Best SQL Databases for Enterprise

Google Cloud SQL provides a comprehensive managed service for SQL databases, including support for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server. This service streamlines database management by automating tasks such as backup processes, scaling, and applying security updates, enabling users to concentrate on their applications rather than the underlying infrastructure. With Google Cloud SQL, users can enjoy enhanced performance and reliability for SQL workloads with minimal effort required. The platform accommodates complex queries and intricate data relationships, making it an excellent choice for businesses seeking powerful SQL database solutions in the cloud. Additionally, new users are offered $300 in free credits to explore and test out Google Cloud SQL, allowing them to assess the service for their SQL database requirements.

RaimaDB, an embedded time series database that can be used for Edge and IoT devices, can run in-memory. It is a lightweight, secure, and extremely powerful RDBMS. It has been field tested by more than 20 000 developers around the world and has been deployed in excess of 25 000 000 times. RaimaDB is a high-performance, cross-platform embedded database optimized for mission-critical applications in industries such as IoT and edge computing. Its lightweight design makes it ideal for resource-constrained environments, supporting both in-memory and persistent storage options. RaimaDB offers flexible data modeling, including traditional relational models and direct relationships through network model sets. With ACID-compliant transactions and advanced indexing methods like B+Tree, Hash Table, R-Tree, and AVL-Tree, it ensures data reliability and efficiency. Built for real-time processing, it incorporates multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) and snapshot isolation, making it a robust solution for applications demanding speed and reliability.

Snowflake is a cloud-native data platform that combines data warehousing, data lakes, and data sharing into a single solution. By offering elastic scalability and automatic scaling, Snowflake enables businesses to handle vast amounts of data while maintaining high performance at low cost. The platform's architecture allows users to separate storage and compute, offering flexibility in managing workloads. Snowflake supports real-time data sharing and integrates seamlessly with other analytics tools, enabling teams to collaborate and gain insights from their data more efficiently. Its secure, multi-cloud architecture makes it a strong choice for enterprises looking to leverage data at scale.

Percona Server is a fully-compatible, enhanced and open-source drop-in replacement for MySQL. It offers superior performance, scalability and instrumentation. Percona Server boasts over 5,300,000. Downloads and support for high-performance hardware provide excellent performance and reliability. Percona Server MySQL offers enterprise-grade features, higher uptime, and a variety of key benefits that increase database performance and efficiency. Because users spend less time tuning and administering, they have more time to focus on the most important priorities. Percona is a market leader providing enterprise-class software and support. Consulting, managed services, as well as training for open-source databases that are both on-premise or cloud-based, include consulting, training, and consulting. Percona was founded with the belief that everyone should be able to access scalable, secure and efficient database software features without any vendor lock-in or excessive fees.

SQLite is a C-language library that offers a compact, efficient, and reliable SQL database engine that is fully featured. Recognized as the most popular database engine globally, SQLite is embedded in every mobile device and the majority of computers, while also being included in a myriad of applications that are used daily by individuals. Operating as an in-process library, SQLite provides a self-sufficient, serverless, and zero-configuration transactional SQL database engine. The source code of SQLite resides in the public domain, making it available for anyone to use freely, whether for commercial or personal purposes. With its extensive deployment and integration into numerous applications, SQLite stands out as an invaluable tool for developers in various high-profile projects. Its versatility and ease of use contribute to its unmatched popularity in the database landscape.

MySQL stands out as the most widely used open source database globally. Thanks to its established track record in performance, dependability, and user-friendliness, it has emerged as the preferred database for web applications, powering notable platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube, alongside the top five websites. Furthermore, MySQL is also highly favored as an embedded database solution, being distributed by numerous independent software vendors and original equipment manufacturers. Its versatility and robust features contribute to its widespread adoption across various industries.

Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) simplifies the process of establishing, managing, and scaling a relational database in the cloud. It offers a cost-effective and adjustable capacity while taking care of tedious administrative tasks such as hardware provisioning, setting up databases, applying patches, and performing backups. This allows you to concentrate on your applications, ensuring they achieve fast performance, high availability, security, and compatibility. Amazon RDS supports various database instance types optimized for memory, performance, or I/O, and offers a selection of six well-known database engines, including Amazon Aurora, PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Oracle Database, and SQL Server. Additionally, the AWS Database Migration Service facilitates the seamless migration or replication of your existing databases to Amazon RDS, making the transition straightforward and efficient. Overall, Amazon RDS empowers businesses to leverage robust database solutions without the burden of complex management tasks.

Microsoft SQL Server 2019 incorporates both intelligence and security, providing users with added features at no additional cost while ensuring top-tier performance and adaptability for on-premises requirements. You can seamlessly transition to the cloud, taking full advantage of its efficiency and agility without the need to alter your existing code. By leveraging Azure, you can accelerate insight generation and predictive analytics. Development is flexible, allowing you to utilize your preferred technologies, including open-source options, supported by Microsoft's advancements. The platform enables easy data integration into your applications and offers a comprehensive suite of cognitive services that facilitate the creation of human-like intelligence, regardless of data volume. The integration of AI is intrinsic to the data platform, allowing for quicker insight extraction from both on-premises and cloud-stored data. By combining your unique enterprise data with global data, you can foster an organization that is driven by intelligence. The dynamic data platform provides a consistent user experience across various environments, expediting the time it takes to bring innovations to market; this allows you to develop your applications and deploy them in any environment you choose, enhancing overall operational efficiency.

Amazon Aurora is a cloud-based relational database that is compatible with both MySQL and PostgreSQL, merging the high performance and reliability of traditional enterprise databases with the ease and affordability of open-source solutions. Its performance surpasses that of standard MySQL databases by as much as five times and outpaces standard PostgreSQL databases by three times. Additionally, it offers the security, availability, and dependability synonymous with commercial databases, all at a fraction of the cost—specifically, one-tenth. Fully managed by the Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS), Aurora simplifies operations by automating essential tasks such as hardware provisioning, database configuration, applying patches, and conducting backups. The database boasts a self-healing, fault-tolerant storage system that automatically scales to accommodate up to 64TB for each database instance. Furthermore, Amazon Aurora ensures high performance and availability through features like the provision of up to 15 low-latency read replicas, point-in-time recovery options, continuous backups to Amazon S3, and data replication across three distinct Availability Zones, which enhances data resilience and accessibility. This combination of features makes Amazon Aurora an appealing choice for businesses looking to leverage the cloud for their database needs while maintaining robust performance and security.

SingleStore, previously known as MemSQL, is a highly scalable and distributed SQL database that can operate in any environment. It is designed to provide exceptional performance for both transactional and analytical tasks while utilizing well-known relational models. This database supports continuous data ingestion, enabling operational analytics critical for frontline business activities. With the capacity to handle millions of events each second, SingleStore ensures ACID transactions and allows for the simultaneous analysis of vast amounts of data across various formats, including relational SQL, JSON, geospatial, and full-text search. It excels in data ingestion performance at scale and incorporates built-in batch loading alongside real-time data pipelines. Leveraging ANSI SQL, SingleStore offers rapid query responses for both current and historical data, facilitating ad hoc analysis through business intelligence tools. Additionally, it empowers users to execute machine learning algorithms for immediate scoring and conduct geoanalytic queries in real-time, thereby enhancing decision-making processes. Furthermore, its versatility makes it a strong choice for organizations looking to derive insights from diverse data types efficiently.

Redis Labs is the home of Redis. Redis Enterprise is the best Redis version. Redis Enterprise is more than a cache. Redis Enterprise can be free in the cloud with NoSQL and data caching using the fastest in-memory database. Redis can be scaled, enterprise-grade resilience, massive scaling, ease of administration, and operational simplicity. Redis in the Cloud is a favorite of DevOps. Developers have access to enhanced data structures and a variety modules. This allows them to innovate faster and has a faster time-to-market. CIOs love the security and expert support of Redis, which provides 99.999% uptime. Use relational databases for active-active, geodistribution, conflict distribution, reads/writes in multiple regions to the same data set. Redis Enterprise offers flexible deployment options. Redis Labs is the home of Redis. Redis JSON, Redis Java, Python Redis, Redis on Kubernetes & Redis gui best practices.

CockroachDB: Cloud-native distributed SQL. Your cloud applications deserve a cloud-native database. Cloud-based apps and services need a database that can scale across clouds, reduces operational complexity, and improves reliability. CockroachDB provides resilient, distributed SQL with ACID transactions. Data partitioned by geography is also available. Combining CockroachDB and orchestration tools such as Mesosphere DC/OS and Kubernetes to automate mission-critical applications can speed up operations.

Amazon Redshift is the preferred choice among customers for cloud data warehousing, outpacing all competitors in popularity. It supports analytical tasks for a diverse range of organizations, from Fortune 500 companies to emerging startups, facilitating their evolution into large-scale enterprises, as evidenced by Lyft's growth. No other data warehouse simplifies the process of extracting insights from extensive datasets as effectively as Redshift. Users can perform queries on vast amounts of structured and semi-structured data across their operational databases, data lakes, and the data warehouse using standard SQL queries. Moreover, Redshift allows for the seamless saving of query results back to S3 data lakes in open formats like Apache Parquet, enabling further analysis through various analytics services, including Amazon EMR, Amazon Athena, and Amazon SageMaker. Recognized as the fastest cloud data warehouse globally, Redshift continues to enhance its performance year after year. For workloads that demand high performance, the new RA3 instances provide up to three times the performance compared to any other cloud data warehouse available today, ensuring businesses can operate at peak efficiency. This combination of speed and user-friendly features makes Redshift a compelling choice for organizations of all sizes.

What makes eXtremeDB platform independent? - Hybrid storage of data. Unlike other IMDS databases, eXtremeDB databases are all-in-memory or all-persistent. They can also have a mix between persistent tables and in-memory table. eXtremeDB's Active Replication Fabric™, which is unique to eXtremeDB, offers bidirectional replication and multi-tier replication (e.g. edge-to-gateway-to-gateway-to-cloud), compression to maximize limited bandwidth networks and more. - Row and columnar flexibility for time series data. eXtremeDB supports database designs which combine column-based and row-based layouts in order to maximize the CPU cache speed. - Client/Server and embedded. eXtremeDB provides data management that is fast and flexible wherever you need it. It can be deployed as an embedded system and/or as a clients/server database system. eXtremeDB was designed for use in resource-constrained, mission-critical embedded systems. Found in over 30,000,000 deployments, from routers to satellites and trains to stock market world-wide.

SQreamDB serves as an advanced GPU-accelerated data warehouse, expertly designed to manage highly intricate queries with ease. It offers all the essential features typical of a relational database system, including robust support for ANSI SQL. Users can leverage SQreamDB to efficiently load, store, and analyze data at speeds up to 100 times quicker than traditional data warehouses. With a diverse range of product offerings from SQream, there is a tailored solution available for every need. You can pose any business-related question to your data and swiftly obtain the insights necessary for informed decision-making. Ultimately, the barriers that once restricted access to certain inquiries are now eliminated. This SQL database empowers organizations to conduct complex analytics on vast amounts of data, enabling them to derive time-sensitive business insights more quickly and cost-effectively than any other alternative. Organizations can now make data-driven decisions with unprecedented speed and efficiency, transforming the way they approach their analytics.

Transform and enhance your transaction-driven applications both on-premise and in the cloud by using SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (SAP ASE). This cutting-edge SQL database server utilizes a relational management framework designed to satisfy the increasing needs for performance, reliability, and efficiency across various sectors. Streamline your operations and cut costs with features like workload analyzer and workload profiler that ensure built-in high availability, effective disaster recovery, and optimal resource management. Expand your capacity for transactions, data, and users while boosting performance with advanced technology solutions, including MemScale and XOLTP. By minimizing overhead on production databases, Q-Free employees can concentrate more on driving innovation and delivering value. You can deploy SAP ASE either on-premise or through infrastructure as a service (IaaS), ensuring high performance and availability essential for executing mission-critical transactions. Additionally, this versatility allows businesses to adapt to evolving market demands swiftly.

Azure SQL Database, a member of the Azure SQL suite, is a sophisticated and adaptable relational database service designed specifically for cloud environments. It is continuously updated, ensuring you benefit from the latest advancements, including AI-driven features that enhance both performance and reliability. With serverless computing and Hyperscale storage options, resources can effortlessly adjust according to your needs, allowing you to concentrate on creating innovative applications without the stress of managing storage or resources. This fully managed SQL database simplifies the challenges of ensuring high availability, performing tuning, handling backups, and executing other essential database management tasks. You can expedite your application development on the unique cloud platform that offers evergreen SQL, utilizing up-to-date SQL Server features while remaining free from concerns about updates, upgrades, or the end of support. Customize your modern app development experience with both provisioned and serverless compute choices, ensuring flexibility and efficiency tailored to your specific needs. This way, you can unleash your creativity while relying on a robust foundation.

Apache Phoenix provides low-latency OLTP and operational analytics on Hadoop by merging the advantages of traditional SQL with the flexibility of NoSQL. It utilizes HBase as its underlying storage, offering full ACID transaction support alongside late-bound, schema-on-read capabilities. Fully compatible with other Hadoop ecosystem tools such as Spark, Hive, Pig, Flume, and MapReduce, it establishes itself as a reliable data platform for OLTP and operational analytics through well-defined, industry-standard APIs. When a SQL query is executed, Apache Phoenix converts it into a series of HBase scans, managing these scans to deliver standard JDBC result sets seamlessly. The framework's direct interaction with the HBase API, along with the implementation of coprocessors and custom filters, enables performance metrics that can reach milliseconds for simple queries and seconds for larger datasets containing tens of millions of rows. This efficiency positions Apache Phoenix as a formidable choice for businesses looking to enhance their data processing capabilities in a Big Data environment.

Microsoft has invested significant effort in creating a robust synergy between .NET and SQL Server, and VistaDB encapsulates this strength in a compact and easy-to-deploy format. The VistaDB engine consists of a singular, lightweight managed assembly that can be integrated with your application, with each database represented as a standalone file. By leveraging Xamarin, it is possible to have a complete relational database management system (RDBMS) right on your mobile device. VistaDB serves as a fully compliant ADO.NET data provider, offering support for Entity Framework, ADO.NET, and Typed Datasets, alongside its own direct access API tailored for efficient cursor operations. Thanks to ADO.NET, VistaDB seamlessly integrates with a broad spectrum of third-party object-relational mappers (ORMs), reporting tools, and additional resources. It also fully embraces the ADO.NET provider factory model, enabling developers to create a unified codebase that can adapt to either VistaDB or SQL Server during runtime. This versatility extends to a multitude of applications built on ADO.NET, encompassing not just your own software but also various reporting systems, ORMs, and other data-centric libraries within the .NET ecosystem. With VistaDB’s capabilities, developers can harness the power of a full-fledged database system while enjoying the simplicity of deployment and use.

Firebird is a relational database that incorporates numerous features compliant with ANSI SQL standards and is compatible with Linux, Windows, and multiple Unix systems. It boasts remarkable concurrency, impressive performance, and robust support for stored procedures and triggers, making it a popular choice for various applications. Since its inception in 1981, Firebird has been utilized in production environments under different names. The Firebird Project operates independently, consisting of C and C++ developers, technical advisors, and supporters who contribute to the ongoing development of this multi-platform relational database management system, which is based on the source code released by Inprise Corp (now Borland Software Corp) on July 25, 2000. Moreover, the Firebird Project provides a wealth of documentation for users, developers, and administrators, ranging from beginner Quick Start guides to in-depth expert articles that explore numerous aspects of the Firebird system. This extensive resource ensures that anyone working with Firebird can find the information they need to optimize their experience.

CUBRID is a relational database management system (DBMS) specifically designed for online transaction processing (OLTP) that adheres to ANSI SQL standards, offering features such as MVCC support, high-availability capabilities, and user-friendly GUI tools for database management and migration. Additionally, it boasts compatibility with Oracle and MySQL, and supports a range of interfaces, including JDBC. Installation is straightforward, and it includes native GUI-based administration tools to streamline the development process. CUBRID's architecture is multi-threaded and multi-server, equipped with a native broker middleware, a cost-based optimizer, and advanced caching methods to enhance OLTP performance. It also incorporates highly reliable automatic failover technology via the CUBRID Heartbeat engine core, ensuring minimal downtime. With multi-volume support and automatic volume expansion, it can handle an extensive number of databases, tables, and indexes without size limitations. Furthermore, its robust features make it suitable for dynamic and scalable applications in various industries.

IBM Db2 encompasses a suite of data management solutions, prominently featuring the Db2 relational database. These offerings incorporate AI-driven functionalities designed to streamline the management of both structured and unstructured data across various on-premises and multicloud settings. By simplifying data accessibility, the Db2 suite empowers businesses to leverage the advantages of AI effectively. Most components of the Db2 family are integrated within the IBM Cloud Pak® for Data platform, available either as additional features or as built-in data source services, ensuring that nearly all data is accessible across hybrid or multicloud frameworks to support AI-driven applications. You can easily unify your transactional data repositories and swiftly extract insights through intelligent, universal querying across diverse data sources. The multimodel functionality helps reduce expenses by removing the necessity for data replication and migration. Additionally, Db2 offers enhanced flexibility, allowing for deployment on any cloud service provider, which further optimizes operational agility and responsiveness. This versatility in deployment options ensures that businesses can adapt their data management strategies as their needs evolve.

Greenplum Database® stands out as a sophisticated, comprehensive, and open-source data warehouse solution. It excels in providing swift and robust analytics on data volumes that reach petabyte scales. Designed specifically for big data analytics, Greenplum Database is driven by a highly advanced cost-based query optimizer that ensures exceptional performance for analytical queries on extensive data sets. This project operates under the Apache 2 license, and we extend our gratitude to all current contributors while inviting new ones to join our efforts. In the Greenplum Database community, every contribution is valued, regardless of its size, and we actively encourage diverse forms of involvement. This platform serves as an open-source, massively parallel data environment tailored for analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications. Users can swiftly develop and implement models aimed at tackling complex challenges in fields such as cybersecurity, predictive maintenance, risk management, and fraud detection, among others. Dive into the experience of a fully integrated, feature-rich open-source analytics platform that empowers innovation.

Actian Zen is a compact, efficient database management system tailored for embedded use in edge applications, mobile technologies, and IoT settings. This system uniquely combines SQL and NoSQL data structures, offering developers the versatility needed to handle both structured and unstructured information. Renowned for its minimal resource requirements, scalability, and dependable performance, Actian Zen is particularly suited for environments that have limited resources and demand consistent output with low maintenance. It boasts integrated security measures and an architecture that automatically adjusts, allowing for real-time data processing and analytics while minimizing the need for continuous oversight. Its application spans various sectors, including healthcare, retail, and manufacturing, where the capacity for edge computing and managing distributed datasets is vital for operational success. As businesses increasingly rely on technology, the significance of Actian Zen in facilitating efficient data management will only grow.

Effortlessly launch applications in the cloud by selecting from a variety of languages and frameworks that suit your needs. Ensure business continuity and adapt swiftly to fluctuations in customer requirements through automatic high availability and scalable resources. Experience unmatched security and compliance features, including Azure IP Advantage, while benefiting from an extensive network of Microsoft data centers worldwide. Select the optimal resources for your specific workloads without worrying about hidden fees. By integrating MariaDB Community edition with the advantages of a fully managed service, developers can alleviate the challenges of infrastructure and database management, allowing them to concentrate on creating outstanding applications. Azure Database for MariaDB is compatible with widely-used open-source frameworks and languages, providing seamless integration with Azure web apps. Moreover, it can be utilized alongside popular content management systems like WordPress and Drupal, ensuring a fully cohesive experience tailored to meet your application development requirements. This seamless integration facilitates a smoother workflow, enabling developers to innovate and enhance their applications more effectively.