Alternatives to Megatron-Turing

LM-Kit.NET is an enterprise-grade toolkit designed for seamlessly integrating generative AI into your .NET applications, fully supporting Windows, Linux, and macOS. Empower your C# and VB.NET projects with a flexible platform that simplifies the creation and orchestration of dynamic AI agents. Leverage efficient Small Language Models for on‑device inference, reducing computational load, minimizing latency, and enhancing security by processing data locally. Experience the power of Retrieval‑Augmented Generation (RAG) to boost accuracy and relevance, while advanced AI agents simplify complex workflows and accelerate development. Native SDKs ensure smooth integration and high performance across diverse platforms. With robust support for custom AI agent development and multi‑agent orchestration, LM‑Kit.NET streamlines prototyping, deployment, and scalability—enabling you to build smarter, faster, and more secure solutions trusted by professionals worldwide.

The training of state-of-the art language models is extremely difficult. They require large compute budgets, complex distributed computing techniques and deep ML knowledge. Few organizations are able to train large language models from scratch. The number of organizations that do not open source their results is increasing, even though they have the expertise and resources to do so. We at Cerebras believe in open access to the latest models. Cerebras is proud to announce that Cerebras GPT, a family GPT models with 111 million to thirteen billion parameters, has been released to the open-source community. These models are trained using the Chinchilla Formula and provide the highest accuracy within a given computing budget. Cerebras GPT has faster training times and lower training costs. It also consumes less power than any other publicly available model.

DeepSpeed is a deep learning optimization library that is open source for PyTorch. It is designed to reduce memory and computing power, and to train large distributed model with better parallelism using existing computer hardware. DeepSpeed is optimized to provide high throughput and low latency training. DeepSpeed can train DL-models with more than 100 billion parameters using the current generation GPU clusters. It can also train as many as 13 billion parameters on a single GPU. DeepSpeed, developed by Microsoft, aims to provide distributed training for large models. It's built using PyTorch which is a data parallelism specialist.

Chinchilla has a large language. Chinchilla has the same compute budget of Gopher, but 70B more parameters and 4x as much data. Chinchilla consistently and significantly outperforms Gopher 280B, GPT-3 175B, Jurassic-1 178B, and Megatron-Turing (530B) in a wide range of downstream evaluation tasks. Chinchilla also uses less compute to perform fine-tuning, inference and other tasks. This makes it easier for downstream users to use. Chinchilla reaches a high-level average accuracy of 67.5% for the MMLU benchmark. This is a greater than 7% improvement compared to Gopher.

XLNet, a new unsupervised language representation method, is based on a novel generalized Permutation Language Modeling Objective. XLNet uses Transformer-XL as its backbone model. This model is excellent for language tasks that require long context. Overall, XLNet achieves state of the art (SOTA) results in various downstream language tasks, including question answering, natural languages inference, sentiment analysis and document ranking.

The expansion of large language model has led to significant advancements in natural language processing, understanding and generation. This study introduces a new system that uses Ascend 910 AI processing units and the MindSpore framework in order to train a language with over one trillion parameters, 1.085T specifically, called PanGu-Sigma. This model, which builds on the foundation laid down by PanGu-alpha transforms the traditional dense Transformer model into a sparse model using a concept called Random Routed Experts. The model was trained efficiently on a dataset consisting of 329 billion tokens, using a technique known as Expert Computation and Storage Separation. This led to a 6.3 fold increase in training performance via heterogeneous computer. The experiments show that PanGu-Sigma is a new standard for zero-shot learning in various downstream Chinese NLP tasks.

Yi-Large, a proprietary large language engine developed by 01.AI with a 32k context size and input and output costs of $2 per million tokens. It is distinguished by its advanced capabilities in common-sense reasoning and multilingual support. It performs on par with leading models such as GPT-4 and Claude3 when it comes to various benchmarks. Yi-Large was designed to perform tasks that require complex inference, language understanding, and prediction. It is suitable for applications such as knowledge search, data classifying, and creating chatbots. Its architecture is built on a decoder only transformer with enhancements like pre-normalization, Group Query attention, and has been trained using a large, high-quality, multilingual dataset. The model's versatility, cost-efficiency and global deployment potential make it a strong competitor in the AI market.

A model parallel autoregressive transformator implementation on GPUs based on the DeepSpeed Library. This repository contains EleutherAI’s library for training large language models on GPUs. Our current framework is based upon NVIDIA's Megatron Language Model, and has been enhanced with techniques from DeepSpeed, as well as some novel improvements. This repo is intended to be a central and accessible place for techniques to train large-scale autoregressive models and to accelerate research into large scale training.

NVIDIA NeMoLLM is a service that allows you to quickly customize and use large language models that have been trained on multiple frameworks. Developers can use NeMo LLM to deploy enterprise AI applications on both public and private clouds. They can also experiment with Megatron 530B, one of the most powerful language models, via the cloud API or the LLM service. You can choose from a variety of NVIDIA models or community-developed models to best suit your AI applications. You can get better answers in minutes to hours by using prompt learning techniques and providing context for specific use cases. Use the NeMo LLM Service and the cloud API to harness the power of NVIDIA megatron 530B, the largest language model, or NVIDIA Megatron 535B. Use models for drug discovery in the NVIDIA BioNeMo framework and the cloud API.

PanGu-a was developed under MindSpore, and trained on 2048 Ascend AI processors. The MindSpore Auto-parallel parallelism strategy was implemented to scale the training task efficiently to 2048 processors. This includes data parallelism as well as op-level parallelism. We pretrain PanGu-a with 1.1TB of high-quality Chinese data collected from a variety of domains in order to enhance its generalization ability. We test the generation abilities of PanGua in different scenarios, including text summarizations, question answering, dialog generation, etc. We also investigate the effects of model scaling on the few shot performances across a wide range of Chinese NLP task. The experimental results show that PanGu-a is superior in performing different tasks with zero-shot or few-shot settings.

The ability of large language models to learn in zero- and few shots, despite being trained for hundreds of thousands or even millions of days, has been remarkable. These models are expensive to replicate, due to their high computational cost. The few models that are available via APIs do not allow access to the full weights of the model, making it difficult to study. Open Pre-trained Transformers is a suite decoder-only pre-trained transforms with parameters ranging from 175B to 125M. We aim to share this fully and responsibly with interested researchers. We show that OPT-175B has a carbon footprint of 1/7th that of GPT-3. We will also release our logbook, which details the infrastructure challenges we encountered, as well as code for experimenting on all of the released model.

InstructGPT is an open source framework that trains language models to generate natural language instruction from visual input. It uses a generative, pre-trained transformer model (GPT) and the state of the art object detector Mask R-CNN to detect objects in images. Natural language sentences are then generated that describe the image. InstructGPT has been designed to be useful in all domains including robotics, gaming, and education. It can help robots navigate complex tasks using natural language instructions or it can help students learn by giving descriptive explanations of events or processes.

Codestral Mamba is a Mamba2 model that specializes in code generation. It is available under the Apache 2.0 license. Codestral Mamba represents another step in our efforts to study and provide architectures. We hope that it will open up new perspectives in architecture research. Mamba models have the advantage of linear inference of time and the theoretical ability of modeling sequences of unlimited length. Users can interact with the model in a more extensive way with rapid responses, regardless of the input length. This efficiency is particularly relevant for code productivity use-cases. We trained this model with advanced reasoning and code capabilities, enabling the model to perform at par with SOTA Transformer-based models.

Production-ready AI models that are fast and accurate. High-availability inference API that leverages the most advanced NVIDIA GPUs. We have selected the most popular open-source natural language processing models (NLP) and deployed them for the community. You can fine-tune your models (including GPT-J) or upload your custom models. Then, deploy them to production. Upload your AI models, including GPT-J, to your dashboard and immediately use them in production.

Qwen-7B, also known as Qwen-7B, is the 7B-parameter variant of the large language models series Qwen. Tongyi Qianwen, proposed by Alibaba Cloud. Qwen-7B, a Transformer-based language model, is pretrained using a large volume data, such as web texts, books, code, etc. Qwen-7B is also used to train Qwen-7B Chat, an AI assistant that uses large models and alignment techniques. The Qwen-7B features include: Pre-trained with high quality data. We have pretrained Qwen-7B using a large-scale, high-quality dataset that we constructed ourselves. The dataset contains over 2.2 trillion tokens. The dataset contains plain texts and codes and covers a wide range domains including general domain data as well as professional domain data. Strong performance. We outperform our competitors in a series benchmark datasets that evaluate natural language understanding, mathematics and coding. And more.

Mistral AI has introduced two state of the art models for on-device computing, and edge use cases. These models are called "les Ministraux", Ministral 3B, and Ministral 8B. These models are a new frontier for knowledge, commonsense, function-calling and efficiency within the sub-10B category. They can be used for a variety of applications, from orchestrating workflows to creating task workers. Both models support contexts up to 128k (currently 32k for vLLM) and Ministral 8B has a sliding-window attention pattern that allows for faster and more memory-efficient inference. These models were designed to provide a low-latency and compute-efficient solution for scenarios like on-device translators, internet-less intelligent assistants, local analytics and autonomous robotics. Les Ministraux, when used in conjunction with larger languages models such as Mistral Large or other agentic workflows, can also be efficient intermediaries in function-calling.

We are proud to introduce Codestral, the first code model we have ever created. Codestral is a generative AI model that is open-weight and specifically designed for code generation. It allows developers to interact and write code using a shared API endpoint for instructions and completion. It can be used for advanced AI applications by software developers as it is able to master both code and English. Codestral has been trained on a large dataset of 80+ languages, including some of the most popular, such as Python and Java. It also includes C, C++ JavaScript, Bash, C, C++. It also performs well with more specific ones, such as Swift and Fortran. Codestral's broad language base allows it to assist developers in a variety of coding environments and projects.

CodeGemma consists of powerful lightweight models that are capable of performing a variety coding tasks, including fill-in the middle code completion, code creation, natural language understanding and mathematical reasoning. CodeGemma offers 3 variants: a 7B model that is pre-trained to perform code completion, code generation, and natural language-to code chat. A 7B model that is instruction-tuned for instruction following and natural language-to code chat. You can complete lines, functions, or even entire blocks of code whether you are working locally or with Google Cloud resources. CodeGemma models are trained on 500 billion tokens primarily of English language data taken from web documents, mathematics and code. They generate code that is not only syntactically accurate but also semantically meaningful. This reduces errors and debugging times.

ChatGPT is an OpenAI language model. It can generate human-like responses to a variety prompts, and has been trained on a wide range of internet texts. ChatGPT can be used to perform natural language processing tasks such as conversation, question answering, and text generation. ChatGPT is a pretrained language model that uses deep-learning algorithms to generate text. It was trained using large amounts of text data. This allows it to respond to a wide variety of prompts with human-like ease. It has a transformer architecture that has been proven to be efficient in many NLP tasks. ChatGPT can generate text in addition to answering questions, text classification and language translation. This allows developers to create powerful NLP applications that can do specific tasks more accurately. ChatGPT can also process code and generate it.

GPT-4 (Generative Pretrained Transformer 4) a large-scale, unsupervised language model that is yet to be released. GPT-4, which is the successor of GPT-3, is part of the GPT -n series of natural-language processing models. It was trained using a dataset of 45TB text to produce text generation and understanding abilities that are human-like. GPT-4 is not dependent on additional training data, unlike other NLP models. It can generate text and answer questions using its own context. GPT-4 has been demonstrated to be capable of performing a wide range of tasks without any task-specific training data, such as translation, summarization and sentiment analysis.

Mistral 7B is a cutting-edge 7.3-billion-parameter language model designed to deliver superior performance, surpassing larger models like Llama 2 13B on multiple benchmarks. It leverages Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for optimized inference speed and Sliding Window Attention (SWA) to effectively process longer text sequences. Released under the Apache 2.0 license, Mistral 7B is openly available for deployment across a wide range of environments, from local systems to major cloud platforms. Additionally, its fine-tuned variant, Mistral 7B Instruct, excels in instruction-following tasks, outperforming models such as Llama 2 13B Chat in guided responses and AI-assisted applications.

PaLM 2 is Google's next-generation large language model, which builds on Google’s research and development in machine learning. It excels in advanced reasoning tasks including code and mathematics, classification and question-answering, translation and multilingual competency, and natural-language generation better than previous state-of the-art LLMs including PaLM. It is able to accomplish these tasks due to the way it has been built - combining compute-optimal scale, an improved dataset mix, and model architecture improvement. PaLM 2 is based on Google's approach for building and deploying AI responsibly. It was rigorously evaluated for its potential biases and harms, as well as its capabilities and downstream applications in research and product applications. It is being used to power generative AI tools and features at Google like Bard, the PaLM API, and other state-ofthe-art models like Sec-PaLM and Med-PaLM 2.

DeepSeek-V3 is an advanced AI model built to excel in natural language comprehension, sophisticated reasoning, and decision-making across a wide range of applications. Harnessing innovative neural architectures and vast datasets, it offers exceptional capabilities for addressing complex challenges in fields like research, development, business analytics, and automation. Designed for both scalability and efficiency, DeepSeek-V3 empowers developers and organizations to drive innovation and unlock new possibilities with state-of-the-art AI solutions.

Mistral Large is a state-of-the-art language model developed by Mistral AI, designed for advanced text generation, multilingual reasoning, and complex problem-solving. Supporting multiple languages, including English, French, Spanish, German, and Italian, it provides deep linguistic understanding and cultural awareness. With an extensive 32,000-token context window, the model can process and retain information from long documents with exceptional accuracy. Its strong instruction-following capabilities and native function-calling support make it an ideal choice for AI-driven applications and system integrations. Available via Mistral’s platform, Azure AI Studio, and Azure Machine Learning, it can also be self-hosted for privacy-sensitive use cases. Benchmark results position Mistral Large as one of the top-performing models accessible through an API, second only to GPT-4.

DeepSeek-V2, developed by DeepSeek-AI, is a cutting-edge Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model designed for cost-effective training and high-speed inference. Boasting a massive 236 billion parameters—though only 21 billion are active per token—it efficiently handles a context length of up to 128K tokens. The model leverages advanced architectural innovations such as Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) to optimize inference by compressing the Key-Value (KV) cache and DeepSeekMoE to enable economical training via sparse computation. Compared to its predecessor, DeepSeek 67B, it slashes training costs by 42.5%, shrinks the KV cache by 93.3%, and boosts generation throughput by 5.76 times. Trained on a vast 8.1 trillion token dataset, DeepSeek-V2 excels in natural language understanding, programming, and complex reasoning, positioning itself as a premier choice in the open-source AI landscape.

NVIDIA NeMo megatron is an end to-end framework that can be used to train and deploy LLMs with billions or trillions of parameters. NVIDIA NeMo Megatron is part of the NVIDIAAI platform and offers an efficient, cost-effective, and cost-effective containerized approach to building and deploying LLMs. It is designed for enterprise application development and builds upon the most advanced technologies of NVIDIA research. It provides an end-to–end workflow for automated distributed processing, training large-scale customized GPT-3 and T5 models, and deploying models to infer at scale. The validation of converged recipes that allow for training and inference is a key to unlocking the power and potential of LLMs. The hyperparameter tool makes it easy to customize models. It automatically searches for optimal hyperparameter configurations, performance, and training/inference for any given distributed GPU cluster configuration.

Jurassic-2 is the latest generation AI21 Studio foundation models. It's a game changer in the field AI, with new capabilities and top-tier quality. We're also releasing task-specific APIs with superior reading and writing capabilities. AI21 Studio's focus is to help businesses and developers leverage reading and writing AI in order to build real-world, tangible products. The release of Task-Specific and Jurassic-2 APIs marks two significant milestones. They will enable you to bring generative AI into production. Jurassic-2 (or J2, as we like to call it) is the next generation of our foundation models with significant improvements in quality and new capabilities including zero-shot instruction-following, reduced latency, and multi-language support. Task-specific APIs offer developers industry-leading APIs for performing specialized reading and/or writing tasks.

CodeQwen, developed by the Qwen Team, Alibaba Cloud, is the code version. It is a transformer based decoder only language model that has been pre-trained with a large number of codes. A series of benchmarks shows that the code generation is strong and that it performs well. Supporting long context generation and understanding with a context length of 64K tokens. CodeQwen is a 92-language coding language that provides excellent performance for text-to SQL, bug fixes, and more. CodeQwen chat is as simple as writing a few lines of code using transformers. We build the tokenizer and model using pre-trained methods and use the generate method for chatting. The chat template is provided by the tokenizer. Following our previous practice, we apply the ChatML Template for chat models. The model will complete the code snippets in accordance with the prompts without any additional formatting.

You can use advanced language models and coding to solve a variety of problems. To build cutting-edge applications, leverage large-scale, generative AI models that have deep understandings of code and language to allow for new reasoning and comprehension. These coding and language models can be applied to a variety use cases, including writing assistance, code generation, reasoning over data, and code generation. Access enterprise-grade Azure security and detect and mitigate harmful use. Access generative models that have been pretrained with trillions upon trillions of words. You can use them to create new scenarios, including code, reasoning, inferencing and comprehension. A simple REST API allows you to customize generative models with labeled information for your particular scenario. To improve the accuracy of your outputs, fine-tune the hyperparameters of your model. You can use the API's few-shot learning capability for more relevant results and to provide examples.

BERT is a large language model that can be used to pre-train language representations. Pre-training refers the process by which BERT is trained on large text sources such as Wikipedia. The training results can then be applied to other Natural Language Processing tasks (NLP), such as sentiment analysis and question answering. You can train many NLP models with AI Platform Training and BERT in just 30 minutes.

Falcon Mamba 7B is the first open-source State Space Language Model (SSLM), introducing a revolutionary advancement in Falcon's architecture. Independently ranked as the top-performing open-source SSLM by Hugging Face, it redefines efficiency in AI language models. With low memory requirements and the ability to generate long text sequences without additional computational costs, Falcon Mamba 7B outperforms traditional transformer models like Meta’s Llama 3.1 8B and Mistral’s 7B. This cutting-edge model highlights Abu Dhabi’s leadership in AI research and innovation, pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in open-source machine learning.

GPT-4o (o for "omni") is an important step towards a more natural interaction between humans and computers. It accepts any combination as input, including text, audio and image, and can generate any combination of outputs, including text, audio and image. It can respond to audio in as little as 228 milliseconds with an average of 325 milliseconds. This is similar to the human response time in a conversation (opens in new window). It is as fast and cheaper than GPT-4 Turbo on text in English or code. However, it has a significant improvement in text in non-English language. GPT-4o performs better than existing models at audio and vision understanding.

Code Llama, a large-language model (LLM), can generate code using text prompts. Code Llama, the most advanced publicly available LLM for code tasks, has the potential to improve workflows for developers and reduce the barrier for those learning to code. Code Llama can be used to improve productivity and educate programmers to create more robust, well documented software. Code Llama, a state-of the-art LLM, is capable of generating both code, and natural languages about code, based on both code and natural-language prompts. Code Llama can be used for free in research and commercial purposes. Code Llama is a new model that is built on Llama 2. It is available in 3 models: Code Llama is the foundational model of code; Codel Llama is a Python-specific language. Code Llama-Instruct is a finely tuned natural language instruction interpreter.

Aya is an open-source, state-of-the art, massively multilingual large language research model (LLM), which covers 101 different languages. This is more than twice the number of languages that are covered by open-source models. Aya helps researchers unlock LLMs' powerful potential for dozens of cultures and languages that are largely ignored by the most advanced models available today. We open-source both the Aya Model, as well as the most comprehensive multilingual instruction dataset with 513 million words covering 114 different languages. This data collection contains rare annotations by native and fluent speakers from around the world. This ensures that AI technology is able to effectively serve a global audience who have had limited access up until now.

Pre-trained models of language have achieved state-of the-art results for various Natural Language Processing (NLP). GPT-3 has demonstrated that scaling up language models pre-trained can further exploit their immense potential. Recently, a framework named ERNIE 3.0 for pre-training large knowledge enhanced models was proposed. This framework trained a model that had 10 billion parameters. ERNIE 3.0 performed better than the current state-of-the art models on a variety of NLP tasks. In order to explore the performance of scaling up ERNIE 3.0, we train a hundred-billion-parameter model called ERNIE 3.0 Titan with up to 260 billion parameters on the PaddlePaddle platform. We also design a self supervised adversarial and a controllable model language loss to make ERNIE Titan generate credible texts.

VideoPoet, a simple modeling technique, can convert any large language model or autoregressive model into a high quality video generator. It is composed of a few components. The autoregressive model learns from video, image, text, and audio modalities in order to predict the next audio or video token in the sequence. The LLM training framework introduces a mixture of multimodal generative objectives, including text to video, text to image, image-to video, video frame continuation and inpainting/outpainting, styled video, and video-to audio. Moreover, these tasks can be combined to provide additional zero-shot capabilities. This simple recipe shows how language models can edit and synthesize videos with a high level of temporal consistency.

Teuken-7B, a multilingual open source language model, was developed under the OpenGPT-X project. It is specifically designed to accommodate Europe's diverse linguistic landscape. It was trained on a dataset that included over 50% non-English text, covering all 24 official European Union languages, to ensure robust performance. Teuken-7B's custom multilingual tokenizer is a key innovation. It has been optimized for European languages and enhances training efficiency. The model comes in two versions: Teuken-7B Base, a pre-trained foundational model, and Teuken-7B Instruct, a model that has been tuned to better follow user prompts. Hugging Face makes both versions available, promoting transparency and cooperation within the AI community. The development of Teuken-7B demonstrates a commitment to create AI models that reflect Europe’s diversity.

AI21 Studio provides API access to Jurassic-1 large-language-models. Our models are used to generate text and provide comprehension features in thousands upon thousands of applications. You can tackle any language task. Our Jurassic-1 models can follow natural language instructions and only need a few examples to adapt for new tasks. Our APIs are perfect for common tasks such as paraphrasing, summarization, and more. Superior results at a lower price without having to reinvent the wheel Do you need to fine-tune your custom model? Just 3 clicks away. Training is quick, affordable, and models can be deployed immediately. Embed an AI co-writer into your app to give your users superpowers. Features like paraphrasing, long-form draft generation, repurposing, and custom auto-complete can increase user engagement and help you to achieve success.

ALBERT is a Transformer model that can be self-supervised and was trained on large amounts of English data. It does not need manual labelling and instead uses an automated process that generates inputs and labels from the raw text. It is trained with two distinct goals in mind. Masked Language Modeling is the first. This randomly masks 15% words in an input sentence and requires that the model predict them. This technique is different from autoregressive models such as GPT and RNNs in that it allows the model learn bidirectional sentence representations. Sentence Ordering Prediction is the second objective. This involves predicting the order of two consecutive text segments during pretraining.

Qwen LLM is a family of large-language models (LLMs), developed by Damo Academy, an Alibaba Cloud subsidiary. These models are trained using a large dataset of text and codes, allowing them the ability to understand and generate text that is human-like, translate languages, create different types of creative content and answer your question in an informative manner. Here are some of the key features of Qwen LLMs. Variety of sizes: Qwen's series includes sizes ranging from 1.8 billion parameters to 72 billion, offering options that meet different needs and performance levels. Open source: Certain versions of Qwen have open-source code, which is available to anyone for use and modification. Qwen is multilingual and can translate multiple languages including English, Chinese and Japanese. Qwen models are capable of a wide range of tasks, including text summarization and code generation, as well as generation and translation.

GPT-3.5 is the next evolution to GPT 3 large language model, OpenAI. GPT-3.5 models are able to understand and generate natural languages. There are four main models available with different power levels that can be used for different tasks. The main GPT-3.5 models can be used with the text completion endpoint. There are models that can be used with other endpoints. Davinci is the most versatile model family. It can perform all tasks that other models can do, often with less instruction. Davinci is the best choice for applications that require a deep understanding of the content. This includes summarizations for specific audiences and creative content generation. These higher capabilities mean that Davinci is more expensive per API call and takes longer to process than other models.

Mistral AI has introduced "les Ministraux", two advanced models, for on-device computing applications and edge applications. These models are Ministral 3B (the Ministraux) and Ministral 8B (the Ministraux). These models excel at knowledge, commonsense logic, function-calling and efficiency in the sub-10B parameter area. They can handle up to 128k contexts and are suitable for a variety of applications, such as on-device translations, offline smart assistants and local analytics. Ministral 8B has an interleaved sliding window attention pattern that allows for faster and memory-efficient inference. Both models can be used as intermediaries for multi-step agentic processes, handling tasks such as input parsing and task routing and API calls with low latency. Benchmark evaluations show that les Ministraux consistently performs better than comparable models in multiple tasks. Both models will be available as of October 16, 2024. Ministral 8B is priced at $0.1 for every million tokens.

Baichuan-13B, a large-scale language model with 13 billion parameters that is open source and available commercially by Baichuan Intelligent, was developed following Baichuan -7B. It has the best results for a language model of the same size in authoritative Chinese and English benchmarks. This release includes two versions of pretraining (Baichuan-13B Base) and alignment (Baichuan-13B Chat). Baichuan-13B has more data and a larger size. It expands the number parameters to 13 billion based on Baichuan -7B, and trains 1.4 trillion coins on high-quality corpus. This is 40% more than LLaMA-13B. It is open source and currently the model with the most training data in 13B size. Support Chinese and English bi-lingual, use ALiBi code, context window is 4096.

Samsung Gauss, a new AI-model developed by Samsung Electronics, is a powerful AI tool. It is a large-language model (LLM) which has been trained using a massive dataset. Samsung Gauss can generate text, translate different languages, create creative content and answer questions in a helpful way. Samsung Gauss, which is still in development, has already mastered many tasks, including Follow instructions and complete requests with care. Answering questions in an informative and comprehensive way, even when they are open-ended, challenging or strange. Creating different creative text formats such as poems, code, musical pieces, emails, letters, etc. Here are some examples to show what Samsung Gauss is capable of: Translation: Samsung Gauss is able to translate text between many languages, including English and German, as well as Spanish, Chinese, Japanese and Korean. Coding: Samsung Gauss can generate code.

GPT-J, a cutting edge language model developed by EleutherAI, is a leading-edge language model. GPT-J's performance is comparable to OpenAI's GPT-3 model on a variety of zero-shot tasks. GPT-J, in particular, has shown that it can surpass GPT-3 at tasks relating to code generation. The latest version of this language model is GPT-J-6B and is built on a linguistic data set called The Pile. This dataset is publically available and contains 825 gibibytes worth of language data organized into 22 subsets. GPT-J has some similarities with ChatGPT. However, GPTJ is not intended to be a chatbot. Its primary function is to predict texts. Databricks made a major development in March 2023 when they introduced Dolly, an Apache-licensed model that follows instructions.

Opus, our intelligent model, is superior to its peers in most of the common benchmarks for AI systems. These include undergraduate level expert knowledge, graduate level expert reasoning, basic mathematics, and more. It displays near-human levels in terms of comprehension and fluency when tackling complex tasks. This is at the forefront of general intelligence. All Claude 3 models have increased capabilities for analysis and forecasting. They also offer nuanced content generation, code generation and the ability to converse in non-English language such as Spanish, Japanese and French.

GPT-3 models are capable of understanding and generating natural language. There are four main models available, each with a different level of power and suitable for different tasks. Ada is the fastest and most capable model while Davinci is our most powerful. GPT-3 models are designed to be used in conjunction with the text completion endpoint. There are models that can be used with other endpoints. Davinci is the most versatile model family. It can perform all tasks that other models can do, often with less instruction. Davinci is the best choice for applications that require a deep understanding of the content. This includes summarizations for specific audiences and creative content generation. These higher capabilities mean that Davinci is more expensive per API call and takes longer to process than other models.

The Gemini 1.5 Pro AI Model is a state of the art language model that delivers highly accurate, context aware, and human like responses across a wide range of applications. It excels at natural language understanding, generation and reasoning tasks. The model has been fine-tuned to support tasks such as content creation, code-generation, data analysis, or complex problem-solving. Its advanced algorithms allow it to adapt seamlessly to different domains, conversational styles and languages. The Gemini 1.5 Pro, with its focus on scalability, is designed for both small-scale and enterprise-level implementations. It is a powerful tool to enhance productivity and innovation.

RoBERTa is based on BERT's language-masking strategy. The system learns to predict hidden sections of text in unannotated language examples. RoBERTa was implemented in PyTorch and modifies key hyperparameters of BERT. This includes removing BERT’s next-sentence-pretraining objective and training with larger mini-batches. This allows RoBERTa improve on the masked-language modeling objective, which is comparable to BERT. It also leads to improved downstream task performance. We are also exploring the possibility of training RoBERTa with a lot more data than BERT and for a longer time. We used both existing unannotated NLP data sets as well as CC-News which was a new set of public news articles.

Claude 3.7 Sonnet from Anthropic is an advanced AI model that offers a unique blend of fast responses and in-depth reflective reasoning. This hybrid approach allows users to toggle between speed and thoughtfulness, enabling the model to engage in complex problem-solving with precision. With its self-reflection mechanism, Claude 3.7 Sonnet is well-suited for tasks requiring deeper understanding and critical thinking, making it particularly valuable in fields like coding, research, and analysis. As an adaptable and powerful AI tool, it provides robust support for businesses and professionals needing sophisticated reasoning and reliable insights.