Compare SERA vs. SWE-2

Open Coding Agents represent a suite of fully open, high-performance AI coding models along with a training methodology introduced by the Allen Institute for AI, designed to simplify the process of creating, customizing, and training coding agents across various repositories in an accessible, cost-effective, and transparent manner; this platform encompasses models, code, training recipes, and tools that can be activated with minimal configuration, allowing users to adapt agents to their specific codebases and engineering practices for a variety of tasks including code generation, code review, debugging, maintenance, and code explanation. By departing from conventional closed and costly systems, these agents provide an open pipeline that extends from models to training data, facilitating fine-tuning on internal code, which helps agents learn about organization-specific APIs, patterns, and workflows; the inaugural release, SERA (Soft-verified Efficient Repository Agents), sets a new standard in coding benchmarks while maintaining a significantly lower compute cost than typical solutions, showcasing the potential for innovation in the field of AI-driven coding. As the landscape of coding becomes increasingly complex, the introduction of such models promises to democratize access to advanced coding assistance, paving the way for a more efficient development process.

SWE-2 is a software engineering model from Cognition built for agentic coding tasks that require strong performance at lower computational and monetary cost. It is post-trained from the Kimi K3 base model and extends Cognition’s earlier SWE-1.7 training approach with a new reinforcement learning method for jointly optimizing multiple reasoning-effort settings. Medium, high, and maximum effort modes provide different tradeoffs between speed, cost, exploration, and verification depending on task complexity. The model is trained to inspect only the parts of a codebase that are likely to matter, helping it reach implementation faster and reduce unnecessary exploration. SWE-2 can generate and modify code, run tests, analyze repositories, work through terminal tasks, and verify whether implementations satisfy user requirements. Cognition also reports improvements in end-to-end test creation, regression detection, instruction following, and re-deriving conclusions when challenged. Its training process incorporates cost-aware rewards, length-weighted reward baselines, expanded reinforcement learning environments, and hardened verifiers intended to improve both efficiency and reliability. SWE-2 is positioned as a cost-efficient alternative to larger frontier coding models while remaining competitive on software engineering benchmarks such as FrontierCode, DeepSWE, and Terminal-Bench. The model is available in Devin Desktop and Devin CLI and is being introduced to additional Cognition products including Devin Web and Fusion.