Hudi serves as a robust platform for constructing streaming data lakes equipped with incremental data pipelines, all while utilizing a self-managing database layer that is finely tuned for lake engines and conventional batch processing. It effectively keeps a timeline of every action taken on the table at various moments, enabling immediate views of the data while also facilitating the efficient retrieval of records in the order they were received. Each Hudi instant is composed of several essential components, allowing for streamlined operations. The platform excels in performing efficient upserts by consistently linking a specific hoodie key to a corresponding file ID through an indexing system. This relationship between record key and file group or file ID remains constant once the initial version of a record is written to a file, ensuring stability in data management. Consequently, the designated file group encompasses all iterations of a collection of records, allowing for seamless data versioning and retrieval. This design enhances both the reliability and efficiency of data operations within the Hudi ecosystem.