Compare NVIDIA Modulus vs. VLLM

NVIDIA Modulus is an advanced neural network framework that integrates the principles of physics, represented through governing partial differential equations (PDEs), with data to create accurate, parameterized surrogate models that operate with near-instantaneous latency. This framework is ideal for those venturing into AI-enhanced physics challenges or for those crafting digital twin models to navigate intricate non-linear, multi-physics systems, offering robust support throughout the process. It provides essential components for constructing physics-based machine learning surrogate models that effectively merge physics principles with data insights. Its versatility ensures applicability across various fields, including engineering simulations and life sciences, while accommodating both forward simulations and inverse/data assimilation tasks. Furthermore, NVIDIA Modulus enables parameterized representations of systems that can tackle multiple scenarios in real time, allowing users to train offline once and subsequently perform real-time inference repeatedly. As such, it empowers researchers and engineers to explore innovative solutions across a spectrum of complex problems with unprecedented efficiency.

VLLM is an advanced library tailored for the efficient inference and deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs). Initially created at the Sky Computing Lab at UC Berkeley, it has grown into a collaborative initiative enriched by contributions from both academic and industry sectors. The library excels in providing exceptional serving throughput by effectively handling attention key and value memory through its innovative PagedAttention mechanism. It accommodates continuous batching of incoming requests and employs optimized CUDA kernels, integrating technologies like FlashAttention and FlashInfer to significantly improve the speed of model execution. Furthermore, VLLM supports various quantization methods, including GPTQ, AWQ, INT4, INT8, and FP8, and incorporates speculative decoding features. Users enjoy a seamless experience by integrating easily with popular Hugging Face models and benefit from a variety of decoding algorithms, such as parallel sampling and beam search. Additionally, VLLM is designed to be compatible with a wide range of hardware, including NVIDIA GPUs, AMD CPUs and GPUs, and Intel CPUs, ensuring flexibility and accessibility for developers across different platforms. This broad compatibility makes VLLM a versatile choice for those looking to implement LLMs efficiently in diverse environments.