Best Time Series Databases for Docker

InfluxDB is a purpose-built data platform designed to handle all time series data, from users, sensors, applications and infrastructure — seamlessly collecting, storing, visualizing, and turning insight into action. With a library of more than 250 open source Telegraf plugins, importing and monitoring data from any system is easy. InfluxDB empowers developers to build transformative IoT, monitoring and analytics services and applications. InfluxDB’s flexible architecture fits any implementation — whether in the cloud, at the edge or on-premises — and its versatility, accessibility and supporting tools (client libraries, APIs, etc.) make it easy for developers at any level to quickly build applications and services with time series data. Optimized for developer efficiency and productivity, the InfluxDB platform gives builders time to focus on the features and functionalities that give their internal projects value and their applications a competitive edge. To get started, InfluxData offers free training through InfluxDB University.

Telegraf is an open-source server agent that helps you collect metrics from your sensors, stacks, and systems. Telegraf is a plugin-driven agent that collects and sends metrics and events from systems, databases, and IoT sensors. Telegraf is written in Go. It compiles to a single binary and has no external dependencies. It also requires very little memory. Telegraf can gather metrics from a wide variety of inputs and then write them into a wide range of outputs. It can be easily extended by being plugin-driven for both the collection and output data. It is written in Go and can be run on any system without external dependencies. It is easy to collect metrics from your endpoints with the 300+ plugins that have been created by data experts in the community.

Enhance your metrics and alerting capabilities using a top-tier open-source monitoring tool. Prometheus inherently organizes all data as time series, which consist of sequences of timestamped values associated with the same metric and a specific set of labeled dimensions. In addition to the stored time series, Prometheus has the capability to create temporary derived time series based on query outcomes. The tool features a powerful query language known as PromQL (Prometheus Query Language), allowing users to select and aggregate time series data in real time. The output from an expression can be displayed as a graph, viewed in tabular format through Prometheus’s expression browser, or accessed by external systems through the HTTP API. Configuration of Prometheus is achieved through a combination of command-line flags and a configuration file, where the flags are used to set immutable system parameters like storage locations and retention limits for both disk and memory. This dual method of configuration ensures a flexible and tailored monitoring setup that can adapt to various user needs. For those interested in exploring this robust tool, further details can be found at: https://sourceforge.net/projects/prometheus.mirror/

ArcadeDB is a high-performance, open-source multi-model database that unifies graphs, documents, key-value, search engine, vectors, and time-series data in a single engine. Each model is native — no translation overhead, no external adapters. Built for developers who refuse to compromise: 10M+ records/second, constant graph traversal speed regardless of size, and 6 query languages out of the box — SQL, Cypher (native OpenCypher engine,TCK-compliant), Gremlin, GraphQL, MongoDB API, and Java. Runs embedded in your JVM, standalone, or distributed across an HA cluster using Raft Consensus. ACID-compliant, fully transactional, and extremely lightweight. Stop running five separate databases for five data models. One database. Every model. Apache 2.0 — open source forever.

QuestDB is an advanced relational database that focuses on column-oriented storage optimized for time series and event-driven data. It incorporates SQL with additional features tailored for time-based analytics to facilitate real-time data processing. This documentation encompasses essential aspects of QuestDB, including initial setup instructions, comprehensive usage manuals, and reference materials for syntax, APIs, and configuration settings. Furthermore, it elaborates on the underlying architecture of QuestDB, outlining its methods for storing and querying data, while also highlighting unique functionalities and advantages offered by the platform. A key feature is the designated timestamp, which empowers time-focused queries and efficient data partitioning. Additionally, the symbol type enhances the efficiency of managing and retrieving frequently used strings. The storage model explains how QuestDB organizes records and partitions within its tables, and the use of indexes can significantly accelerate read access for specific columns. Moreover, partitions provide substantial performance improvements for both calculations and queries. With its SQL extensions, users can achieve high-performance time series analysis using a streamlined syntax that simplifies complex operations. Overall, QuestDB stands out as a powerful tool for handling time-oriented data effectively.