Alternatives to balenaOS

balenaEngine is a specialized container engine designed specifically for embedded systems and IoT applications, utilizing technology from the Moby Project by Docker. It is significantly smaller than Docker CE, boasting a size reduction of 3.5 times and is distributed as a single binary. This engine is compatible with a diverse range of chipset architectures, catering to everything from small IoT devices to larger industrial gateways. It offers bandwidth-efficient updates using binary diffs that can be 10 to 70 times smaller compared to the traditional method of pulling layers in various scenarios. To mitigate excessive disk writing and safeguard against potential storage corruption, it extracts layers as they are received. Additionally, its atomic and durable image pulls ensure protection against incomplete container downloads in case of power interruptions. The design also minimizes page cache thrashing during image pulls, allowing applications to run smoothly even in low-memory environments. In summary, balenaEngine is an innovative solution that not only supports Docker containers but also enhances bandwidth efficiency for container updates. This makes it an ideal choice for developers seeking reliability and efficiency in IoT and embedded systems.

VxWorks®, a leading real-time operating platform in the industry, provides all the performance, reliability, safety and security capabilities you need for the most critical infrastructure's embedded computing systems. VxWorks is a preemptive, deterministic RTOS that prioritizes real-time embedded applications. It has low latency and minimaljitter. VxWorks has many security features that address the evolving security threats connected devices face at every stage, from boot-up to operation to data transfer to powered off. VxWorks has been certified to IEC 61508, ISO 26262, and DO-178C safety standards. VxWorks is built on an extensible, future-proof architecture that allows you to quickly respond to changing market demands, customer needs, technological advancements, and preserves your investment.

Balena offers a comprehensive suite of tools that facilitate the creation, deployment, and management of networks of connected Linux devices. We supply infrastructure tailored for fleet managers, enabling them to concentrate on application development and expanding their fleets with minimal obstacles. Our tools are built to seamlessly integrate as a cohesive platform, yet they also allow users to selectively utilize specific components that align with their project needs, tailoring them to fit unique requirements. Understanding that each Internet of Things (IoT) project presents distinct challenges, we avoid a one-size-fits-all approach. For those interested in diving deeper into how balena operates, you’ll find our core platform, known as balenaCloud, includes a robust combination of device, server, and client-side software, all crafted to ensure your code is securely deployed across a network of devices. This modular design empowers users to innovate while maintaining the reliability and security essential for successful deployment.

Utilize our foundational tools to create your own device deployment and management server, whether you're handling a single device or scaling up to a million. Customize openBalena to meet your specific requirements and seamlessly execute software updates on your devices with just one command. Leverage the advantages of virtualization, specifically tailored for edge computing, and maintain access to your devices no matter their network conditions. Onboarding new devices into your fleet is straightforward and efficient. OpenBalena serves as a comprehensive platform for the deployment and oversight of connected devices. Each device operates on balenaOS, an operating system crafted for container execution on IoT hardware, and is overseen using the balena CLI, which facilitates the configuration of application containers, implementation of updates, monitoring of status, and examination of logs. The backend services of OpenBalena, built from proven components that have been utilized in balenaCloud for years, not only store device data securely but also enable remote management through an integrated VPN service and optimize the distribution of container images across your devices. This robust infrastructure ensures that you can efficiently manage your entire fleet with ease and confidence.

OpenWrt is an adaptable GNU/Linux distribution designed specifically for embedded devices, especially wireless routers. In contrast to many other router distributions, OpenWrt is engineered from the ground up to function as a comprehensive and easily customizable operating system for embedded systems. This design philosophy ensures that users can access all essential features without unnecessary bloat, thanks to its reliance on a modern Linux kernel. Rather than offering a single, unchangeable firmware, OpenWrt features a fully writable filesystem accompanied by optional package management. This versatility liberates users from the limitations imposed by manufacturers regarding application choices and configurations, allowing for tailored modifications to meet any specific application needs. Furthermore, for developers, OpenWrt serves as a robust framework that enables the creation of applications without the necessity of building an entire firmware image or distribution around them, thus simplifying the development process. Ultimately, this makes OpenWrt an appealing choice for both end-users and developers alike.

With the Toradex Easy Installer, TorizonCore can be set up effortlessly in just one click. You will find that the Graphical User Interface (GUI) and Debian containers equipped with the APT Package Manager allow for a quick and easy start. Moreover, a growing array of development tools, including the Flash Analytics tool, facilitates the rapid development of dependable products. Built with the Yocto Project and based on the Toradex Embedded Linux BSP, TorizonCore is open-source, allowing for extensive customization options. Additionally, Torizon seamlessly integrates with Visual Studio 2019, empowering developers to utilize a Windows development PC while benefiting from the robust Linux ecosystem. Although Toradex continues to offer support for Windows Embedded Compact / WinCE, transitioning to Torizon with Visual Studio presents a compelling opportunity for developers eager to embrace the advantages of Linux. This combination not only enhances productivity but also encourages innovation in software development.

RT-Thread, short for Real Time-Thread, is an embedded real-time multi-threaded operating system. It has been designed to support multi-tasking, allowing multiple tasks to run simultaneously. Although a processor core can only run one task at a time, RT-Thread executes every task quickly and switches between them rapidly according to priority, creating the illusion of simultaneous task execution. RT-Thread is mainly written in the C programming language, making it easy to understand and port. It applies object-oriented programming methods to real-time system design, resulting in elegant, structured, modular, and highly customizable code. The system comes in a few varieties. The NANO version is a minimal kernel that requires only 3KB of flash and 1.2KB of RAM. For resource-rich IoT devices, RT-Thread can use an online software package management tool, together with system configuration tools, to achieve an intuitive and rapid modular design.

Developers experience significantly higher productivity levels when using Ubuntu compared to custom embedded Linux systems. By utilizing a shared platform, costs can be reduced, as licensing becomes more affordable, updates are more thoroughly tested, and maintenance responsibilities are distributed. The widespread familiarity and usage of Ubuntu facilitate seamless CI/CD processes, access to superior tools, quicker updates, and more reliable kernels. In this context, Linux itself does not provide a competitive edge; instead, leveraging pre-configured boards allows teams to concentrate on software that is distinctively aligned with their objectives. Managing a well-known environment and platform proves to be both easier and more cost-effective than operating a specialized operating system. Unsurprisingly, a larger number of Linux developers prefer Ubuntu, resulting in a richer and more diverse talent pool. By tapping into this expansive talent reservoir, organizations can benefit from Ubuntu's clear advantages across various metrics. Ultimately, productivity thrives on the principle of reuse, and developers can be empowered by accessing the widest selection of packages available. This strategy not only streamlines processes but also accelerates project timelines, leading to enhanced outcomes.

RIOT serves as the backbone for the Internet of Things in a similar way to how Linux supports the broader Internet. Developed by an enthusiastic global community that includes companies, academic institutions, and hobbyists, RIOT is a free and open source operating system. It is designed to accommodate a wide range of low-power IoT devices and microcontroller architectures, including 32-bit, 16-bit, and 8-bit systems, as well as various external devices. The primary goal of RIOT is to uphold essential open standards that foster a connected, secure, resilient, and privacy-conscious Internet of Things. It features strong security measures such as DTLS for transport layer security, encryption via IEEE 802.15.4, Secure Firmware Updates (SUIT), and a suite of cryptographic packages alongside crypto secure elements. Furthermore, RIOT's modular design allows it to be customized according to specific application requirements. The project maintains compatibility with all widely used network technologies and Internet standards, demonstrating a commitment to innovation and often being an early adopter in the field of networking. Overall, RIOT represents a collaborative effort to shape a secure and efficient IoT landscape.

Experience a robust infrastructure for deploying and managing devices, all hosted by balena. Simply create your image, power it on, and watch as your fully set-up device appears seamlessly in your application. For quicker startup times, preload your image with your application code. Develop at web speed using tools you're already accustomed to. You have the flexibility to build your application in any language and distribution that suits your needs. Work locally for rapid feedback and make updates with a single command, ensuring your devices stay online and operational. If you're utilizing a microservices architecture, we fully support multi-container applications. Enjoy comprehensive insights into your devices' real-time status and activities. You can efficiently organize your fleet using tags and filters, and remotely configure and troubleshoot each device as needed. This streamlined approach not only saves time but also enhances overall efficiency.

Ranging from basic embedded environmental sensors and LED wearables to advanced embedded controllers, smartwatches, and IoT wireless applications, this system incorporates configurable architecture-specific stack-overflow protection, kernel object and device driver permission tracking, and thread isolation enhanced by thread-level memory protection across x86, ARC, and ARM architectures, as well as userspace and memory domains. For systems lacking MMU/MPU and those limited by memory capacity, it enables the integration of application-specific code with a tailored kernel to form a monolithic image that can be loaded and run on the hardware of the system. In this setup, both the application and kernel code operate within a unified address space, facilitating efficient resource utilization and performance optimization. This design ensures that even resource-constrained environments can effectively leverage complex applications and functionalities.

Android Things provides an opportunity to create devices on a reliable platform, even for those who lack prior experience in embedded system design: You can utilize the Android SDK and Android Studio for development, interact with hardware components like displays and cameras through the Android framework, and utilize the Android Things Console to deliver over-the-air updates for features and security. This platform allows developers to create applications on widely-used hardware systems such as the Raspberry Pi 3. Google's management of the Board Support Package (BSP) means that developers are free from the need to engage in kernel or firmware development. Through the Android Things Console, software images are constructed and sent to devices, ensuring a dependable development environment with regular updates and patches from Google. Consequently, developers can focus on innovation while relying on a robust framework that simplifies the process of building and maintaining their devices.

LynxOS has been utilized in countless embedded devices, demonstrating dependable performance for over three decades in various safety and security-sensitive markets. This operating system offers a proven method for running applications within a Unix-like environment, where a unified kernel manages all resources and application services, making it particularly effective for hardware designs that were developed before the advent of virtualization. We aim to ensure our customers purchase only what is necessary for their specific needs. While real-time operating systems (RTOS) can deliver significant advantages, they are not essential for every embedded system configuration. For a more extensive overview of our resources related to RTOS, we invite you to explore our Embedded Systems Learning Center, which provides valuable information to assist you in making informed software purchasing choices as you design or enhance your system and evaluate potential real-time platform vendors. Moreover, this center is a great resource to help you understand the trade-offs and benefits associated with various embedded system approaches.

FreeRTOS is a real-time operating system that is open source and tailored for microcontrollers, simplifying the programming, deployment, security, connectivity, and management of small, low-power edge devices. Available at no cost under the MIT open source license, FreeRTOS features a kernel alongside an expanding array of software libraries that cater to various industries and applications. This system allows seamless and secure integration of compact, low-energy devices with AWS Cloud services, such as AWS IoT Core, as well as with more robust edge devices running AWS IoT Greengrass. Designed with a focus on both reliability and user-friendliness, FreeRTOS provides the assurance of long-term support releases, making it an attractive choice for developers. Microcontrollers, which are characterized by their simple and resource-limited processors, can be found in a diverse range of products, from home appliances and sensors to fitness trackers, industrial automation systems, and vehicles. As the demand for efficient and manageable IoT solutions grows, FreeRTOS remains a crucial tool for developers working in this expanding field.

Fuchsia is an innovative open-source operating system developed by Google that is currently undergoing continuous enhancement. The system is being constructed from the kernel upwards to address the demands of today’s expanding network of connected devices. Although Fuchsia is still in a state of rapid evolution, its foundational principles and values have remained largely consistent throughout its development. The main architectural principles that steer Fuchsia’s design are rooted in security, updatability, inclusivity, and pragmatism. These guiding principles—secure, updatable, inclusive, and pragmatic—form the backbone of Fuchsia's ongoing design and development efforts. As a community-driven project, Fuchsia encourages high-quality, well-tested contributions from anyone interested in participating. Even though there are various frameworks that have been suggested to influence its design, Fuchsia remains a dynamic work in progress. As it continues to evolve, Fuchsia aims to adapt to the changing needs of developers, manufacturers, and consumers alike, ensuring it remains relevant in an ever-shifting technological landscape. The commitment to an open-source model underlines the importance of collaboration and community engagement in shaping the future of Fuchsia.

Nucleus® RTOS empowers system developers to meet the intricate demands of modern embedded designs. By combining a robust kernel with essential tooling features, Nucleus is perfectly suited for applications that prioritize scalability, connectivity, security, power efficiency, and reliable deterministic performance. This real-time operating system is not only proven and dependable but also fully optimized for various applications. It has demonstrated success in demanding sectors that require stringent safety and security standards, including industrial systems, medical devices, airborne systems, and automotive applications. Nucleus features a stable deterministic kernel designed to occupy minimal memory, complemented by a lightweight process model that enhances memory partitioning. Additionally, it supports dynamic loading and unloading of processes, allowing for increased modularity in applications, thus providing developers with the flexibility needed for diverse project requirements. This adaptability ensures that Nucleus RTOS can effectively cater to the evolving landscape of embedded technology.

To set up your first user on an Ubuntu Core installation, you'll need an Ubuntu SSO account. This guide will detail the process of flashing Ubuntu Core onto a Raspberry Pi 2, 3, 4, or CM3. By the conclusion of these steps, your board will be fully prepared for either production use or testing snaps. Once the installation is complete, you will be ready to install snaps using the snap command. The Snap Store offers a variety of top-tier Linux applications packaged as snaps, enabling you to enhance your Ubuntu device and embark on your secure IoT journey. With this setup, you'll be equipped to explore numerous applications tailored for your needs.

Accelerate the launch of your critical embedded systems with our commercial real-time operating system (RTOS), along with our comprehensive development tools and services. BlackBerry QNX provides a proven RTOS, hypervisor, and a suite of embedded software designed to ensure your success. Our platform is the preferred choice for applications ranging from ventilators and train control systems to factory automation and medical robotics. Regardless of whether your focus is on achieving safety certification, enhancing security, or maximizing performance, our solutions can help you develop more dependable products. If your goals include improving security or ensuring safety, or if you aim to simplify your cross-platform development workflow, we are here to assist. We specialize in bringing your projects to fruition with an RTOS and hypervisor specifically designed for embedded systems, including options that come pre-certified. Our modular microkernel architecture not only enhances reliability but also reduces the need for duplicative OS development efforts across various products, allowing for more efficient use of resources. By choosing BlackBerry QNX, you are investing in the future of embedded systems development.

Tizen is a versatile and open-source operating system designed from its inception to meet the diverse requirements of all participants in the mobile and connected device landscape, which encompasses manufacturers, mobile network operators, app developers, and independent software vendors (ISVs). This platform is utilized commercially across various devices, including smart TVs, smartphones, wearable technology like the Gear S and Gear Fit, as well as smart home gadgets. Despite its broad applications, there has been a notable lack of focus on entry-level and budget-friendly IoT devices, such as home appliances that lack displays and wearable bands featuring minimal LCD screens. The aim of TizenRT is to broaden the reach of the Tizen platform to include these types of low-end devices, thereby enhancing its versatility and accommodating a wider array of connected technologies. By doing so, TizenRT hopes to foster innovation and accessibility in the IoT market, ensuring that even the simplest devices can benefit from advanced connectivity.

Developed in collaboration with top chip manufacturers over a span of 15 years, FreeRTOS is now downloaded approximately every 170 seconds and stands as a top-tier real-time operating system (RTOS) tailored for microcontrollers and small microprocessors. Available at no cost under the MIT open source license, FreeRTOS encompasses a kernel along with an expanding collection of IoT libraries that cater to various industries. Prioritizing reliability and user-friendliness, FreeRTOS is renowned for its proven durability, minimal footprint, and extensive device compatibility, making it the go-to standard for microcontroller and small microprocessor applications among leading global enterprises. With a wealth of pre-configured demos and IoT reference integrations readily available, users can easily set up their projects without any hassle. This streamlined process allows for rapid downloading, compiling, and quicker market entry. Furthermore, the ecosystem of partners offers a diverse range of options, including both community-driven contributions and professional support, ensuring that users have access to the resources they need for success. As technology continues to evolve, FreeRTOS remains committed to adapting and enhancing its offerings to meet the ever-changing demands of the industry.

We work alongside both open-source communities and commercial entities to ensure that MIPS is well-supported across many leading Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS) as well as emerging IoT-targeted Operating Systems. Furthermore, we have created the MIPS Embedded Operating System (MEOS), which incorporates Virtualization extensions specifically designed for deeply embedded applications and the IoT sector. As MIPS’ proprietary real-time operating system, MEOS is prioritized for updates, ensuring it is the first to incorporate new cores and architectural advancements. The latest release, version 3.1, introduces a virtualization library that transforms MEOS into a hypervisor compatible with MIPS cores featuring the MIPS Virtualization module. Additionally, we are committed to fostering the development of open-source real-time and IoT operating systems by providing engineering resources and supplying necessary development hardware and tools whenever feasible. This collaborative approach not only enhances the ecosystem but also accelerates innovation in the field.

At the core of every embedded operating system lies a kernel, which plays a crucial role in task scheduling and multitasking to guarantee that the timing demands of your application code are fulfilled, even as you frequently enhance and modify that code with new functionalities. However, Micrium OS offers more than just a kernel; it includes a variety of supplementary modules designed to assist you in addressing the specific requirements of your project. Furthermore, Micrium OS is available completely free for use on Silicon Labs EFM32 and EFR32 devices, allowing you to integrate Micrium’s high-quality components into your projects today without incurring any licensing costs. This accessibility encourages innovation and experimentation, ensuring that developers can focus on creating robust applications without the worry of financial constraints.

The µ-velOSity RTOS stands out as the most compact option within Green Hills Software's suite of real-time operating systems. Developed as a C library, it is highly adaptable for various target architectures, facilitating easy integration. Its streamlined architecture is closely aligned with the MULTI IDE, making µ-velOSity not only straightforward to learn but also user-friendly. By providing a clear and concise API, it helps to shorten development timelines and enhance the maintainability of products. Consequently, this can lead to cost reductions and faster time-to-market for developers transitioning from standalone or no-OS setups. Thanks to its efficient architecture and small memory footprint, µ-velOSity outperforms many competitors by fitting seamlessly within on-chip memory. This design choice eliminates reliance on off-chip memory, significantly boosting execution speed. Furthermore, the RTOS has been engineered to minimize CPU clock cycles during booting, an essential feature for embedded systems that demand rapid startup times. Additionally, µ-velOSity is exceptionally suited for embedded devices that have strict power consumption constraints, ensuring optimal performance without compromising energy efficiency. In summary, µ-velOSity provides a robust solution for developers seeking a reliable and efficient RTOS for various embedded applications.

Centurion is a deployment tool specifically designed for Docker, facilitating the retrieval of containers from a Docker registry to deploy them across a network of hosts while ensuring the appropriate environment variables, host volume mappings, and port configurations are in place. It inherently supports rolling deployments, simplifying the process of delivering applications to Docker servers within our production infrastructure. The tool operates through a two-stage deployment framework, where the initial build process pushes a container to the registry, followed by Centurion transferring the container from the registry to the Docker fleet. Integration with the registry is managed via the Docker command line tools, allowing compatibility with any existing solutions they support through conventional registry methods. For those unfamiliar with registries, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with their functionality prior to deploying with Centurion. The development of this tool is conducted openly, welcoming community feedback through issues and pull requests, and is actively maintained by a dedicated team at New Relic. Additionally, this collaborative approach ensures continuous improvement and responsiveness to user needs.

Mongoose OS is an open-source operating system available in two variants: Community and Enterprise. It offers reliable Over-The-Air updates, secure device provisioning, and remote management, ensuring trusted and proven performance in various applications. Released under the Apache 2.0 license, it allows for commercial licensing and support options. Mongoose OS has been integrated into numerous commercial products, with hundreds of millions of devices actively deployed in production settings. As a recognized partner of Google Cloud IoT Core, it is also recommended by Microsoft Azure IoT for its capabilities in OTA updates, automatic device management, and large-scale firmware deployment. The Azure IoT Hub showcases how to effectively manage firmware updates for devices using Mongoose OS through Over-The-Air capabilities, while Google Cloud IoT Core utilizes MQTT for seamless communication between devices. This robust platform continues to evolve, catering to the needs of developers and organizations focusing on IoT solutions.

Arm Mbed OS is an open-source operating system tailored for IoT applications, providing all the essential tools for creating IoT devices. This robust OS is equipped to support smart and connected products built on Arm Cortex-M architecture, offering features such as machine learning, secure connectivity stacks, an RTOS kernel, and drivers for various sensors and I/O devices. Specifically designed for the Internet of Things, Arm Mbed OS integrates capabilities in connectivity, machine learning, networking, and security, complemented by a wealth of software libraries, development boards, tutorials, and practical examples. It fosters collaboration across a vast ecosystem, supporting over 70 partners in silicon, modules, cloud services, and OEMs, thereby enhancing choices for developers. By leveraging the Mbed OS API, developers can maintain clean, portable, and straightforward application code while benefiting from advanced security, communication, and machine learning functionalities. This cohesive solution ultimately streamlines the development process, significantly lowering costs, minimizing time investment, and reducing associated risks. Furthermore, Mbed OS empowers innovation, enabling developers to rapidly prototype and deploy IoT solutions with confidence.

Torizon enhances developer efficiency and facilitates the creation of products that are easy to maintain. With integrated over-the-air updates and device monitoring, it enables earlier shipping, bug patching in the field, the rollout of new features, and quicker issue detection. The use of software containerization not only simplifies maintenance but also adds an extra layer of resilience. Regular validation on Toradex System on Modules (SoMs) ensures that developers can concentrate entirely on their applications without worrying about the operating system. Torizon supports an agile and iterative development process, allowing teams to adapt quickly to changes. Its seamlessly integrated remote update capabilities make deploying new software a breeze, while real-time device monitoring provides immediate insights into performance and potential problems, enhancing overall product reliability. This combination of features ultimately empowers developers to innovate and respond to market demands more effectively.

The Device OS provides a user-friendly programming framework that simplifies the creation of applications for your devices. With just a single line of code, you can securely transmit messages to the web. There are four essential communication primitives available for interaction with the web via the Device Cloud. This platform stands out as the only IoT solution that offers a complete integration of hardware, software, connectivity, and cloud infrastructure right from the start, enabling you to quickly and safely execute OTA updates of any size. The setup process is straightforward, allowing you to implement remote updates within minutes without the need for custom integrations. Our distinctive Intelligent Firmware Release feature incorporates context awareness, allowing fleet-wide OTA firmware updates to be completed in mere minutes. Moreover, Particle supports both individual device and fleet-wide OTA functionalities that effortlessly scale with your fleet, accommodating everything from prototypes to full-scale production. This ensures that as your needs evolve, the platform can adapt accordingly.

Wind River's eLxr Pro is a robust, commercial-grade Linux solution tailored for a wide range of cloud-to-edge applications, capable of handling critical workloads such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and computer vision tasks. This solution is derived from the open-source eLxr distribution and delivers adaptable, long-term support alongside continuous security monitoring and updates. It guarantees compatibility with various hardware accelerators and meets necessary industry compliance standards. Additionally, eLxr Pro enhances business operations by offering specialized consulting services and performance improvements, enabling organizations to efficiently scale their edge computing capabilities while effectively managing expenses, ensuring security, and optimizing resource use. By integrating these features, eLxr Pro positions businesses to thrive in an increasingly digital landscape.

By developing on the Windows platform, you become part of a global network of partners that encompasses a range of hardware and software solutions, integrations, and services. You can take advantage of our ever-evolving feature set and developer-friendly tools, ensuring a seamless experience in building devices. Windows IoT offers a guaranteed 10-Year OS Lifecycle Support through our Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC), with no unexpected costs involved. Furthermore, it maintains backward compatibility in accordance with Microsoft's application compatibility promise. Leveraging Windows IoT, you can utilize Azure services to create tailored IoT solutions that meet your specific needs. Azure boasts the most extensive portfolio of cloud services and capabilities, designed to align with the demands of various industries. Additionally, Windows IoT seamlessly integrates with existing device management solutions, enhancing your operational efficiency in the IoT landscape. The combination of these features empowers developers to innovate and streamline their projects effectively.

Mirantis Container Runtime (MCR), which was previously known as Docker Engine Enterprise, serves as a secure and robust container runtime designed for enterprise use, allowing development teams to create and manage containers on both Linux and Windows platforms while utilizing the familiar Docker CLI, Dockerfiles, and APIs essential for mission-critical applications. This solution is fully aligned with Docker-centric workflows and toolchains, ensuring a smooth transition from development to production with rigorously tested and validated releases across various operating systems, accompanied by comprehensive CVE patching and bug fixes that maintain workload reliability. Furthermore, MCR emphasizes top-tier security through FIPS 140-2 certified cryptographic modules, implements mandatory access controls such as AppArmor and SELinux, and incorporates image signature verification, alongside support for sandboxed runtimes like Kata and gVisor, all aimed at maintaining trusted and compliant containers. The combination of these features positions MCR as a leading choice for organizations seeking to enhance their container management capabilities while adhering to strict security standards.

Instainer is a cloud-based Docker container hosting platform that enables users to deploy any Docker container instantly using a Heroku-style Git deployment approach. During our transition to Docker within the company, we realized that there was a gap in immediate access to containers, despite Docker offering exceptional capabilities for our DevOps team. To address this need, we created Instainer specifically for engineers seeking to quickly run Docker containers in the cloud. We highly encourage your input and insights to enhance our service. Instainer facilitates Heroku-style Git deployment for your containers, and once you launch a container, it automatically generates a Git repository, pushing the container's data into it for seamless management. Users can effortlessly clone and modify their data through Git, allowing for efficient development workflows. Additionally, Instainer supports the WordPress content management system, enabling the use of plugins, widgets, and themes to enrich user experience and functionality. Our aim is to streamline the deployment process and empower developers with rapid and flexible container management.

Podman is a container engine that operates without a daemon, designed for the development, management, and execution of OCI Containers on Linux systems. It enables users to run containers in both root and rootless modes, effectively allowing you to think of it as a direct replacement for Docker by using the command alias docker=podman. With Podman, users can manage pods, containers, and container images while offering support for Docker Swarm. We advocate for the use of Kubernetes as the primary standard for creating Pods and orchestrating containers, establishing Kubernetes YAML as the preferred format. Consequently, Podman facilitates the creation and execution of Pods directly from a Kubernetes YAML file through commands like podman-play-kube. Additionally, it can generate Kubernetes YAML configurations from existing containers or Pods using podman-generate-kube, streamlining the workflow from local development to deployment in a production Kubernetes environment. This versatility makes Podman a powerful tool for developers and system administrators alike.

TinyOS is a freely available operating system under the BSD license, specifically crafted for energy-efficient wireless devices that are utilized in various applications like sensor networks, ubiquitous computing, personal area networks, smart buildings, and smart meters. Its development and support come from a global community comprised of both academic and industrial contributors, with an impressive average of 35,000 downloads annually. Recently, the transition to GitHub for hosting has been finalized, which involves gradually phasing out the existing TinyOS development mailing lists for bug tracking and issues, in favor of utilizing GitHub's tracking system. We extend our gratitude to all the dedicated developers who are actively enhancing TinyOS and facilitating pull requests for improvements, thereby fostering a collaborative development environment that benefits all users. This evolution signifies a major step forward in streamlining communication and collaboration within the TinyOS community.

DxEnterprise is a versatile Smart Availability software that operates across multiple platforms, leveraging its patented technology to support Windows Server, Linux, and Docker environments. This software effectively manages various workloads at the instance level and extends its capabilities to Docker containers as well. DxEnterprise (DxE) is specifically tuned for handling native or containerized Microsoft SQL Server deployments across all platforms, making it a valuable tool for database administrators. Additionally, it excels in managing Oracle databases on Windows systems. Beyond its compatibility with Windows file shares and services, DxE offers support for a wide range of Docker containers on both Windows and Linux, including popular relational database management systems such as Oracle, MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, and MongoDB. Furthermore, it accommodates cloud-native SQL Server availability groups (AGs) within containers, ensuring compatibility with Kubernetes clusters and diverse infrastructure setups. DxE's seamless integration with Azure shared disks enhances high availability for clustered SQL Server instances in cloud environments, making it an ideal solution for businesses seeking reliability in their database operations. Its robust features position it as an essential asset for organizations aiming to maintain uninterrupted service and optimal performance.

The MicroPython pyboard is a small yet powerful electronic circuit board that operates MicroPython directly on the hardware, enabling a low-level Python environment suitable for managing various electronic projects. This implementation of MicroPython is rich in features, including an interactive prompt, arbitrary precision integers, closures, list comprehension, generators, and exception handling, among others. Remarkably, it is designed to fit and function within a mere 256k of code space and 16k of RAM. MicroPython's primary goal is to maintain a high degree of compatibility with standard Python, facilitating seamless code transfer from desktop environments to microcontrollers or embedded systems. Additionally, this flexibility makes it an excellent choice for hobbyists and professionals alike, as they can leverage their existing Python skills in new hardware applications.

Contiki-NG is a free and open-source operating system designed for the next generation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, emphasizing reliable and secure low-power communication along with standard protocols like IPv6/6LoWPAN, 6TiSCH, RPL, and CoAP. The platform is accompanied by comprehensive documentation, tutorials, a clear roadmap, and a structured development process that facilitates the integration of contributions from the community. By default, unless stated otherwise, the sources of Contiki-NG are available under the 3-clause BSD license, which permits users to utilize and share the code in both binary and source formats, provided that the copyright notice is preserved in the source materials. This licensing model supports an open collaborative environment that promotes innovation and community engagement in IoT development. Contiki-NG aims to foster a vibrant ecosystem for developers and users alike, ensuring that they can build upon and enhance the existing frameworks.

NuttX is a real-time operating system (RTOS) that prioritizes compliance with standards and maintains a compact footprint. It is adaptable, functioning effectively across microcontroller environments ranging from 8-bit to 32-bit, with its core standards being Posix and ANSI. To enhance its functionality, NuttX integrates additional standard APIs from Unix and various popular RTOSs, including VxWorks, particularly for features not encompassed by these core standards or unsuitable for deeply embedded systems, like the fork() function. Currently, Apache NuttX is in the Incubation phase at The Apache Software Foundation (ASF), with support from the Incubator. This incubation phase is mandatory for all newly accepted projects until a thorough evaluation confirms that their infrastructure, communication, and decision-making processes have reached a level of stability comparable to that of established ASF projects. The goal is to ensure that all projects can operate effectively and contribute meaningfully to the community.

Docker images are stored in a highly resilient storage solution. Automatic data replication is set up for all assets, ensuring that any changes—whether editing, creating, or deleting Docker images—are reflected across all replicas. The service supports containers for both Linux and Windows operating systems, allowing you to utilize them on your personal devices or within a Yandex Compute Cloud virtual machine. It offers rapid Docker image operations without incurring costs for external traffic since the image registries are situated within the same data centers as your cloud setup. Docker images are securely transmitted using HTTPS, and you have the authority to determine who can view, pull, push, or remove them. When you use a Docker image, we handle all the infrastructure maintenance for your registry. You are only charged for the storage utilized by your Docker images. Accessing the service can be done through the management console, command line interface (CLI), API, or the standard Docker CLI, with full compatibility with the Docker registry HTTP API V2. Additionally, this service ensures a seamless experience by integrating with various tools and workflows you may already be using.

Qbee.io, a SaaS IoT Device Management Platform, is a user friendly SaaS IoT platform that offers remote scripting and OTA software updates for most embedded Linux devices. This includes Raspberry Pis as well as fleets of professional edge device fleets. It also includes configuration, remote monitoring, and security hardening as well as a complete remote access solution. This VPN allows you to access remote devices via ssh, but it can also map any remote ports to your local machine. You can then use VNC, WinFTP and other solutions. qbee also checks for CVE vulnerabilities, collects device metrics, and allows you to connect to third-party systems via a REST API.

SerialTool is a professional Serial Port Software that allows you to communicate quickly with your PC Serial Port. SerialTool is the culmination of years of research and implementation of functionalities for the COM port. Many features have been created to make embedded development easier using the UART (COM) port. You can save buffers, insert alarms when a particular buffer arrives, save serial traffic, and many other functions. This tool is perfect for Arduino hobbyists who want to test their application using AutoAnswer functions. Professional users will find this tool ideal for their application stress testing. SerialTool is available for Windows OS, Mac OS, and Linux.

The Nebula container orchestrator is designed to empower developers and operations teams to manage IoT devices similarly to distributed Docker applications. Its primary goal is to serve as a Docker orchestrator not only for IoT devices but also for distributed services like CDN or edge computing, potentially spanning thousands or even millions of devices globally, all while being fully open-source and free to use. As an open-source initiative focused on Docker orchestration, Nebula efficiently manages extensive clusters by enabling each component of the project to scale according to demand. This innovative project facilitates the simultaneous updating of tens of thousands of IoT devices around the world with just a single API call, reinforcing its mission to treat IoT devices like their Dockerized counterparts. Furthermore, the versatility and scalability of Nebula make it a promising solution for the evolving landscape of IoT and distributed computing.

Kata Containers is software licensed under Apache 2 that features two primary components: the Kata agent and the Kata Containerd shim v2 runtime. Additionally, it includes a Linux kernel along with versions of QEMU, Cloud Hypervisor, and Firecracker hypervisors. Combining the speed and efficiency of containers with the enhanced security benefits of virtual machines, Kata Containers seamlessly integrates with container management systems, including widely used orchestration platforms like Docker and Kubernetes (k8s). Currently, it is designed to support Linux for both host and guest environments. For hosts, detailed installation guides are available for various popular distributions. Furthermore, the OSBuilder tool offers ready-to-use support for Clear Linux, Fedora, and CentOS 7 rootfs images, while also allowing users to create custom guest images tailored to their needs. This flexibility makes Kata Containers an appealing choice for developers seeking the best of both worlds in container and virtualization technology.

MindSphere® stands out as a premier solution for industrial IoT delivered as a service. Leveraging cutting-edge analytics and artificial intelligence, it facilitates the development of IoT applications that span from edge devices to the cloud, utilizing data from interconnected products, facilities, and systems to enhance operational efficiency, improve product quality, and foster innovative business models. Constructed on the Mendix application platform, MindSphere enables clients, partners, and the Siemens team to swiftly create and integrate tailored IoT applications. Our knowledgeable team is ready to assist you with any inquiries and guide you in initiating your journey with MindSphere. By connecting assets and transferring data to the cloud, users can gather, oversee, and interpret information in real-time, thus capitalizing on applications and solutions that address genuine challenges. Additionally, you can develop applications that amplify the financial value derived from your data and benefit from an open development and operational environment, allowing for greater flexibility and innovation in your projects. The possibilities with MindSphere are extensive, paving the way for transformative advancements in your business operations.

Huawei LiteOS is a software platform designed specifically for the Internet of Things (IoT), combining an operating system with middleware. With a remarkably small kernel size of less than 10 KB, it operates efficiently on minimal power, capable of lasting up to five years on a single AA battery. Its quick startup time and secure connectivity features further enhance its usability. These attributes position Huawei LiteOS as an effective one-stop solution for developers, facilitating easier entry into the market and expediting product launch timelines. The platform offers a cohesive open-source API applicable across various IoT sectors, including smart homes, wearables, the Internet of Vehicles, and smart manufacturing. By fostering an open IoT ecosystem, Huawei LiteOS empowers partners to innovate swiftly and propel the development of IoT solutions forward. Its versatility and reliability make it an essential tool in the rapidly evolving landscape of IoT technology.