other's work, and explore new uses, training smaller foundation models like Llama can be a desirable option. Foundation models are trained on large amounts of unlabeled data. This makes them perfect for fine-tuning for many tasks. We make Llama available in several sizes (7B-13B, 33B and 65B parameters), and also share a Llama card that explains how the model was built in line with our Responsible AI practices.

Mistral NeMo, our new best small model. A state-of the-art 12B with 128k context and released under Apache 2.0 license. Mistral NeMo, a 12B-model built in collaboration with NVIDIA, is available. Mistral NeMo has a large context of up to 128k Tokens. Its reasoning, world-knowledge, and coding precision are among the best in its size category. Mistral NeMo, which relies on a standard architecture, is easy to use. It can be used as a replacement for any system that uses Mistral 7B. We have released Apache 2.0 licensed pre-trained checkpoints and instruction-tuned base checkpoints to encourage adoption by researchers and enterprises. Mistral NeMo has been trained with quantization awareness to enable FP8 inferences without performance loss. The model was designed for global applications that are multilingual. It is trained in function calling, and has a large contextual window. It is better than Mistral 7B at following instructions, reasoning and handling multi-turn conversation.

RoBERTa is based on BERT's language-masking strategy. The system learns to predict hidden sections of text in unannotated language examples. RoBERTa was implemented in PyTorch and modifies key hyperparameters of BERT. This includes removing BERT’s next-sentence-pretraining objective and training with larger mini-batches. This allows RoBERTa improve on the masked-language modeling objective, which is comparable to BERT. It also leads to improved downstream task performance. We are also exploring the possibility of training RoBERTa with a lot more data than BERT and for a longer time. We used both existing unannotated NLP data sets as well as CC-News which was a new set of public news articles.

NVIDIA Nemotron, a family open-source models created by NVIDIA is designed to generate synthetic language data for commercial applications. The Nemotron-4 model 340B is an important release by NVIDIA. It offers developers a powerful tool for generating high-quality data, and filtering it based upon various attributes, using a reward system.

GPT-J, a cutting edge language model developed by EleutherAI, is a leading-edge language model. GPT-J's performance is comparable to OpenAI's GPT-3 model on a variety of zero-shot tasks. GPT-J, in particular, has shown that it can surpass GPT-3 at tasks relating to code generation. The latest version of this language model is GPT-J-6B and is built on a linguistic data set called The Pile. This dataset is publically available and contains 825 gibibytes worth of language data organized into 22 subsets. GPT-J has some similarities with ChatGPT. However, GPTJ is not intended to be a chatbot. Its primary function is to predict texts. Databricks made a major development in March 2023 when they introduced Dolly, an Apache-licensed model that follows instructions.

Falcon Mamba 7B is the first open-source State Space Language Model (SSLM), introducing a revolutionary advancement in Falcon's architecture. Independently ranked as the top-performing open-source SSLM by Hugging Face, it redefines efficiency in AI language models. With low memory requirements and the ability to generate long text sequences without additional computational costs, Falcon Mamba 7B outperforms traditional transformer models like Meta’s Llama 3.1 8B and Mistral’s 7B. This cutting-edge model highlights Abu Dhabi’s leadership in AI research and innovation, pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in open-source machine learning.

Vicuna-13B, an open-source chatbot, is trained by fine-tuning LLaMA using user-shared conversations from ShareGPT. Vicuna-13B's preliminary evaluation using GPT-4, as a judge, shows that it achieves a quality of more than 90%* for OpenAI ChatGPT or Google Bard and outperforms other models such as LLaMA or Stanford Alpaca. Vicuna-13B costs around $300 to train. The online demo and the code, along with weights, are available to non-commercial users.

IBM® Granite™ is an AI family that was designed from scratch for business applications. It helps to ensure trust and scalability of AI-driven apps. Granite models are open source and available today. We want to make AI accessible to as many developers as we can. We have made the core Granite Code, Time Series models, Language and GeoSpatial available on Hugging Face, under a permissive Apache 2.0 licence that allows for broad commercial use. Granite models are all trained using carefully curated data. The data used to train them is transparent at a level that is unmatched in the industry. We have also made the tools that we use available to ensure that the data is of high quality and meets the standards required by enterprise-grade applications.

OpenEuroLLM is an initiative that brings together Europe's top AI companies and research institutes to create a series open-source foundation models in Europe for transparent AI. The project focuses on transparency by sharing data, documentation and training, testing, and evaluation metrics. This encourages community involvement. It ensures compliance to EU regulations and aims to provide large language models that are aligned with European standards. The focus is on linguistic diversity and cultural diversity. Multilingual capabilities are extended to include all EU official language and beyond. The initiative aims to improve access to foundational models that can be fine-tuned for various applications, expand the evaluation results in multiple language, and increase availability of training datasets. Transparency throughout the training process is maintained by sharing tools and methodologies, as well as intermediate results.

PygmalionAI, a community of open-source projects based upon EleutherAI’s GPT-J 6B models and Meta’s LLaMA model, was founded in 2009. Pygmalion AI is designed for roleplaying and chatting. The 7B variant of the Pygmalion AI is currently actively supported. It is based on Meta AI’s LLaMA AI model. Pygmalion's chat capabilities are superior to larger language models that require much more resources. Our curated datasets of high-quality data on roleplaying ensure that your bot is the best RP partner. The model weights as well as the code used to train the model are both open-source. You can modify/re-distribute them for any purpose you like. Pygmalion and other language models run on GPUs because they require fast memory and massive processing to produce coherent text at a reasonable speed.

XLNet, a new unsupervised language representation method, is based on a novel generalized Permutation Language Modeling Objective. XLNet uses Transformer-XL as its backbone model. This model is excellent for language tasks that require long context. Overall, XLNet achieves state of the art (SOTA) results in various downstream language tasks, including question answering, natural languages inference, sentiment analysis and document ranking.

Teuken-7B, a multilingual open source language model, was developed under the OpenGPT-X project. It is specifically designed to accommodate Europe's diverse linguistic landscape. It was trained on a dataset that included over 50% non-English text, covering all 24 official European Union languages, to ensure robust performance. Teuken-7B's custom multilingual tokenizer is a key innovation. It has been optimized for European languages and enhances training efficiency. The model comes in two versions: Teuken-7B Base, a pre-trained foundational model, and Teuken-7B Instruct, a model that has been tuned to better follow user prompts. Hugging Face makes both versions available, promoting transparency and cooperation within the AI community. The development of Teuken-7B demonstrates a commitment to create AI models that reflect Europe’s diversity.

Mistral Saba, a 24-billion parameter model, is trained on carefully curated datasets gathered from the Middle East and South Asia. The model is more accurate and relevant than models five times larger, while being faster and cheaper. It can also be used as a solid base for training highly specific regional adaptations. Mistral Saba can be installed locally in the security premises of customers using an API. The model is lightweight, can be deployed with a single GPU system and responds at speeds exceeding 150 tokens per seconds. Mistral Saba is a powerful tool for South Indian languages, such as Tamil, and Arabic. It also supports many Indian languages. This capability increases its versatility for multi-regional use.

Falcon-7B is a 7B parameter causal decoder model, built by TII. It was trained on 1,500B tokens from RefinedWeb enhanced by curated corpora. It is available under the Apache 2.0 licence. Why use Falcon-7B Falcon-7B? It outperforms similar open-source models, such as MPT-7B StableLM RedPajama, etc. It is a result of being trained using 1,500B tokens from RefinedWeb enhanced by curated corpora. OpenLLM Leaderboard. It has an architecture optimized for inference with FlashAttention, multiquery and multiquery. It is available under an Apache 2.0 license that allows commercial use without any restrictions or royalties.

Jurassic-1 comes in two sizes. The Jumbo version is the most advanced language model, with 178B parameters. It was released to developers for general use. AI21 Studio, currently in open beta allows anyone to sign up for the service and immediately begin querying Jurassic-1 with our API and interactive website environment. AI21 Labs' mission is to fundamentally change the way humans read and compose by introducing machines as partners in thought. We can only achieve this if we work together. Since the Mesozoic Era, or 2017, we have been researching language models. Jurassic-1 is based on this research and is the first generation we are making available to wide use.

GPT-4 (Generative Pretrained Transformer 4) a large-scale, unsupervised language model that is yet to be released. GPT-4, which is the successor of GPT-3, is part of the GPT -n series of natural-language processing models. It was trained using a dataset of 45TB text to produce text generation and understanding abilities that are human-like. GPT-4 is not dependent on additional training data, unlike other NLP models. It can generate text and answer questions using its own context. GPT-4 has been demonstrated to be capable of performing a wide range of tasks without any task-specific training data, such as translation, summarization and sentiment analysis.

Hermes 3 contains advanced long-term context retention and multi-turn conversation capabilities, complex roleplaying and internal monologue abilities, and enhanced agentic function-calling. Hermes 3 has advanced long-term contextual retention, multi-turn conversation capabilities, complex roleplaying, internal monologue, and enhanced agentic functions-calling. Our training data encourages the model in a very aggressive way to follow the system prompts and instructions exactly and in a highly adaptive manner. Hermes 3 was developed by fine-tuning Llama 3.0 8B, 70B and 405B and training with a dataset primarily containing synthetic responses. The model has a performance that is comparable to Llama 3.1, but with deeper reasoning and creative abilities. Hermes 3 is an instruct and tool-use model series with strong reasoning and creativity abilities.

Chinchilla has a large language. Chinchilla has the same compute budget of Gopher, but 70B more parameters and 4x as much data. Chinchilla consistently and significantly outperforms Gopher 280B, GPT-3 175B, Jurassic-1 178B, and Megatron-Turing (530B) in a wide range of downstream evaluation tasks. Chinchilla also uses less compute to perform fine-tuning, inference and other tasks. This makes it easier for downstream users to use. Chinchilla reaches a high-level average accuracy of 67.5% for the MMLU benchmark. This is a greater than 7% improvement compared to Gopher.

GPT-4o (o for "omni") is an important step towards a more natural interaction between humans and computers. It accepts any combination as input, including text, audio and image, and can generate any combination of outputs, including text, audio and image. It can respond to audio in as little as 228 milliseconds with an average of 325 milliseconds. This is similar to the human response time in a conversation (opens in new window). It is as fast and cheaper than GPT-4 Turbo on text in English or code. However, it has a significant improvement in text in non-English language. GPT-4o performs better than existing models at audio and vision understanding.