Alternatives to VxWorks

Developed in collaboration with top chip manufacturers over a span of 15 years, FreeRTOS is now downloaded approximately every 170 seconds and stands as a top-tier real-time operating system (RTOS) tailored for microcontrollers and small microprocessors. Available at no cost under the MIT open source license, FreeRTOS encompasses a kernel along with an expanding collection of IoT libraries that cater to various industries. Prioritizing reliability and user-friendliness, FreeRTOS is renowned for its proven durability, minimal footprint, and extensive device compatibility, making it the go-to standard for microcontroller and small microprocessor applications among leading global enterprises. With a wealth of pre-configured demos and IoT reference integrations readily available, users can easily set up their projects without any hassle. This streamlined process allows for rapid downloading, compiling, and quicker market entry. Furthermore, the ecosystem of partners offers a diverse range of options, including both community-driven contributions and professional support, ensuring that users have access to the resources they need for success. As technology continues to evolve, FreeRTOS remains committed to adapting and enhancing its offerings to meet the ever-changing demands of the industry.

INTEGRITY employs hardware memory protection to effectively isolate and safeguard embedded applications. By utilizing secure partitions, it ensures that every task has the necessary resources to operate correctly while simultaneously shielding the operating system and user tasks from erroneous and harmful code, which encompasses threats like denial-of-service attacks, worms, and Trojan horses. To facilitate developers in expediting their product creation, Green Hills Software provides a comprehensive suite of middleware that has been integrated and validated for use with INTEGRITY, featuring options like FFS, FAT, NFS, and journaling file systems, alongside both IPv4 and IPv6 host and routing networking stacks, as well as a FIPS 140-2 certified Suite B embedded encryption library, among other tools. Notably, each middleware package has undergone pre-integration and rigorous testing to ensure it operates smoothly with INTEGRITY’s sophisticated RTOS features. Furthermore, Green Hills Software also presents tailored platforms for various industries, which encompass a fully integrated ecosystem that includes the INTEGRITY RTOS along with essential development tools, aiming to streamline the development process even further. This cohesive approach not only boosts efficiency but also enhances the overall security of embedded applications.

PikeOS is a separation kernel-based hypervisor that supports multiple partitions for many operating systems and applications. It allows you to create smart devices for the Internet-of-Things. PikeOS is the best choice for systems that require protection against Cyber-Security attack due to its separation kernel approach. It is widely used in millions of edge and IoT systems. However, it has also been deployed in critical communications infrastructures. PikeOS combines virtualization and real time with unique technologies that have never been seen before. It allows you to move multiple complex embedded circuit boards into one hardware. It is also able to handle new hardware concepts like Big-SoCs that have multiple heterogeneous cores. PikeOS can run on multiple architectures and support processors that have a memory management unit (MMU).

Accelerate the launch of your critical embedded systems with our commercial real-time operating system (RTOS), along with our comprehensive development tools and services. BlackBerry QNX provides a proven RTOS, hypervisor, and a suite of embedded software designed to ensure your success. Our platform is the preferred choice for applications ranging from ventilators and train control systems to factory automation and medical robotics. Regardless of whether your focus is on achieving safety certification, enhancing security, or maximizing performance, our solutions can help you develop more dependable products. If your goals include improving security or ensuring safety, or if you aim to simplify your cross-platform development workflow, we are here to assist. We specialize in bringing your projects to fruition with an RTOS and hypervisor specifically designed for embedded systems, including options that come pre-certified. Our modular microkernel architecture not only enhances reliability but also reduces the need for duplicative OS development efforts across various products, allowing for more efficient use of resources. By choosing BlackBerry QNX, you are investing in the future of embedded systems development.

Wind River's eLxr Pro is a robust, commercial-grade Linux solution tailored for a wide range of cloud-to-edge applications, capable of handling critical workloads such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and computer vision tasks. This solution is derived from the open-source eLxr distribution and delivers adaptable, long-term support alongside continuous security monitoring and updates. It guarantees compatibility with various hardware accelerators and meets necessary industry compliance standards. Additionally, eLxr Pro enhances business operations by offering specialized consulting services and performance improvements, enabling organizations to efficiently scale their edge computing capabilities while effectively managing expenses, ensuring security, and optimizing resource use. By integrating these features, eLxr Pro positions businesses to thrive in an increasingly digital landscape.

LynxOS has been utilized in countless embedded devices, demonstrating dependable performance for over three decades in various safety and security-sensitive markets. This operating system offers a proven method for running applications within a Unix-like environment, where a unified kernel manages all resources and application services, making it particularly effective for hardware designs that were developed before the advent of virtualization. We aim to ensure our customers purchase only what is necessary for their specific needs. While real-time operating systems (RTOS) can deliver significant advantages, they are not essential for every embedded system configuration. For a more extensive overview of our resources related to RTOS, we invite you to explore our Embedded Systems Learning Center, which provides valuable information to assist you in making informed software purchasing choices as you design or enhance your system and evaluate potential real-time platform vendors. Moreover, this center is a great resource to help you understand the trade-offs and benefits associated with various embedded system approaches.

FreeRTOS is a real-time operating system that is open source and tailored for microcontrollers, simplifying the programming, deployment, security, connectivity, and management of small, low-power edge devices. Available at no cost under the MIT open source license, FreeRTOS features a kernel alongside an expanding array of software libraries that cater to various industries and applications. This system allows seamless and secure integration of compact, low-energy devices with AWS Cloud services, such as AWS IoT Core, as well as with more robust edge devices running AWS IoT Greengrass. Designed with a focus on both reliability and user-friendliness, FreeRTOS provides the assurance of long-term support releases, making it an attractive choice for developers. Microcontrollers, which are characterized by their simple and resource-limited processors, can be found in a diverse range of products, from home appliances and sensors to fitness trackers, industrial automation systems, and vehicles. As the demand for efficient and manageable IoT solutions grows, FreeRTOS remains a crucial tool for developers working in this expanding field.

Nucleus® RTOS empowers system developers to meet the intricate demands of modern embedded designs. By combining a robust kernel with essential tooling features, Nucleus is perfectly suited for applications that prioritize scalability, connectivity, security, power efficiency, and reliable deterministic performance. This real-time operating system is not only proven and dependable but also fully optimized for various applications. It has demonstrated success in demanding sectors that require stringent safety and security standards, including industrial systems, medical devices, airborne systems, and automotive applications. Nucleus features a stable deterministic kernel designed to occupy minimal memory, complemented by a lightweight process model that enhances memory partitioning. Additionally, it supports dynamic loading and unloading of processes, allowing for increased modularity in applications, thus providing developers with the flexibility needed for diverse project requirements. This adaptability ensures that Nucleus RTOS can effectively cater to the evolving landscape of embedded technology.

Arm Mbed OS is an open-source operating system tailored for IoT applications, providing all the essential tools for creating IoT devices. This robust OS is equipped to support smart and connected products built on Arm Cortex-M architecture, offering features such as machine learning, secure connectivity stacks, an RTOS kernel, and drivers for various sensors and I/O devices. Specifically designed for the Internet of Things, Arm Mbed OS integrates capabilities in connectivity, machine learning, networking, and security, complemented by a wealth of software libraries, development boards, tutorials, and practical examples. It fosters collaboration across a vast ecosystem, supporting over 70 partners in silicon, modules, cloud services, and OEMs, thereby enhancing choices for developers. By leveraging the Mbed OS API, developers can maintain clean, portable, and straightforward application code while benefiting from advanced security, communication, and machine learning functionalities. This cohesive solution ultimately streamlines the development process, significantly lowering costs, minimizing time investment, and reducing associated risks. Furthermore, Mbed OS empowers innovation, enabling developers to rapidly prototype and deploy IoT solutions with confidence.

NuttX is a real-time operating system (RTOS) that prioritizes compliance with standards and maintains a compact footprint. It is adaptable, functioning effectively across microcontroller environments ranging from 8-bit to 32-bit, with its core standards being Posix and ANSI. To enhance its functionality, NuttX integrates additional standard APIs from Unix and various popular RTOSs, including VxWorks, particularly for features not encompassed by these core standards or unsuitable for deeply embedded systems, like the fork() function. Currently, Apache NuttX is in the Incubation phase at The Apache Software Foundation (ASF), with support from the Incubator. This incubation phase is mandatory for all newly accepted projects until a thorough evaluation confirms that their infrastructure, communication, and decision-making processes have reached a level of stability comparable to that of established ASF projects. The goal is to ensure that all projects can operate effectively and contribute meaningfully to the community.

We work alongside both open-source communities and commercial entities to ensure that MIPS is well-supported across many leading Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS) as well as emerging IoT-targeted Operating Systems. Furthermore, we have created the MIPS Embedded Operating System (MEOS), which incorporates Virtualization extensions specifically designed for deeply embedded applications and the IoT sector. As MIPS’ proprietary real-time operating system, MEOS is prioritized for updates, ensuring it is the first to incorporate new cores and architectural advancements. The latest release, version 3.1, introduces a virtualization library that transforms MEOS into a hypervisor compatible with MIPS cores featuring the MIPS Virtualization module. Additionally, we are committed to fostering the development of open-source real-time and IoT operating systems by providing engineering resources and supplying necessary development hardware and tools whenever feasible. This collaborative approach not only enhances the ecosystem but also accelerates innovation in the field.

Since its inception in 1980, QNX has been the choice of thousands of enterprises seeking to implement real-time operating systems that deliver an optimal blend of performance, security, and reliability for their mission-critical operations. Central to QNX's innovation is the QNX Neutrino® Real-time Operating System (RTOS), which is a comprehensive solution that facilitates the development of next-generation products across various sectors where dependability is paramount, such as automotive, healthcare devices, robotics, transportation, and industrial embedded environments. Thanks to its microkernel architecture, QNX ensures that a failure in one component does not disrupt the operation of others or compromise the kernel, as the malfunctioning part can be simply halted and restarted without negatively impacting the overall system. The QNX Neutrino RTOS stands out by providing the determinism unique to real-time operating systems, employing methods like adaptive partitioning to ensure that essential processes receive the necessary processing cycles to perform their tasks promptly, all while sustaining the performance expectations of intricate embedded systems. This combination of features makes QNX Neutrino RTOS a preferred choice for developers looking to create robust and resilient applications. As technology continues to evolve, the adaptability of QNX's offerings ensures that they remain at the forefront of real-time operating system solutions.

Huawei LiteOS is a software platform designed specifically for the Internet of Things (IoT), combining an operating system with middleware. With a remarkably small kernel size of less than 10 KB, it operates efficiently on minimal power, capable of lasting up to five years on a single AA battery. Its quick startup time and secure connectivity features further enhance its usability. These attributes position Huawei LiteOS as an effective one-stop solution for developers, facilitating easier entry into the market and expediting product launch timelines. The platform offers a cohesive open-source API applicable across various IoT sectors, including smart homes, wearables, the Internet of Vehicles, and smart manufacturing. By fostering an open IoT ecosystem, Huawei LiteOS empowers partners to innovate swiftly and propel the development of IoT solutions forward. Its versatility and reliability make it an essential tool in the rapidly evolving landscape of IoT technology.

RT-Thread, short for Real Time-Thread, is an embedded real-time multi-threaded operating system. It has been designed to support multi-tasking, allowing multiple tasks to run simultaneously. Although a processor core can only run one task at a time, RT-Thread executes every task quickly and switches between them rapidly according to priority, creating the illusion of simultaneous task execution. RT-Thread is mainly written in the C programming language, making it easy to understand and port. It applies object-oriented programming methods to real-time system design, resulting in elegant, structured, modular, and highly customizable code. The system comes in a few varieties. The NANO version is a minimal kernel that requires only 3KB of flash and 1.2KB of RAM. For resource-rich IoT devices, RT-Thread can use an online software package management tool, together with system configuration tools, to achieve an intuitive and rapid modular design.

SAFERTOS® serves as a pre-certified safety Real Time Operating System (RTOS) specifically designed for embedded processors, offering outstanding performance alongside reliable dependability while consuming minimal resources. Customized for your unique processor/compiler combination, SAFERTOS® comes with complete source code and our comprehensive Design Assurance Pack (DAP). This DAP provides full visibility into the entire Design Life Cycle and showcases the exceptional quality of our RTOS solution. Leveraging our significant expertise in Safety Critical design, we have streamlined the certification of SAFERTOS® as part of a product, making the process straightforward and efficient. Developed with a focus on the safety sector, SAFERTOS® incorporates deterministic priority-based scheduling as a core Safety Requirement, ensuring that all efforts are directed towards maintaining predictable behavior throughout its operation. This commitment to reliability not only enhances system performance but also instills confidence in users who rely on such critical applications.

Enea OSE is a powerful and efficient real-time operating system specifically designed for multi-processor environments that demand genuine deterministic real-time performance and exceptional reliability. By streamlining the development process, it improves system reliability and minimizes long-term maintenance expenses across a diverse array of applications, including wireless technology, automotive solutions, medical devices, and telecom infrastructure. Tailored for communication and control systems, Enea OSE excels in delivering high performance alongside stringent real-time requirements. Its widespread implementation spans several sectors, including telecommunications, industrial automation, and embedded systems, ensuring its relevance in modern technology. Notably, the Enea OSE multicore kernel, which has garnered two prestigious awards, combines the user-friendly aspects of Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP) with the scalability and deterministic benefits of Asymmetric Multi-Processing (AMP), all while maintaining the high performance characteristic of bare metal operation. This unique architecture makes Enea OSE a compelling choice for developers seeking reliability and efficiency in their multi-core applications.

OpenWrt is an adaptable GNU/Linux distribution designed specifically for embedded devices, especially wireless routers. In contrast to many other router distributions, OpenWrt is engineered from the ground up to function as a comprehensive and easily customizable operating system for embedded systems. This design philosophy ensures that users can access all essential features without unnecessary bloat, thanks to its reliance on a modern Linux kernel. Rather than offering a single, unchangeable firmware, OpenWrt features a fully writable filesystem accompanied by optional package management. This versatility liberates users from the limitations imposed by manufacturers regarding application choices and configurations, allowing for tailored modifications to meet any specific application needs. Furthermore, for developers, OpenWrt serves as a robust framework that enables the creation of applications without the necessity of building an entire firmware image or distribution around them, thus simplifying the development process. Ultimately, this makes OpenWrt an appealing choice for both end-users and developers alike.

Ranging from basic embedded environmental sensors and LED wearables to advanced embedded controllers, smartwatches, and IoT wireless applications, this system incorporates configurable architecture-specific stack-overflow protection, kernel object and device driver permission tracking, and thread isolation enhanced by thread-level memory protection across x86, ARC, and ARM architectures, as well as userspace and memory domains. For systems lacking MMU/MPU and those limited by memory capacity, it enables the integration of application-specific code with a tailored kernel to form a monolithic image that can be loaded and run on the hardware of the system. In this setup, both the application and kernel code operate within a unified address space, facilitating efficient resource utilization and performance optimization. This design ensures that even resource-constrained environments can effectively leverage complex applications and functionalities.

Azure RTOS serves as a comprehensive suite for embedded development, featuring a compact yet powerful operating system that delivers reliable and ultra-fast performance tailored for devices with limited resources. Its user-friendly design and proven market success are evident, with deployment figures exceeding 10 billion devices globally. This operating system is compatible with the leading 32-bit microcontrollers and embedded development platforms, allowing teams to leverage their existing expertise effectively. With Azure RTOS, developers can seamlessly integrate cloud and local network connectivity, create robust flash file systems, and craft sophisticated user interfaces. Additionally, the code adheres to rigorous industry safety and security standards, ensuring its reliability. Clean and straightforward code not only enhances usability and maintenance but also contributes to a reduced total cost of ownership. Furthermore, achieving most safety-related certifications necessitates the submission of the entire source code for the software, including components of the RTOS, which underscores the importance of transparency in development processes. Each of these features collectively enhances the overall effectiveness of the development lifecycle.

The security of connected embedded system devices is crucial, particularly for systems that must maintain high availability and support mission-critical functions. In the current landscape of increasing cyber threats, it is essential for connected embedded systems utilized in various sectors such as industrial controls, transportation, navigation, communications, aerospace, military, healthcare, and logistics to implement robust security measures from the moment of deployment and throughout their entire life cycle. As product developers face pressure to expedite their go-to-market strategies, many opt to incorporate third-party software components, whether open source or proprietary, to fulfill essential product requirements. Traditionally, security audits are conducted only at the conclusion of the development and testing phases, just prior to the launch of the products. This late-stage approach can often overlook vulnerabilities that may arise earlier in the development process, highlighting the need for a more integrated security strategy throughout the entire lifecycle of connected embedded systems.

embOS stands as a priority-driven real-time operating system (RTOS) that serves as a robust foundation for embedding applications, with ongoing development since its inception in 1992. It supports all major processor architectures, compilers, and development environments, having found its way into billions of devices across diverse sectors. Engineers have consistently favored embOS in the embedded market due to its reliability and user-friendly nature. The system ensures 100% deterministic real-time performance for all types of embedded devices, making it a trusted choice. Highly portable and fully source-compatible across different platforms, embOS allows for straightforward application migration between various cores. Developers can create tasks with ease and facilitate secure communication among them through mechanisms such as semaphores, mailboxes, and events. Furthermore, embOS offers a free version for non-commercial applications, such as educational and evaluative purposes, which comes without any technical restrictions. This accessibility encourages experimentation and innovation in the field of embedded systems.

Deos™, developed by DDC-I, is a safety-critical real-time operating system (RTOS) that has been rigorously verified according to DO-178C/ED-12C Design Assurance Level A (DAL A) standards specifically for avionics applications. This RTOS supports ARINC 653 APEX and rate monotonic scheduling (RMS), and it is designed to meet the FACE Safety Base Profile requirements. Since its initial verification by Transport Canada in 1998, it has been a trusted solution in the aviation industry, with its certification allowing it to operate in tens of thousands of aircraft. Over the past two decades, Deos has adapted and evolved to incorporate new processors and features, demonstrating its flexibility and resilience. It has also undergone successful audits by a range of global certification authorities, including the FAA, ENAC, JAA, EASA, and CAAC, as well as by designated engineering representatives from various airframe and avionics suppliers, ensuring its continued compliance with industry standards. Its proven track record and ongoing development make it a pivotal component in modern aviation safety systems.

The SCIOPTA architecture is meticulously crafted to ensure outstanding real-time performance while maintaining a compact size. Its internal data structures, memory management, interprocess communication, and time management are all finely tuned for efficiency. Functioning as a pre-emptive real-time kernel, SCIOPTA allows interrupts to be handled at any moment, even during kernel execution. This operating system relies on a message-based model, providing a robust array of system calls for effective resource management. With standardized processes and interprocess communication protocols, SCIOPTA promotes clear system designs that are both easy to implement and maintain. The well-defined messaging system allows processes to communicate seamlessly and enables the grouping of processes into modules, making SCIOPTA particularly advantageous for collaborative efforts in large projects. The streamlined design significantly accelerates time-to-market, enhancing overall project efficiency. Moreover, the direct message passing capability between processes facilitates not only interprocess communication but also synchronization, further optimizing system performance.

Zulu Embedded™, the only 100% open-source Java platform that is fully certified and customizable for embedded systems, IoT and IIoT edge devices and gateways, and dedicated applications, is available. It can be used on a variety of operating systems and devices. Zulu Embedded™, which meets all Java SE standards, requires no coding changes to the application. Use industry-standard Java tools to develop and profile. There are no licensing fees for this 100% open-source offering. Zulu Embedded support plans include redistribution-ready downloadable runtimes and access to all security updates, technical troubleshooting and a wide range of packaging options. We will work closely with you to determine the right bundle requirements, support, pricing, and pricing model to meet your needs.

The µ-velOSity RTOS stands out as the most compact option within Green Hills Software's suite of real-time operating systems. Developed as a C library, it is highly adaptable for various target architectures, facilitating easy integration. Its streamlined architecture is closely aligned with the MULTI IDE, making µ-velOSity not only straightforward to learn but also user-friendly. By providing a clear and concise API, it helps to shorten development timelines and enhance the maintainability of products. Consequently, this can lead to cost reductions and faster time-to-market for developers transitioning from standalone or no-OS setups. Thanks to its efficient architecture and small memory footprint, µ-velOSity outperforms many competitors by fitting seamlessly within on-chip memory. This design choice eliminates reliance on off-chip memory, significantly boosting execution speed. Furthermore, the RTOS has been engineered to minimize CPU clock cycles during booting, an essential feature for embedded systems that demand rapid startup times. Additionally, µ-velOSity is exceptionally suited for embedded devices that have strict power consumption constraints, ensuring optimal performance without compromising energy efficiency. In summary, µ-velOSity provides a robust solution for developers seeking a reliable and efficient RTOS for various embedded applications.

With over thirty years of dedicated customer use and ongoing improvements, the MULTI Integrated Development Environment (IDE) stands unparalleled in the realm of embedded software. Developers trust MULTI to assist them in crafting superior code and accelerating their product launches. From identifying elusive bugs to fixing memory leaks and enhancing system performance, MULTI is consistently effective. Each aspect of our groundbreaking Debugger is tailored to swiftly address issues that often confound conventional tools. Problems such as inter-task corruptions, unmet real-time requirements, and external hardware events can typically take weeks or even months to resolve. However, with Green Hills' TimeMachine tool suite, these challenges can often be addressed in mere hours or even minutes. The TimeMachine suite automatically records program execution data, seamlessly integrating the MULTI Debugger interface with advanced replay debugging features, making it a vital resource for developers. This innovative approach not only saves time but also enhances the overall debugging process significantly.

Tizen is a versatile and open-source operating system designed from its inception to meet the diverse requirements of all participants in the mobile and connected device landscape, which encompasses manufacturers, mobile network operators, app developers, and independent software vendors (ISVs). This platform is utilized commercially across various devices, including smart TVs, smartphones, wearable technology like the Gear S and Gear Fit, as well as smart home gadgets. Despite its broad applications, there has been a notable lack of focus on entry-level and budget-friendly IoT devices, such as home appliances that lack displays and wearable bands featuring minimal LCD screens. The aim of TizenRT is to broaden the reach of the Tizen platform to include these types of low-end devices, thereby enhancing its versatility and accommodating a wider array of connected technologies. By doing so, TizenRT hopes to foster innovation and accessibility in the IoT market, ensuring that even the simplest devices can benefit from advanced connectivity.

TI-RTOS significantly shortens development timelines by removing the necessity of building fundamental system software functions from the ground up. It ranges from a real-time multitasking kernel known as TI-RTOS Kernel to a comprehensive RTOS solution that encompasses additional middleware, device drivers, and power management features. When combined with TI's ultra low-power microcontrollers, TI-RTOS allows developers to create applications that achieve substantially extended battery life. By offering crucial system software elements that are already tested and integrated, TI-RTOS allows developers to concentrate on making their applications stand out. This platform builds on established, reliable software components to maintain high standards of reliability and quality. Moreover, it is supplemented with thorough documentation, extra examples, and APIs tailored for multitasking development, facilitating integration testing to ensure seamless cooperation among all components. This comprehensive approach effectively streamlines the entire application development process, greatly enhancing the efficiency and performance of the final product.

Contemporary vehicles, aircraft, and other intricate industrial products consist of numerous electronic elements that work harmoniously to deliver essential functionalities. Beneath these sophisticated systems lies a vast array of embedded software code, amounting to millions of lines, which guarantees seamless operation across various scenarios. Ansys SCADE Suite significantly lowers safety certification expenses by streamlining the design of critical control applications while automating tasks like verification, certified code generation, and documentation creation. Over the last ten years, Ansys SCADE has proven to be an indispensable strategic asset for Subaru in the competitive landscape of launching new hybrid and electric vehicle models, reinforcing the company's dedication to exceptional safety and quality standards. The efficiencies gained during the comprehensive development process of the ECU—without compromising the precision of its control software—have been vital for Subaru in adopting cutting-edge technologies and staying ahead in the automotive market. This innovative approach not only enhances Subaru's product offerings but also strengthens its market position as a leader in automotive safety and technology.

The Keil RTX is a deterministic, royalty-free real-time operating system tailored for ARM and Cortex-M devices, enabling the development of applications that can handle multiple tasks concurrently, resulting in more organized and maintainable code. This RTOS comes with source code, allowing for greater flexibility in programming. While it is feasible to implement real-time applications without an RTOS by using a Super-loop to run one or more functions, doing so can lead to various challenges related to scheduling, maintenance, and timing, all of which are efficiently managed by the Keil RTX. For those interested in understanding the benefits of an RTOS compared to a Super-loop approach, a detailed comparison highlights the advantages of adopting an RTOS. Additionally, Keil RTX offers high-speed real-time operations with minimal interrupt latency and a compact footprint suitable for resource-limited systems. It supports an unlimited number of tasks, each capable of having up to 254 levels of priority, as well as an infinite number of mailboxes, semaphores, mutexes, and timers, making it an ideal choice for applications requiring multithreading and thread-safe functionality. Overall, the Keil RTX provides developers with a powerful toolset for creating efficient and robust real-time applications.

The advent of containers is set to transform the landscape of connected devices, with balenaOS standing out as the premier solution for their deployment. Designed to endure challenging networking scenarios and sudden power losses, it is a stripped-down version of Linux that includes only the essential services for running Docker efficiently on embedded hardware. Built on the foundation of Yocto Linux, it allows for seamless adaptation across a wide range of device types and CPU architectures. The project is actively maintained in a transparent manner, fostering a community that is encouraged to contribute. In our initiative to create balenaCloud—a platform that integrates modern software development tools with connected hardware—we began by adapting Docker for ARM processors in 2013. This experience highlighted the necessity for a dedicated operating system tailored to this specific use case: a lightweight OS perfectly suited for executing containers on embedded devices. Furthermore, this focus on optimization ensures that developers can maximize the potential of their connected solutions.

The MQX real-time operating system (RTOS) delivers excellent real-time capabilities while maintaining a compact and customizable footprint. This RTOS is seamlessly integrated with NXP's 32-bit MCUs and MPUs and comes with essential device drivers commonly utilized in embedded applications. Designed with a contemporary, component-oriented microkernel architecture, the MQX RTOS allows engineers to tailor features, size, and performance by selectively integrating components, thus adhering to the stringent memory limitations typical of embedded systems. Remarkably, it can be set up to use as little as 8 KB of ROM and 2.5 KB of RAM on the Arm Cortex M4, accommodating the kernel, two task applications, one lightweight semaphore, the interrupt stack, queues, and the memory manager. This configuration ensures a complete RTOS core is available while offering additional optional services as needed. By linking components only when required, the system effectively avoids unnecessary memory bloat from unused functions. Moreover, key components are offered in both standard and lightweight configurations, providing further flexibility regarding size, RAM and ROM usage, and performance options, making it a versatile choice for various applications.

IBM i is a cohesive operating ecosystem crafted by IBM, which includes an operating system, database, middleware, and various development tools. This platform is designed for those who create and innovate, and now with the latest release of IBM i 7.4, users can take advantage of continuous availability through IBM Db2 Mirror for i. This update brings cutting-edge security features and seamless integration with technologies such as IoT, AI, and Watson, ensuring that mission-critical applications operate without interruption. Enhanced security measures align with the latest industry standards, safeguarding vital business applications and sensitive data. A new object-level auditing capability has been introduced, along with robust Open Source environments to facilitate the migration of additional applications to IBM i. The platform enables effortless integration with IoT, AI, and Watson, allowing businesses to maintain productivity around the clock, every day of the year. Users can also transfer virtual save media to and from the cloud, streamlining operations. Furthermore, the latest release simplifies the management of IBM i by consolidating frequently used tasks, making it even more user-friendly and efficient for organizations.

MindSphere® stands out as a premier solution for industrial IoT delivered as a service. Leveraging cutting-edge analytics and artificial intelligence, it facilitates the development of IoT applications that span from edge devices to the cloud, utilizing data from interconnected products, facilities, and systems to enhance operational efficiency, improve product quality, and foster innovative business models. Constructed on the Mendix application platform, MindSphere enables clients, partners, and the Siemens team to swiftly create and integrate tailored IoT applications. Our knowledgeable team is ready to assist you with any inquiries and guide you in initiating your journey with MindSphere. By connecting assets and transferring data to the cloud, users can gather, oversee, and interpret information in real-time, thus capitalizing on applications and solutions that address genuine challenges. Additionally, you can develop applications that amplify the financial value derived from your data and benefit from an open development and operational environment, allowing for greater flexibility and innovation in your projects. The possibilities with MindSphere are extensive, paving the way for transformative advancements in your business operations.

Experience a robust UNIX operating system and its associated tools that ensure unparalleled availability, reliability, and security for mission-critical HPE Integrity servers. By leveraging this highly integrated UNIX platform, you can enhance operational efficiency while maintaining the highest standards of reliability and security for your essential HPE Integrity servers. HP-UX creates a dynamic and secure environment, seamlessly integrated into mission-critical HPE Integrity servers, allowing you to address your specific UNIX demands. With four distinct operating environments, HP-UX is designed to cater to diverse needs effectively. The system also emphasizes comprehensive server security and management, incorporating HPE Systems Insight Manager, which provides essential functionalities such as power management, health monitoring, and deployment tools. Furthermore, it includes extensive performance analysis resources for both kernel processes and applications, ensuring optimal functionality. Safeguarding your organization’s most vital applications and services is crucial in maintaining your business's trajectory toward success. With these capabilities, you can confidently navigate the complexities of modern computing environments.

In the realm of ensuring software quality, reliability, and security amid complex code bases, the conventional methods of debugging and testing are increasingly proving inadequate. Automated solutions like static source code analyzers excel in identifying defects that could lead to issues such as buffer overflows, resource leaks, and various other security vulnerabilities that often escape detection by standard compilers during regular builds, run-time tests, or typical operational conditions. These defects typically go unnoticed, underscoring the limitations of traditional methods. Unlike other standalone source code analyzers, DoubleCheck stands out as an integrated static analysis tool that is woven into the Green Hills C/C++ compiler. It employs precise and efficient analysis algorithms that have been refined and validated through over three decades of experience in developing embedded tools. By using DoubleCheck, developers can seamlessly conduct compilation alongside defect analysis in a single pass, streamlining their workflow and enhancing overall code integrity. This integrated approach not only saves time but also significantly improves the identification of potential issues within code.

The MPLAB® X Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is a versatile and customizable software solution that integrates robust tools designed to assist you in exploring, configuring, developing, debugging, and validating embedded designs for a wide range of microcontrollers and digital signal controllers. It operates flawlessly within the MPLAB development ecosystem, which includes numerous software and tools, many of which are available at no cost. There's no need for additional visualization tools, as real-time data can be monitored through the Data Visualizer. The I/O View feature allows for quick verification and manipulation of pin states, facilitating efficient hardware validation. Furthermore, it streamlines your workflow by automatically providing convenient access to software libraries, datasheets, and user guides. Additionally, the MPLAB Integrated Programming Environment (IPE) is included for high-level production programming, ensuring that you have all the essential resources at your fingertips. With its extensive array of features, MPLAB X IDE significantly enhances your ability to debug projects effectively, ultimately reducing your overall development time. This makes it an invaluable asset for engineers working on embedded systems development.

Raspberry Pi Imager offers a fast and straightforward method for installing Raspberry Pi OS along with various other operating systems onto a microSD card, making it ready for your Raspberry Pi. To understand the installation process, check out our brief 45-second video tutorial. Begin by downloading and installing Raspberry Pi Imager on a computer equipped with an SD card reader. Insert the microSD card intended for your Raspberry Pi into the reader and launch Raspberry Pi Imager. You can explore a variety of operating systems available from both Raspberry Pi and external providers, allowing you to download and install them manually as needed. This tool streamlines the setup process and enhances your Raspberry Pi experience.

LabVIEW provides a visual programming environment that allows you to effectively manage all components of your project, such as hardware setups, data collection, and troubleshooting processes. This visual interface streamlines the integration of measurement devices from various manufacturers, enables the representation of intricate logic within the diagram, facilitates the creation of data analysis algorithms, and allows for the development of tailored engineering user interfaces. By utilizing LabVIEW alongside NI DAQ hardware, users can construct bespoke measurement systems that enable the visualization and analysis of real-world signals, empowering them to make informed, data-driven choices. Additionally, LabVIEW in conjunction with NI or third-party hardware allows for the automation of product validation, ensuring that stringent time-to-market and performance standards are met. With LabVIEW, it is possible to devise adaptable testing applications that coordinate multiple instruments while also crafting user interfaces that enhance efficiency in manufacturing tests and reduce operational expenses. Moreover, LabVIEW accelerates the process of developing industrial machinery and intelligent devices, creating opportunities for innovation and efficiency. Ultimately, this powerful tool equips engineers with the capabilities to optimize their projects and achieve superior results.

Apache NetBeans is a dynamic, open-source Integrated Development Environment (IDE) that supports the development of applications in various programming languages, such as Java, JavaScript, PHP, HTML5, and C/C++. Renowned for its modular framework, NetBeans equips developers with a comprehensive suite of tools and features tailored for creating desktop, mobile, and web applications. It boasts advanced code editing, debugging, and profiling functionalities, as well as an integrated visual GUI builder for crafting user interfaces in Java. Additionally, NetBeans provides support for multiple version control systems like Git, SVN, and Mercurial, enhancing collaborative efforts among teams. As a project under the Apache Software Foundation, NetBeans is continually refined by a vibrant community dedicated to expanding its capabilities, ensuring it remains a dependable and adaptable option for developers in numerous fields. Furthermore, its extensive documentation and tutorials make it accessible for both novice and experienced programmers alike.

Transitioning to bare metal switches in Open Networking offers considerable operational and financial advantages for developing advanced networks. These switches are equipped with the necessary capabilities to reach cloud-scale levels while providing agility, elasticity, and adaptability. As you adopt a disaggregated open networking approach, choosing the appropriate Network Operating System (OS) becomes a vital element for success. The reason for this is that the chosen Network OS unleashes the full potential of performance, functionality, and services from Open Networking switches, ensuring maximum value is attained. Netvisor® ONE stands out as an open, secure, and programmable next-generation Network OS specifically designed to enhance the operational capabilities of bare metal Open Networking hardware. This operating system has been thoroughly tested in critical production environments across enterprise and carrier networks, ensuring it meets stringent performance benchmarks. Furthermore, Netvisor ONE guarantees high reliability and flexibility at scale, delivering uncompromised performance that is essential for today's dynamic networking landscape. With its innovative features, Netvisor ONE empowers organizations to stay ahead in a rapidly evolving technology environment.

For more than thirty years, AIX has been the trusted platform for our customers to operate their most essential applications. As we transition into a new age, AIX is poised to continue leading the way in innovation by integrating hybrid cloud and open source functionalities, which assist customers in creating and implementing modern applications within a secure and robust framework. It is crucial for enterprises to have infrastructure that offers security, exceptional availability, and flexibility to adapt to evolving business needs. AIX®️ on Power Systems not only provides these essential features but also ensures the performance, dependability, and security required by mission-critical data. By utilizing an architecture that aligns with your on-premises setup, you can streamline and speed up the cloud deployment of your AIX applications. Furthermore, you can achieve zero downtime during maintenance planning, while continuously modernizing AIX with the latest updates and improvements. The AIX UNIX operating system is firmly committed to maintaining a strong reputation for security, which has been established over many years, ensuring that your data remains protected and your operations uninterrupted. In addition, AIX's focus on innovation ensures that it remains relevant in an ever-evolving technological landscape.

Android Things provides an opportunity to create devices on a reliable platform, even for those who lack prior experience in embedded system design: You can utilize the Android SDK and Android Studio for development, interact with hardware components like displays and cameras through the Android framework, and utilize the Android Things Console to deliver over-the-air updates for features and security. This platform allows developers to create applications on widely-used hardware systems such as the Raspberry Pi 3. Google's management of the Board Support Package (BSP) means that developers are free from the need to engage in kernel or firmware development. Through the Android Things Console, software images are constructed and sent to devices, ensuring a dependable development environment with regular updates and patches from Google. Consequently, developers can focus on innovation while relying on a robust framework that simplifies the process of building and maintaining their devices.

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) is a powerful and secure operating system tailored for enterprises and organizations, providing a scalable and reliable foundation for critical workloads and applications across diverse environments, whether physical, virtual, or cloud-based. This operating system boasts advanced capabilities like high availability, virtualization, and seamless cloud integration, making it well-suited for the deployment of sophisticated IT infrastructures. Renowned for its stability and long-term support, SLES ensures that organizations can maintain a secure and consistent operational environment over extended periods. Moreover, SUSE's management tools facilitate efficient configuration and automation, which greatly simplifies server deployment and ongoing maintenance tasks. It accommodates a variety of hardware architectures, including x86_64, ARM, and IBM Power, thus offering the necessary flexibility to meet differing business demands. Additionally, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server is designed for optimal performance and comes equipped with robust security features to protect valuable data and resources. With its comprehensive support and innovative features, SLES stands out as an exceptional choice for businesses aiming to enhance their IT capabilities.

Contiki-NG is a free and open-source operating system designed for the next generation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, emphasizing reliable and secure low-power communication along with standard protocols like IPv6/6LoWPAN, 6TiSCH, RPL, and CoAP. The platform is accompanied by comprehensive documentation, tutorials, a clear roadmap, and a structured development process that facilitates the integration of contributions from the community. By default, unless stated otherwise, the sources of Contiki-NG are available under the 3-clause BSD license, which permits users to utilize and share the code in both binary and source formats, provided that the copyright notice is preserved in the source materials. This licensing model supports an open collaborative environment that promotes innovation and community engagement in IoT development. Contiki-NG aims to foster a vibrant ecosystem for developers and users alike, ensuring that they can build upon and enhance the existing frameworks.